# Copyright (c) 2010-2012 OpenStack Foundation
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
#    http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or
# implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.

import cPickle as pickle
import logging
import os
import sys
import unittest
from contextlib import contextmanager, nested, closing
from gzip import GzipFile
from shutil import rmtree
import gc
import time
from urllib import quote
from hashlib import md5
from tempfile import mkdtemp
import weakref
import re

import mock
from eventlet import sleep, spawn, wsgi, listen
import simplejson

from test.unit import connect_tcp, readuntil2crlfs, FakeLogger, \
    fake_http_connect, FakeRing, FakeMemcache, debug_logger
from swift.proxy import server as proxy_server
from swift.account import server as account_server
from swift.container import server as container_server
from swift.obj import server as object_server
from swift.common import ring
from swift.common.middleware import proxy_logging
from swift.common.middleware.acl import parse_acl, format_acl
from swift.common.exceptions import ChunkReadTimeout
from swift.common.constraints import MAX_META_NAME_LENGTH, \
    MAX_META_VALUE_LENGTH, MAX_META_COUNT, MAX_META_OVERALL_SIZE, \
    MAX_FILE_SIZE, MAX_ACCOUNT_NAME_LENGTH, MAX_CONTAINER_NAME_LENGTH, \
    ACCOUNT_LISTING_LIMIT, CONTAINER_LISTING_LIMIT, MAX_OBJECT_NAME_LENGTH
from swift.common import utils
from swift.common.utils import mkdirs, normalize_timestamp, NullLogger
from swift.common.wsgi import monkey_patch_mimetools
from swift.proxy.controllers import base as proxy_base
from swift.proxy.controllers.base import get_container_memcache_key, \
    get_account_memcache_key, cors_validation
import swift.proxy.controllers
from swift.common.request_helpers import get_sys_meta_prefix
from swift.common.swob import Request, Response, HTTPUnauthorized, \
    HTTPException

# mocks
logging.getLogger().addHandler(logging.StreamHandler(sys.stdout))


STATIC_TIME = time.time()
_test_coros = _test_servers = _test_sockets = _orig_container_listing_limit = \
    _testdir = _orig_SysLogHandler = None


def do_setup(the_object_server):
    utils.HASH_PATH_SUFFIX = 'endcap'
    global _testdir, _test_servers, _test_sockets, \
        _orig_container_listing_limit, _test_coros, _orig_SysLogHandler
    _orig_SysLogHandler = utils.SysLogHandler
    utils.SysLogHandler = mock.MagicMock()
    monkey_patch_mimetools()
    # Since we're starting up a lot here, we're going to test more than
    # just chunked puts; we're also going to test parts of
    # proxy_server.Application we couldn't get to easily otherwise.
    _testdir = \
        os.path.join(mkdtemp(), 'tmp_test_proxy_server_chunked')
    mkdirs(_testdir)
    rmtree(_testdir)
    mkdirs(os.path.join(_testdir, 'sda1'))
    mkdirs(os.path.join(_testdir, 'sda1', 'tmp'))
    mkdirs(os.path.join(_testdir, 'sdb1'))
    mkdirs(os.path.join(_testdir, 'sdb1', 'tmp'))
    conf = {'devices': _testdir, 'swift_dir': _testdir,
            'mount_check': 'false', 'allowed_headers':
            'content-encoding, x-object-manifest, content-disposition, foo',
            'allow_versions': 'True'}
    prolis = listen(('localhost', 0))
    acc1lis = listen(('localhost', 0))
    acc2lis = listen(('localhost', 0))
    con1lis = listen(('localhost', 0))
    con2lis = listen(('localhost', 0))
    obj1lis = listen(('localhost', 0))
    obj2lis = listen(('localhost', 0))
    _test_sockets = \
        (prolis, acc1lis, acc2lis, con1lis, con2lis, obj1lis, obj2lis)
    account_ring_path = os.path.join(_testdir, 'account.ring.gz')
    with closing(GzipFile(account_ring_path, 'wb')) as f:
        pickle.dump(ring.RingData([[0, 1, 0, 1], [1, 0, 1, 0]],
                    [{'id': 0, 'zone': 0, 'device': 'sda1', 'ip': '127.0.0.1',
                      'port': acc1lis.getsockname()[1]},
                     {'id': 1, 'zone': 1, 'device': 'sdb1', 'ip': '127.0.0.1',
                      'port': acc2lis.getsockname()[1]}], 30),
                    f)
    container_ring_path = os.path.join(_testdir, 'container.ring.gz')
    with closing(GzipFile(container_ring_path, 'wb')) as f:
        pickle.dump(ring.RingData([[0, 1, 0, 1], [1, 0, 1, 0]],
                    [{'id': 0, 'zone': 0, 'device': 'sda1', 'ip': '127.0.0.1',
                      'port': con1lis.getsockname()[1]},
                     {'id': 1, 'zone': 1, 'device': 'sdb1', 'ip': '127.0.0.1',
                      'port': con2lis.getsockname()[1]}], 30),
                    f)
    object_ring_path = os.path.join(_testdir, 'object.ring.gz')
    with closing(GzipFile(object_ring_path, 'wb')) as f:
        pickle.dump(ring.RingData([[0, 1, 0, 1], [1, 0, 1, 0]],
                    [{'id': 0, 'zone': 0, 'device': 'sda1', 'ip': '127.0.0.1',
                      'port': obj1lis.getsockname()[1]},
                     {'id': 1, 'zone': 1, 'device': 'sdb1', 'ip': '127.0.0.1',
                      'port': obj2lis.getsockname()[1]}], 30),
                    f)
    prosrv = proxy_server.Application(conf, FakeMemcacheReturnsNone(),
                                      logger=debug_logger('proxy'))
    acc1srv = account_server.AccountController(
        conf, logger=debug_logger('acct1'))
    acc2srv = account_server.AccountController(
        conf, logger=debug_logger('acct2'))
    con1srv = container_server.ContainerController(
        conf, logger=debug_logger('cont1'))
    con2srv = container_server.ContainerController(
        conf, logger=debug_logger('cont2'))
    obj1srv = the_object_server.ObjectController(
        conf, logger=debug_logger('obj1'))
    obj2srv = the_object_server.ObjectController(
        conf, logger=debug_logger('obj2'))
    _test_servers = \
        (prosrv, acc1srv, acc2srv, con1srv, con2srv, obj1srv, obj2srv)
    nl = NullLogger()
    logging_prosv = proxy_logging.ProxyLoggingMiddleware(prosrv, conf,
                                                         logger=prosrv.logger)
    prospa = spawn(wsgi.server, prolis, logging_prosv, nl)
    acc1spa = spawn(wsgi.server, acc1lis, acc1srv, nl)
    acc2spa = spawn(wsgi.server, acc2lis, acc2srv, nl)
    con1spa = spawn(wsgi.server, con1lis, con1srv, nl)
    con2spa = spawn(wsgi.server, con2lis, con2srv, nl)
    obj1spa = spawn(wsgi.server, obj1lis, obj1srv, nl)
    obj2spa = spawn(wsgi.server, obj2lis, obj2srv, nl)
    _test_coros = \
        (prospa, acc1spa, acc2spa, con1spa, con2spa, obj1spa, obj2spa)
    # Create account
    ts = normalize_timestamp(time.time())
    partition, nodes = prosrv.account_ring.get_nodes('a')
    for node in nodes:
        conn = swift.proxy.controllers.obj.http_connect(node['ip'],
                                                        node['port'],
                                                        node['device'],
                                                        partition, 'PUT', '/a',
                                                        {'X-Timestamp': ts,
                                                         'x-trans-id': 'test'})
        resp = conn.getresponse()
        assert(resp.status == 201)
    # Create container
    sock = connect_tcp(('localhost', prolis.getsockname()[1]))
    fd = sock.makefile()
    fd.write('PUT /v1/a/c HTTP/1.1\r\nHost: localhost\r\n'
             'Connection: close\r\nX-Auth-Token: t\r\n'
             'Content-Length: 0\r\n\r\n')
    fd.flush()
    headers = readuntil2crlfs(fd)
    exp = 'HTTP/1.1 201'
    assert headers[:len(exp)] == exp, "Expected '%s', encountered '%s'" % (
        exp, headers[:len(exp)])


def setup():
    do_setup(object_server)


def teardown():
    for server in _test_coros:
        server.kill()
    rmtree(os.path.dirname(_testdir))
    utils.SysLogHandler = _orig_SysLogHandler


def sortHeaderNames(headerNames):
    """
    Return the given string of header names sorted.

    headerName: a comma-delimited list of header names
    """
    headers = [a.strip() for a in headerNames.split(',') if a.strip()]
    headers.sort()
    return ', '.join(headers)


class FakeMemcacheReturnsNone(FakeMemcache):

    def get(self, key):
        # Returns None as the timestamp of the container; assumes we're only
        # using the FakeMemcache for container existence checks.
        return None


@contextmanager
def save_globals():
    orig_http_connect = getattr(swift.proxy.controllers.base, 'http_connect',
                                None)
    orig_account_info = getattr(swift.proxy.controllers.Controller,
                                'account_info', None)
    try:
        yield True
    finally:
        swift.proxy.controllers.Controller.account_info = orig_account_info
        swift.proxy.controllers.base.http_connect = orig_http_connect
        swift.proxy.controllers.obj.http_connect = orig_http_connect
        swift.proxy.controllers.account.http_connect = orig_http_connect
        swift.proxy.controllers.container.http_connect = orig_http_connect


def set_http_connect(*args, **kwargs):
    new_connect = fake_http_connect(*args, **kwargs)
    swift.proxy.controllers.base.http_connect = new_connect
    swift.proxy.controllers.obj.http_connect = new_connect
    swift.proxy.controllers.account.http_connect = new_connect
    swift.proxy.controllers.container.http_connect = new_connect
    return new_connect


# tests
class TestController(unittest.TestCase):

    def setUp(self):
        self.account_ring = FakeRing()
        self.container_ring = FakeRing()
        self.memcache = FakeMemcache()

        app = proxy_server.Application(None, self.memcache,
                                       account_ring=self.account_ring,
                                       container_ring=self.container_ring,
                                       object_ring=FakeRing())
        self.controller = swift.proxy.controllers.Controller(app)

        class FakeReq(object):
            def __init__(self):
                self.url = "/foo/bar"
                self.method = "METHOD"

            def as_referer(self):
                return self.method + ' ' + self.url

        self.account = 'some_account'
        self.container = 'some_container'
        self.request = FakeReq()
        self.read_acl = 'read_acl'
        self.write_acl = 'write_acl'

    def test_transfer_headers(self):
        src_headers = {'x-remove-base-meta-owner': 'x',
                       'x-base-meta-size': '151M',
                       'new-owner': 'Kun'}
        dst_headers = {'x-base-meta-owner': 'Gareth',
                       'x-base-meta-size': '150M'}
        self.controller.transfer_headers(src_headers, dst_headers)
        expected_headers = {'x-base-meta-owner': '',
                            'x-base-meta-size': '151M'}
        self.assertEquals(dst_headers, expected_headers)

    def check_account_info_return(self, partition, nodes, is_none=False):
        if is_none:
            p, n = None, None
        else:
            p, n = self.account_ring.get_nodes(self.account)
        self.assertEqual(p, partition)
        self.assertEqual(n, nodes)

    def test_account_info_container_count(self):
        with save_globals():
            set_http_connect(200, count=123)
            partition, nodes, count = \
                self.controller.account_info(self.account)
            self.assertEquals(count, 123)
        with save_globals():
            set_http_connect(200, count='123')
            partition, nodes, count = \
                self.controller.account_info(self.account)
            self.assertEquals(count, 123)
        with save_globals():
            cache_key = get_account_memcache_key(self.account)
            account_info = {'status': 200, 'container_count': 1234}
            self.memcache.set(cache_key, account_info)
            partition, nodes, count = \
                self.controller.account_info(self.account)
            self.assertEquals(count, 1234)
        with save_globals():
            cache_key = get_account_memcache_key(self.account)
            account_info = {'status': 200, 'container_count': '1234'}
            self.memcache.set(cache_key, account_info)
            partition, nodes, count = \
                self.controller.account_info(self.account)
            self.assertEquals(count, 1234)

    def test_make_requests(self):
        with save_globals():
            set_http_connect(200)
            partition, nodes, count = \
                self.controller.account_info(self.account, self.request)
            set_http_connect(201, raise_timeout_exc=True)
            self.controller._make_request(
                nodes, partition, 'POST', '/', '', '',
                self.controller.app.logger.thread_locals)

    # tests if 200 is cached and used
    def test_account_info_200(self):
        with save_globals():
            set_http_connect(200)
            partition, nodes, count = \
                self.controller.account_info(self.account, self.request)
            self.check_account_info_return(partition, nodes)
            self.assertEquals(count, 12345)

            # Test the internal representation in memcache
            # 'container_count' changed from int to str
            cache_key = get_account_memcache_key(self.account)
            container_info = {'status': 200,
                              'container_count': '12345',
                              'total_object_count': None,
                              'bytes': None,
                              'meta': {},
                              'sysmeta': {}}
            self.assertEquals(container_info,
                              self.memcache.get(cache_key))

            set_http_connect()
            partition, nodes, count = \
                self.controller.account_info(self.account, self.request)
            self.check_account_info_return(partition, nodes)
            self.assertEquals(count, 12345)

    # tests if 404 is cached and used
    def test_account_info_404(self):
        with save_globals():
            set_http_connect(404, 404, 404)
            partition, nodes, count = \
                self.controller.account_info(self.account, self.request)
            self.check_account_info_return(partition, nodes, True)
            self.assertEquals(count, None)

            # Test the internal representation in memcache
            # 'container_count' changed from 0 to None
            cache_key = get_account_memcache_key(self.account)
            account_info = {'status': 404,
                            'container_count': None,  # internally keep None
                            'total_object_count': None,
                            'bytes': None,
                            'meta': {},
                            'sysmeta': {}}
            self.assertEquals(account_info,
                              self.memcache.get(cache_key))

            set_http_connect()
            partition, nodes, count = \
                self.controller.account_info(self.account, self.request)
            self.check_account_info_return(partition, nodes, True)
            self.assertEquals(count, None)

    # tests if some http status codes are not cached
    def test_account_info_no_cache(self):
        def test(*status_list):
            set_http_connect(*status_list)
            partition, nodes, count = \
                self.controller.account_info(self.account, self.request)
            self.assertEqual(len(self.memcache.keys()), 0)
            self.check_account_info_return(partition, nodes, True)
            self.assertEquals(count, None)

        with save_globals():
            # We cache if we have two 404 responses - fail if only one
            test(503, 503, 404)
            test(504, 404, 503)
            test(404, 507, 503)
            test(503, 503, 503)

    def test_account_info_no_account(self):
        with save_globals():
            self.memcache.store = {}
            set_http_connect(404, 404, 404)
            partition, nodes, count = \
                self.controller.account_info(self.account, self.request)
            self.check_account_info_return(partition, nodes, is_none=True)
            self.assertEquals(count, None)

    def check_container_info_return(self, ret, is_none=False):
        if is_none:
            partition, nodes, read_acl, write_acl = None, None, None, None
        else:
            partition, nodes = self.container_ring.get_nodes(self.account,
                                                             self.container)
            read_acl, write_acl = self.read_acl, self.write_acl
        self.assertEqual(partition, ret['partition'])
        self.assertEqual(nodes, ret['nodes'])
        self.assertEqual(read_acl, ret['read_acl'])
        self.assertEqual(write_acl, ret['write_acl'])

    def test_container_info_invalid_account(self):
        def account_info(self, account, request, autocreate=False):
            return None, None

        with save_globals():
            swift.proxy.controllers.Controller.account_info = account_info
            ret = self.controller.container_info(self.account,
                                                 self.container,
                                                 self.request)
            self.check_container_info_return(ret, True)

    # tests if 200 is cached and used
    def test_container_info_200(self):

        with save_globals():
            headers = {'x-container-read': self.read_acl,
                       'x-container-write': self.write_acl}
            set_http_connect(200,  # account_info is found
                             200, headers=headers)  # container_info is found
            ret = self.controller.container_info(
                self.account, self.container, self.request)
            self.check_container_info_return(ret)

            cache_key = get_container_memcache_key(self.account,
                                                   self.container)
            cache_value = self.memcache.get(cache_key)
            self.assertTrue(isinstance(cache_value, dict))
            self.assertEquals(200, cache_value.get('status'))

            set_http_connect()
            ret = self.controller.container_info(
                self.account, self.container, self.request)
            self.check_container_info_return(ret)

    # tests if 404 is cached and used
    def test_container_info_404(self):
        def account_info(self, account, request):
            return True, True, 0

        with save_globals():
            set_http_connect(503, 204,  # account_info found
                             504, 404, 404)  # container_info 'NotFound'
            ret = self.controller.container_info(
                self.account, self.container, self.request)
            self.check_container_info_return(ret, True)

            cache_key = get_container_memcache_key(self.account,
                                                   self.container)
            cache_value = self.memcache.get(cache_key)
            self.assertTrue(isinstance(cache_value, dict))
            self.assertEquals(404, cache_value.get('status'))

            set_http_connect()
            ret = self.controller.container_info(
                self.account, self.container, self.request)
            self.check_container_info_return(ret, True)

            set_http_connect(503, 404, 404)  # account_info 'NotFound'
            ret = self.controller.container_info(
                self.account, self.container, self.request)
            self.check_container_info_return(ret, True)

            cache_key = get_container_memcache_key(self.account,
                                                   self.container)
            cache_value = self.memcache.get(cache_key)
            self.assertTrue(isinstance(cache_value, dict))
            self.assertEquals(404, cache_value.get('status'))

            set_http_connect()
            ret = self.controller.container_info(
                self.account, self.container, self.request)
            self.check_container_info_return(ret, True)

    # tests if some http status codes are not cached
    def test_container_info_no_cache(self):
        def test(*status_list):
            set_http_connect(*status_list)
            ret = self.controller.container_info(
                self.account, self.container, self.request)
            self.assertEqual(len(self.memcache.keys()), 0)
            self.check_container_info_return(ret, True)

        with save_globals():
            # We cache if we have two 404 responses - fail if only one
            test(503, 503, 404)
            test(504, 404, 503)
            test(404, 507, 503)
            test(503, 503, 503)


class TestProxyServer(unittest.TestCase):

    def test_unhandled_exception(self):

        class MyApp(proxy_server.Application):

            def get_controller(self, path):
                raise Exception('this shouldnt be caught')

        app = MyApp(None, FakeMemcache(), account_ring=FakeRing(),
                    container_ring=FakeRing(), object_ring=FakeRing())
        req = Request.blank('/v1/account', environ={'REQUEST_METHOD': 'HEAD'})
        app.update_request(req)
        resp = app.handle_request(req)
        self.assertEquals(resp.status_int, 500)

    def test_internal_method_request(self):
        baseapp = proxy_server.Application({},
                                           FakeMemcache(),
                                           container_ring=FakeRing(),
                                           object_ring=FakeRing(),
                                           account_ring=FakeRing())
        resp = baseapp.handle_request(
            Request.blank('/v1/a', environ={'REQUEST_METHOD': '__init__'}))
        self.assertEquals(resp.status, '405 Method Not Allowed')

    def test_inexistent_method_request(self):
        baseapp = proxy_server.Application({},
                                           FakeMemcache(),
                                           container_ring=FakeRing(),
                                           account_ring=FakeRing(),
                                           object_ring=FakeRing())
        resp = baseapp.handle_request(
            Request.blank('/v1/a', environ={'REQUEST_METHOD': '!invalid'}))
        self.assertEquals(resp.status, '405 Method Not Allowed')

    def test_calls_authorize_allow(self):
        called = [False]

        def authorize(req):
            called[0] = True
        with save_globals():
            set_http_connect(200)
            app = proxy_server.Application(None, FakeMemcache(),
                                           account_ring=FakeRing(),
                                           container_ring=FakeRing(),
                                           object_ring=FakeRing())
            req = Request.blank('/v1/a')
            req.environ['swift.authorize'] = authorize
            app.update_request(req)
            app.handle_request(req)
        self.assert_(called[0])

    def test_calls_authorize_deny(self):
        called = [False]

        def authorize(req):
            called[0] = True
            return HTTPUnauthorized(request=req)
        app = proxy_server.Application(None, FakeMemcache(),
                                       account_ring=FakeRing(),
                                       container_ring=FakeRing(),
                                       object_ring=FakeRing())
        req = Request.blank('/v1/a')
        req.environ['swift.authorize'] = authorize
        app.update_request(req)
        app.handle_request(req)
        self.assert_(called[0])

    def test_negative_content_length(self):
        swift_dir = mkdtemp()
        try:
            baseapp = proxy_server.Application({'swift_dir': swift_dir},
                                               FakeMemcache(), FakeLogger(),
                                               FakeRing(), FakeRing(),
                                               FakeRing())
            resp = baseapp.handle_request(
                Request.blank('/', environ={'CONTENT_LENGTH': '-1'}))
            self.assertEquals(resp.status, '400 Bad Request')
            self.assertEquals(resp.body, 'Invalid Content-Length')
            resp = baseapp.handle_request(
                Request.blank('/', environ={'CONTENT_LENGTH': '-123'}))
            self.assertEquals(resp.status, '400 Bad Request')
            self.assertEquals(resp.body, 'Invalid Content-Length')
        finally:
            rmtree(swift_dir, ignore_errors=True)

    def test_denied_host_header(self):
        swift_dir = mkdtemp()
        try:
            baseapp = proxy_server.Application({'swift_dir': swift_dir,
                                                'deny_host_headers':
                                                'invalid_host.com'},
                                               FakeMemcache(), FakeLogger(),
                                               FakeRing(), FakeRing(),
                                               FakeRing())
            resp = baseapp.handle_request(
                Request.blank('/v1/a/c/o',
                              environ={'HTTP_HOST': 'invalid_host.com'}))
            self.assertEquals(resp.status, '403 Forbidden')
        finally:
            rmtree(swift_dir, ignore_errors=True)

    def test_node_timing(self):
        baseapp = proxy_server.Application({'sorting_method': 'timing'},
                                           FakeMemcache(),
                                           container_ring=FakeRing(),
                                           object_ring=FakeRing(),
                                           account_ring=FakeRing())
        self.assertEquals(baseapp.node_timings, {})

        req = Request.blank('/v1/account', environ={'REQUEST_METHOD': 'HEAD'})
        baseapp.update_request(req)
        resp = baseapp.handle_request(req)
        self.assertEquals(resp.status_int, 503)  # couldn't connect to anything
        exp_timings = {}
        self.assertEquals(baseapp.node_timings, exp_timings)

        times = [time.time()]
        exp_timings = {'127.0.0.1': (0.1, times[0] + baseapp.timing_expiry)}
        with mock.patch('swift.proxy.server.time', lambda: times.pop(0)):
            baseapp.set_node_timing({'ip': '127.0.0.1'}, 0.1)
        self.assertEquals(baseapp.node_timings, exp_timings)

        nodes = [{'ip': '127.0.0.1'}, {'ip': '127.0.0.2'}, {'ip': '127.0.0.3'}]
        with mock.patch('swift.proxy.server.shuffle', lambda l: l):
            res = baseapp.sort_nodes(nodes)
        exp_sorting = [{'ip': '127.0.0.2'}, {'ip': '127.0.0.3'},
                       {'ip': '127.0.0.1'}]
        self.assertEquals(res, exp_sorting)

    def test_node_affinity(self):
        baseapp = proxy_server.Application({'sorting_method': 'affinity',
                                            'read_affinity': 'r1=1'},
                                           FakeMemcache(),
                                           container_ring=FakeRing(),
                                           object_ring=FakeRing(),
                                           account_ring=FakeRing())

        nodes = [{'region': 2, 'zone': 1, 'ip': '127.0.0.1'},
                 {'region': 1, 'zone': 2, 'ip': '127.0.0.2'}]
        with mock.patch('swift.proxy.server.shuffle', lambda x: x):
            app_sorted = baseapp.sort_nodes(nodes)
            exp_sorted = [{'region': 1, 'zone': 2, 'ip': '127.0.0.2'},
                          {'region': 2, 'zone': 1, 'ip': '127.0.0.1'}]
            self.assertEquals(exp_sorted, app_sorted)

    def test_info_defaults(self):
        app = proxy_server.Application({}, FakeMemcache(),
                                       account_ring=FakeRing(),
                                       container_ring=FakeRing(),
                                       object_ring=FakeRing())

        self.assertTrue(app.expose_info)
        self.assertTrue(isinstance(app.disallowed_sections, list))
        self.assertEqual(0, len(app.disallowed_sections))
        self.assertTrue(app.admin_key is None)

    def test_get_info_controller(self):
        path = '/info'
        app = proxy_server.Application({}, FakeMemcache(),
                                       account_ring=FakeRing(),
                                       container_ring=FakeRing(),
                                       object_ring=FakeRing())

        controller, path_parts = app.get_controller(path)

        self.assertTrue('version' in path_parts)
        self.assertTrue(path_parts['version'] is None)
        self.assertTrue('disallowed_sections' in path_parts)
        self.assertTrue('expose_info' in path_parts)
        self.assertTrue('admin_key' in path_parts)

        self.assertEqual(controller.__name__, 'InfoController')


class TestObjectController(unittest.TestCase):

    def setUp(self):
        self.app = proxy_server.Application(None, FakeMemcache(),
                                            logger=debug_logger('proxy-ut'),
                                            account_ring=FakeRing(),
                                            container_ring=FakeRing(),
                                            object_ring=FakeRing())

    def tearDown(self):
        self.app.account_ring.set_replicas(3)
        self.app.container_ring.set_replicas(3)
        self.app.object_ring.set_replicas(3)

    def assert_status_map(self, method, statuses, expected, raise_exc=False):
        with save_globals():
            kwargs = {}
            if raise_exc:
                kwargs['raise_exc'] = raise_exc

            set_http_connect(*statuses, **kwargs)
            self.app.memcache.store = {}
            req = Request.blank('/v1/a/c/o',
                                headers={'Content-Length': '0',
                                         'Content-Type': 'text/plain'})
            self.app.update_request(req)
            res = method(req)
            self.assertEquals(res.status_int, expected)

            # repeat test
            set_http_connect(*statuses, **kwargs)
            self.app.memcache.store = {}
            req = Request.blank('/v1/a/c/o',
                                headers={'Content-Length': '0',
                                         'Content-Type': 'text/plain'})
            self.app.update_request(req)
            res = method(req)
            self.assertEquals(res.status_int, expected)

    def test_GET_newest_large_file(self):
        prolis = _test_sockets[0]
        prosrv = _test_servers[0]
        sock = connect_tcp(('localhost', prolis.getsockname()[1]))
        fd = sock.makefile()
        obj = 'a' * (1024 * 1024)
        path = '/v1/a/c/o.large'
        fd.write('PUT %s HTTP/1.1\r\n'
                 'Host: localhost\r\n'
                 'Connection: close\r\n'
                 'X-Storage-Token: t\r\n'
                 'Content-Length: %s\r\n'
                 'Content-Type: application/octet-stream\r\n'
                 '\r\n%s' % (path, str(len(obj)), obj))
        fd.flush()
        headers = readuntil2crlfs(fd)
        exp = 'HTTP/1.1 201'
        self.assertEqual(headers[:len(exp)], exp)
        req = Request.blank(path,
                            environ={'REQUEST_METHOD': 'GET'},
                            headers={'Content-Type':
                                     'application/octet-stream',
                                     'X-Newest': 'true'})
        res = req.get_response(prosrv)
        self.assertEqual(res.status_int, 200)
        self.assertEqual(res.body, obj)

    def test_PUT_expect_header_zero_content_length(self):
        test_errors = []

        def test_connect(ipaddr, port, device, partition, method, path,
                         headers=None, query_string=None):
            if path == '/a/c/o.jpg':
                if 'expect' in headers or 'Expect' in headers:
                    test_errors.append('Expect was in headers for object '
                                       'server!')

        with save_globals():
            controller = proxy_server.ObjectController(self.app, 'account',
                                                       'container', 'object')
            # The (201, -4) tuples in there have the effect of letting the
            # initial connect succeed, after which getexpect() gets called and
            # then the -4 makes the response of that actually be 201 instead of
            # 100.  Perfectly straightforward.
            set_http_connect(200, 200, (201, -4), (201, -4), (201, -4),
                             give_connect=test_connect)
            req = Request.blank('/v1/a/c/o.jpg', {})
            req.content_length = 0
            self.app.update_request(req)
            self.app.memcache.store = {}
            res = controller.PUT(req)
            self.assertEqual(test_errors, [])
            self.assertTrue(res.status.startswith('201 '), res.status)

    def test_PUT_expect_header_nonzero_content_length(self):
        test_errors = []

        def test_connect(ipaddr, port, device, partition, method, path,
                         headers=None, query_string=None):
            if path == '/a/c/o.jpg':
                if 'Expect' not in headers:
                    test_errors.append('Expect was not in headers for '
                                       'non-zero byte PUT!')

        with save_globals():
            controller = \
                proxy_server.ObjectController(self.app, 'a', 'c', 'o.jpg')
            set_http_connect(200, 200, 201, 201, 201,
                             give_connect=test_connect)
            req = Request.blank('/v1/a/c/o.jpg', {})
            req.content_length = 1
            req.body = 'a'
            self.app.update_request(req)
            self.app.memcache.store = {}
            res = controller.PUT(req)
            self.assertEqual(test_errors, [])
            self.assertTrue(res.status.startswith('201 '))

    def test_PUT_respects_write_affinity(self):
        written_to = []

        def test_connect(ipaddr, port, device, partition, method, path,
                         headers=None, query_string=None):
            if path == '/a/c/o.jpg':
                written_to.append((ipaddr, port, device))

        with save_globals():
            def is_r0(node):
                return node['region'] == 0

            self.app.object_ring.max_more_nodes = 100
            self.app.write_affinity_is_local_fn = is_r0
            self.app.write_affinity_node_count = lambda r: 3

            controller = \
                proxy_server.ObjectController(self.app, 'a', 'c', 'o.jpg')
            set_http_connect(200, 200, 201, 201, 201,
                             give_connect=test_connect)
            req = Request.blank('/v1/a/c/o.jpg', {})
            req.content_length = 1
            req.body = 'a'
            self.app.memcache.store = {}
            res = controller.PUT(req)
            self.assertTrue(res.status.startswith('201 '))

        self.assertEqual(3, len(written_to))
        for ip, port, device in written_to:
            # this is kind of a hokey test, but in FakeRing, the port is even
            # when the region is 0, and odd when the region is 1, so this test
            # asserts that we only wrote to nodes in region 0.
            self.assertEqual(0, port % 2)

    def test_PUT_respects_write_affinity_with_507s(self):
        written_to = []

        def test_connect(ipaddr, port, device, partition, method, path,
                         headers=None, query_string=None):
            if path == '/a/c/o.jpg':
                written_to.append((ipaddr, port, device))

        with save_globals():
            def is_r0(node):
                return node['region'] == 0

            self.app.object_ring.max_more_nodes = 100
            self.app.write_affinity_is_local_fn = is_r0
            self.app.write_affinity_node_count = lambda r: 3

            controller = \
                proxy_server.ObjectController(self.app, 'a', 'c', 'o.jpg')
            self.app.error_limit(
                self.app.object_ring.get_part_nodes(1)[0], 'test')
            set_http_connect(200, 200,        # account, container
                             201, 201, 201,   # 3 working backends
                             give_connect=test_connect)
            req = Request.blank('/v1/a/c/o.jpg', {})
            req.content_length = 1
            req.body = 'a'
            self.app.memcache.store = {}
            res = controller.PUT(req)
            self.assertTrue(res.status.startswith('201 '))

        self.assertEqual(3, len(written_to))
        # this is kind of a hokey test, but in FakeRing, the port is even when
        # the region is 0, and odd when the region is 1, so this test asserts
        # that we wrote to 2 nodes in region 0, then went to 1 non-r0 node.
        self.assertEqual(0, written_to[0][1] % 2)   # it's (ip, port, device)
        self.assertEqual(0, written_to[1][1] % 2)
        self.assertNotEqual(0, written_to[2][1] % 2)

    def test_PUT_message_length_using_content_length(self):
        prolis = _test_sockets[0]
        sock = connect_tcp(('localhost', prolis.getsockname()[1]))
        fd = sock.makefile()
        obj = 'j' * 20
        fd.write('PUT /v1/a/c/o.content-length HTTP/1.1\r\n'
                 'Host: localhost\r\n'
                 'Connection: close\r\n'
                 'X-Storage-Token: t\r\n'
                 'Content-Length: %s\r\n'
                 'Content-Type: application/octet-stream\r\n'
                 '\r\n%s' % (str(len(obj)), obj))
        fd.flush()
        headers = readuntil2crlfs(fd)
        exp = 'HTTP/1.1 201'
        self.assertEqual(headers[:len(exp)], exp)

    def test_PUT_message_length_using_transfer_encoding(self):
        prolis = _test_sockets[0]
        sock = connect_tcp(('localhost', prolis.getsockname()[1]))
        fd = sock.makefile()
        fd.write('PUT /v1/a/c/o.chunked HTTP/1.1\r\n'
                 'Host: localhost\r\n'
                 'Connection: close\r\n'
                 'X-Storage-Token: t\r\n'
                 'Content-Type: application/octet-stream\r\n'
                 'Transfer-Encoding: chunked\r\n\r\n'
                 '2\r\n'
                 'oh\r\n'
                 '4\r\n'
                 ' say\r\n'
                 '4\r\n'
                 ' can\r\n'
                 '4\r\n'
                 ' you\r\n'
                 '4\r\n'
                 ' see\r\n'
                 '3\r\n'
                 ' by\r\n'
                 '4\r\n'
                 ' the\r\n'
                 '8\r\n'
                 ' dawns\'\n\r\n'
                 '0\r\n\r\n')
        fd.flush()
        headers = readuntil2crlfs(fd)
        exp = 'HTTP/1.1 201'
        self.assertEqual(headers[:len(exp)], exp)

    def test_PUT_message_length_using_both(self):
        prolis = _test_sockets[0]
        sock = connect_tcp(('localhost', prolis.getsockname()[1]))
        fd = sock.makefile()
        fd.write('PUT /v1/a/c/o.chunked HTTP/1.1\r\n'
                 'Host: localhost\r\n'
                 'Connection: close\r\n'
                 'X-Storage-Token: t\r\n'
                 'Content-Type: application/octet-stream\r\n'
                 'Content-Length: 33\r\n'
                 'Transfer-Encoding: chunked\r\n\r\n'
                 '2\r\n'
                 'oh\r\n'
                 '4\r\n'
                 ' say\r\n'
                 '4\r\n'
                 ' can\r\n'
                 '4\r\n'
                 ' you\r\n'
                 '4\r\n'
                 ' see\r\n'
                 '3\r\n'
                 ' by\r\n'
                 '4\r\n'
                 ' the\r\n'
                 '8\r\n'
                 ' dawns\'\n\r\n'
                 '0\r\n\r\n')
        fd.flush()
        headers = readuntil2crlfs(fd)
        exp = 'HTTP/1.1 201'
        self.assertEqual(headers[:len(exp)], exp)

    def test_PUT_bad_message_length(self):
        prolis = _test_sockets[0]
        sock = connect_tcp(('localhost', prolis.getsockname()[1]))
        fd = sock.makefile()
        fd.write('PUT /v1/a/c/o.chunked HTTP/1.1\r\n'
                 'Host: localhost\r\n'
                 'Connection: close\r\n'
                 'X-Storage-Token: t\r\n'
                 'Content-Type: application/octet-stream\r\n'
                 'Content-Length: 33\r\n'
                 'Transfer-Encoding: gzip\r\n\r\n'
                 '2\r\n'
                 'oh\r\n'
                 '4\r\n'
                 ' say\r\n'
                 '4\r\n'
                 ' can\r\n'
                 '4\r\n'
                 ' you\r\n'
                 '4\r\n'
                 ' see\r\n'
                 '3\r\n'
                 ' by\r\n'
                 '4\r\n'
                 ' the\r\n'
                 '8\r\n'
                 ' dawns\'\n\r\n'
                 '0\r\n\r\n')
        fd.flush()
        headers = readuntil2crlfs(fd)
        exp = 'HTTP/1.1 400'
        self.assertEqual(headers[:len(exp)], exp)

    def test_PUT_message_length_unsup_xfr_encoding(self):
        prolis = _test_sockets[0]
        sock = connect_tcp(('localhost', prolis.getsockname()[1]))
        fd = sock.makefile()
        fd.write('PUT /v1/a/c/o.chunked HTTP/1.1\r\n'
                 'Host: localhost\r\n'
                 'Connection: close\r\n'
                 'X-Storage-Token: t\r\n'
                 'Content-Type: application/octet-stream\r\n'
                 'Content-Length: 33\r\n'
                 'Transfer-Encoding: gzip,chunked\r\n\r\n'
                 '2\r\n'
                 'oh\r\n'
                 '4\r\n'
                 ' say\r\n'
                 '4\r\n'
                 ' can\r\n'
                 '4\r\n'
                 ' you\r\n'
                 '4\r\n'
                 ' see\r\n'
                 '3\r\n'
                 ' by\r\n'
                 '4\r\n'
                 ' the\r\n'
                 '8\r\n'
                 ' dawns\'\n\r\n'
                 '0\r\n\r\n')
        fd.flush()
        headers = readuntil2crlfs(fd)
        exp = 'HTTP/1.1 501'
        self.assertEqual(headers[:len(exp)], exp)

    def test_PUT_message_length_too_large(self):
        swift.proxy.controllers.obj.MAX_FILE_SIZE = 10
        try:
            prolis = _test_sockets[0]
            sock = connect_tcp(('localhost', prolis.getsockname()[1]))
            fd = sock.makefile()
            fd.write('PUT /v1/a/c/o.chunked HTTP/1.1\r\n'
                     'Host: localhost\r\n'
                     'Connection: close\r\n'
                     'X-Storage-Token: t\r\n'
                     'Content-Type: application/octet-stream\r\n'
                     'Content-Length: 33\r\n\r\n'
                     'oh say can you see by the dawns\'\n')
            fd.flush()
            headers = readuntil2crlfs(fd)
            exp = 'HTTP/1.1 413'
            self.assertEqual(headers[:len(exp)], exp)
        finally:
            swift.proxy.controllers.obj.MAX_FILE_SIZE = MAX_FILE_SIZE

    def test_PUT_last_modified(self):
        prolis = _test_sockets[0]
        sock = connect_tcp(('localhost', prolis.getsockname()[1]))
        fd = sock.makefile()
        fd.write('PUT /v1/a/c/o.last_modified HTTP/1.1\r\n'
                 'Host: localhost\r\nConnection: close\r\n'
                 'X-Storage-Token: t\r\nContent-Length: 0\r\n\r\n')
        fd.flush()
        headers = readuntil2crlfs(fd)
        exp = 'HTTP/1.1 201'
        lm_hdr = 'Last-Modified: '
        self.assertEqual(headers[:len(exp)], exp)

        last_modified_put = [line for line in headers.split('\r\n')
                             if lm_hdr in line][0][len(lm_hdr):]
        sock = connect_tcp(('localhost', prolis.getsockname()[1]))
        fd = sock.makefile()
        fd.write('HEAD /v1/a/c/o.last_modified HTTP/1.1\r\n'
                 'Host: localhost\r\nConnection: close\r\n'
                 'X-Storage-Token: t\r\n\r\n')
        fd.flush()
        headers = readuntil2crlfs(fd)
        exp = 'HTTP/1.1 200'
        self.assertEqual(headers[:len(exp)], exp)
        last_modified_head = [line for line in headers.split('\r\n')
                              if lm_hdr in line][0][len(lm_hdr):]
        self.assertEqual(last_modified_put, last_modified_head)

        sock = connect_tcp(('localhost', prolis.getsockname()[1]))
        fd = sock.makefile()
        fd.write('GET /v1/a/c/o.last_modified HTTP/1.1\r\n'
                 'Host: localhost\r\nConnection: close\r\n'
                 'If-Modified-Since: %s\r\n'
                 'X-Storage-Token: t\r\n\r\n' % last_modified_put)
        fd.flush()
        headers = readuntil2crlfs(fd)
        exp = 'HTTP/1.1 304'
        self.assertEqual(headers[:len(exp)], exp)

        sock = connect_tcp(('localhost', prolis.getsockname()[1]))
        fd = sock.makefile()
        fd.write('GET /v1/a/c/o.last_modified HTTP/1.1\r\n'
                 'Host: localhost\r\nConnection: close\r\n'
                 'If-Unmodified-Since: %s\r\n'
                 'X-Storage-Token: t\r\n\r\n' % last_modified_put)
        fd.flush()
        headers = readuntil2crlfs(fd)
        exp = 'HTTP/1.1 200'
        self.assertEqual(headers[:len(exp)], exp)

    def test_expirer_DELETE_on_versioned_object(self):
        test_errors = []

        def test_connect(ipaddr, port, device, partition, method, path,
                         headers=None, query_string=None):
            if method == 'DELETE':
                if 'x-if-delete-at' in headers or 'X-If-Delete-At' in headers:
                    test_errors.append('X-If-Delete-At in headers')

        body = simplejson.dumps(
            [{"name": "001o/1",
              "hash": "x",
              "bytes": 0,
              "content_type": "text/plain",
              "last_modified": "1970-01-01T00:00:01.000000"}])
        body_iter = ('', '', body, '', '', '', '', '', '', '', '', '', '', '')
        with save_globals():
            controller = proxy_server.ObjectController(self.app, 'a', 'c', 'o')
            #                HEAD HEAD GET  GET  HEAD GET  GET  GET  PUT  PUT
            #                PUT  DEL  DEL  DEL
            set_http_connect(200, 200, 200, 200, 200, 200, 200, 200, 201, 201,
                             201, 200, 200, 200,
                             give_connect=test_connect,
                             body_iter=body_iter,
                             headers={'x-versions-location': 'foo'})
            self.app.memcache.store = {}
            req = Request.blank('/v1/a/c/o',
                                headers={'X-If-Delete-At': 1},
                                environ={'REQUEST_METHOD': 'DELETE'})
            self.app.update_request(req)
            controller.DELETE(req)
            self.assertEquals(test_errors, [])

    def test_PUT_auto_content_type(self):
        with save_globals():
            controller = proxy_server.ObjectController(self.app, 'account',
                                                       'container', 'object')

            def test_content_type(filename, expected):
                # The three responses here are for account_info() (HEAD to
                # account server), container_info() (HEAD to container server)
                # and three calls to _connect_put_node() (PUT to three object
                # servers)
                set_http_connect(201, 201, 201, 201, 201,
                                 give_content_type=lambda content_type:
                                 self.assertEquals(content_type,
                                                   expected.next()))
                # We need into include a transfer-encoding to get past
                # constraints.check_object_creation()
                req = Request.blank('/v1/a/c/%s' % filename, {},
                                    headers={'transfer-encoding': 'chunked'})
                self.app.update_request(req)
                self.app.memcache.store = {}
                res = controller.PUT(req)
                # If we don't check the response here we could miss problems
                # in PUT()
                self.assertEquals(res.status_int, 201)

            test_content_type('test.jpg', iter(['', '', 'image/jpeg',
                                                'image/jpeg', 'image/jpeg']))
            test_content_type('test.html', iter(['', '', 'text/html',
                                                 'text/html', 'text/html']))
            test_content_type('test.css', iter(['', '', 'text/css',
                                                'text/css', 'text/css']))

    def test_custom_mime_types_files(self):
        swift_dir = mkdtemp()
        try:
            with open(os.path.join(swift_dir, 'mime.types'), 'w') as fp:
                fp.write('foo/bar foo\n')
            proxy_server.Application({'swift_dir': swift_dir},
                                     FakeMemcache(), FakeLogger(),
                                     FakeRing(), FakeRing(),
                                     FakeRing())
            self.assertEquals(proxy_server.mimetypes.guess_type('blah.foo')[0],
                              'foo/bar')
            self.assertEquals(proxy_server.mimetypes.guess_type('blah.jpg')[0],
                              'image/jpeg')
        finally:
            rmtree(swift_dir, ignore_errors=True)

    def test_PUT(self):
        with save_globals():
            controller = proxy_server.ObjectController(self.app, 'account',
                                                       'container', 'object')

            def test_status_map(statuses, expected):
                set_http_connect(*statuses)
                req = Request.blank('/v1/a/c/o.jpg', {})
                req.content_length = 0
                self.app.update_request(req)
                self.app.memcache.store = {}
                res = controller.PUT(req)
                expected = str(expected)
                self.assertEquals(res.status[:len(expected)], expected)
            test_status_map((200, 200, 201, 201, 201), 201)
            test_status_map((200, 200, 201, 201, 500), 201)
            test_status_map((200, 200, 204, 404, 404), 404)
            test_status_map((200, 200, 204, 500, 404), 503)

    def test_PUT_connect_exceptions(self):
        with save_globals():
            controller = proxy_server.ObjectController(self.app, 'account',
                                                       'container', 'object')

            def test_status_map(statuses, expected):
                set_http_connect(*statuses)
                self.app.memcache.store = {}
                req = Request.blank('/v1/a/c/o.jpg', {})
                req.content_length = 0
                self.app.update_request(req)
                res = controller.PUT(req)
                expected = str(expected)
                self.assertEquals(res.status[:len(expected)], expected)
            test_status_map((200, 200, 201, 201, -1), 201)
            test_status_map((200, 200, 201, 201, -2), 201)  # expect timeout
            test_status_map((200, 200, 201, 201, -3), 201)  # error limited
            test_status_map((200, 200, 201, -1, -1), 503)
            test_status_map((200, 200, 503, 503, -1), 503)

    def test_PUT_send_exceptions(self):
        with save_globals():
            controller = proxy_server.ObjectController(self.app, 'account',
                                                       'container', 'object')

            def test_status_map(statuses, expected):
                self.app.memcache.store = {}
                set_http_connect(*statuses)
                req = Request.blank('/v1/a/c/o.jpg',
                                    environ={'REQUEST_METHOD': 'PUT'},
                                    body='some data')
                self.app.update_request(req)
                res = controller.PUT(req)
                expected = str(expected)
                self.assertEquals(res.status[:len(expected)], expected)
            test_status_map((200, 200, 201, -1, 201), 201)
            test_status_map((200, 200, 201, -1, -1), 503)
            test_status_map((200, 200, 503, 503, -1), 503)

    def test_PUT_max_size(self):
        with save_globals():
            set_http_connect(201, 201, 201)
            controller = proxy_server.ObjectController(self.app, 'account',
                                                       'container', 'object')
            req = Request.blank('/v1/a/c/o', {}, headers={
                'Content-Length': str(MAX_FILE_SIZE + 1),
                'Content-Type': 'foo/bar'})
            self.app.update_request(req)
            res = controller.PUT(req)
            self.assertEquals(res.status_int, 413)

    def test_PUT_bad_content_type(self):
        with save_globals():
            set_http_connect(201, 201, 201)
            controller = proxy_server.ObjectController(self.app, 'account',
                                                       'container', 'object')
            req = Request.blank('/v1/a/c/o', {}, headers={
                'Content-Length': 0, 'Content-Type': 'foo/bar;swift_hey=45'})
            self.app.update_request(req)
            res = controller.PUT(req)
            self.assertEquals(res.status_int, 400)

    def test_PUT_getresponse_exceptions(self):

        with save_globals():
            controller = proxy_server.ObjectController(self.app, 'account',
                                                       'container', 'object')

            def test_status_map(statuses, expected):
                self.app.memcache.store = {}
                set_http_connect(*statuses)
                req = Request.blank('/v1/a/c/o.jpg', {})
                req.content_length = 0
                self.app.update_request(req)
                res = controller.PUT(req)
                expected = str(expected)
                self.assertEquals(res.status[:len(str(expected))],
                                  str(expected))
            test_status_map((200, 200, 201, 201, -1), 201)
            test_status_map((200, 200, 201, -1, -1), 503)
            test_status_map((200, 200, 503, 503, -1), 503)

    def test_POST(self):
        with save_globals():
            self.app.object_post_as_copy = False

            def test_status_map(statuses, expected):
                set_http_connect(*statuses)
                self.app.memcache.store = {}
                req = Request.blank('/v1/a/c/o', {}, method='POST',
                                    headers={'Content-Type': 'foo/bar'})
                self.app.update_request(req)
                res = req.get_response(self.app)
                expected = str(expected)
                self.assertEquals(res.status[:len(expected)], expected)
            test_status_map((200, 200, 202, 202, 202), 202)
            test_status_map((200, 200, 202, 202, 500), 202)
            test_status_map((200, 200, 202, 500, 500), 503)
            test_status_map((200, 200, 202, 404, 500), 503)
            test_status_map((200, 200, 202, 404, 404), 404)
            test_status_map((200, 200, 404, 500, 500), 503)
            test_status_map((200, 200, 404, 404, 404), 404)

    def test_POST_as_copy(self):
        with save_globals():
            def test_status_map(statuses, expected):
                set_http_connect(*statuses)
                self.app.memcache.store = {}
                req = Request.blank('/v1/a/c/o', {'REQUEST_METHOD': 'POST'},
                                    headers={'Content-Type': 'foo/bar'})
                self.app.update_request(req)
                res = req.get_response(self.app)
                expected = str(expected)
                self.assertEquals(res.status[:len(expected)], expected)
            test_status_map((200, 200, 200, 200, 200, 202, 202, 202), 202)
            test_status_map((200, 200, 200, 200, 200, 202, 202, 500), 202)
            test_status_map((200, 200, 200, 200, 200, 202, 500, 500), 503)
            test_status_map((200, 200, 200, 200, 200, 202, 404, 500), 503)
            test_status_map((200, 200, 200, 200, 200, 202, 404, 404), 404)
            test_status_map((200, 200, 200, 200, 200, 404, 500, 500), 503)
            test_status_map((200, 200, 200, 200, 200, 404, 404, 404), 404)

    def test_DELETE(self):
        with save_globals():
            def test_status_map(statuses, expected):
                set_http_connect(*statuses)
                self.app.memcache.store = {}
                req = Request.blank('/v1/a/c/o', {'REQUEST_METHOD': 'DELETE'})
                self.app.update_request(req)
                res = req.get_response(self.app)
                self.assertEquals(res.status[:len(str(expected))],
                                  str(expected))
            test_status_map((200, 200, 204, 204, 204), 204)
            test_status_map((200, 200, 204, 204, 500), 204)
            test_status_map((200, 200, 204, 404, 404), 404)
            test_status_map((200, 200, 204, 500, 404), 503)
            test_status_map((200, 200, 404, 404, 404), 404)
            test_status_map((200, 200, 404, 404, 500), 404)

    def test_HEAD(self):
        with save_globals():
            def test_status_map(statuses, expected):
                set_http_connect(*statuses)
                self.app.memcache.store = {}
                req = Request.blank('/v1/a/c/o', {'REQUEST_METHOD': 'HEAD'})
                self.app.update_request(req)
                res = req.get_response(self.app)
                self.assertEquals(res.status[:len(str(expected))],
                                  str(expected))
                if expected < 400:
                    self.assert_('x-works' in res.headers)
                    self.assertEquals(res.headers['x-works'], 'yes')
                    self.assert_('accept-ranges' in res.headers)
                    self.assertEquals(res.headers['accept-ranges'], 'bytes')

            test_status_map((200, 200, 200, 404, 404), 200)
            test_status_map((200, 200, 200, 500, 404), 200)
            test_status_map((200, 200, 304, 500, 404), 304)
            test_status_map((200, 200, 404, 404, 404), 404)
            test_status_map((200, 200, 404, 404, 500), 404)
            test_status_map((200, 200, 500, 500, 500), 503)

    def test_HEAD_newest(self):
        with save_globals():
            def test_status_map(statuses, expected, timestamps,
                                expected_timestamp):
                set_http_connect(*statuses, timestamps=timestamps)
                self.app.memcache.store = {}
                req = Request.blank('/v1/a/c/o', {'REQUEST_METHOD': 'HEAD'},
                                    headers={'x-newest': 'true'})
                self.app.update_request(req)
                res = req.get_response(self.app)
                self.assertEquals(res.status[:len(str(expected))],
                                  str(expected))
                self.assertEquals(res.headers.get('last-modified'),
                                  expected_timestamp)

            #                acct cont obj  obj  obj
            test_status_map((200, 200, 200, 200, 200), 200, ('0', '0', '1',
                                                             '2', '3'), '3')
            test_status_map((200, 200, 200, 200, 200), 200, ('0', '0', '1',
                                                             '3', '2'), '3')
            test_status_map((200, 200, 200, 200, 200), 200, ('0', '0', '1',
                                                             '3', '1'), '3')
            test_status_map((200, 200, 200, 200, 200), 200, ('0', '0', '3',
                                                             '3', '1'), '3')
            test_status_map((200, 200, 200, 200, 200), 200, ('0', '0', None,
                                                             None, None), None)
            test_status_map((200, 200, 200, 200, 200), 200, ('0', '0', None,
                                                             None, '1'), '1')

    def test_GET_newest(self):
        with save_globals():
            def test_status_map(statuses, expected, timestamps,
                                expected_timestamp):
                set_http_connect(*statuses, timestamps=timestamps)
                self.app.memcache.store = {}
                req = Request.blank('/v1/a/c/o', {'REQUEST_METHOD': 'GET'},
                                    headers={'x-newest': 'true'})
                self.app.update_request(req)
                res = req.get_response(self.app)
                self.assertEquals(res.status[:len(str(expected))],
                                  str(expected))
                self.assertEquals(res.headers.get('last-modified'),
                                  expected_timestamp)

            test_status_map((200, 200, 200, 200, 200), 200, ('0', '0', '1',
                                                             '2', '3'), '3')
            test_status_map((200, 200, 200, 200, 200), 200, ('0', '0', '1',
                                                             '3', '2'), '3')
            test_status_map((200, 200, 200, 200, 200), 200, ('0', '0', '1',
                                                             '3', '1'), '3')
            test_status_map((200, 200, 200, 200, 200), 200, ('0', '0', '3',
                                                             '3', '1'), '3')
            test_status_map((200, 200, 200, 200, 200), 200, ('0', '0', None,
                                                             None, None), None)
            test_status_map((200, 200, 200, 200, 200), 200, ('0', '0', None,
                                                             None, '1'), '1')

        with save_globals():
            def test_status_map(statuses, expected, timestamps,
                                expected_timestamp):
                set_http_connect(*statuses, timestamps=timestamps)
                self.app.memcache.store = {}
                req = Request.blank('/v1/a/c/o', {'REQUEST_METHOD': 'HEAD'})
                self.app.update_request(req)
                res = req.get_response(self.app)
                self.assertEquals(res.status[:len(str(expected))],
                                  str(expected))
                self.assertEquals(res.headers.get('last-modified'),
                                  expected_timestamp)

            test_status_map((200, 200, 200, 200, 200), 200, ('0', '0', '1',
                                                             '2', '3'), '1')
            test_status_map((200, 200, 200, 200, 200), 200, ('0', '0', '1',
                                                             '3', '2'), '1')
            test_status_map((200, 200, 200, 200, 200), 200, ('0', '0', '1',
                                                             '3', '1'), '1')
            test_status_map((200, 200, 200, 200, 200), 200, ('0', '0', '3',
                                                             '3', '1'), '3')
            test_status_map((200, 200, 200, 200, 200), 200, ('0', '0', None,
                                                             '1', '2'), None)

    def test_POST_meta_val_len(self):
        with save_globals():
            limit = MAX_META_VALUE_LENGTH
            self.app.object_post_as_copy = False
            proxy_server.ObjectController(self.app, 'account',
                                          'container', 'object')
            set_http_connect(200, 200, 202, 202, 202)
            #                acct cont obj  obj  obj
            req = Request.blank('/v1/a/c/o', {'REQUEST_METHOD': 'POST'},
                                headers={'Content-Type': 'foo/bar',
                                         'X-Object-Meta-Foo': 'x' * limit})
            self.app.update_request(req)
            res = req.get_response(self.app)
            self.assertEquals(res.status_int, 202)
            set_http_connect(202, 202, 202)
            req = Request.blank(
                '/v1/a/c/o', {'REQUEST_METHOD': 'POST'},
                headers={'Content-Type': 'foo/bar',
                         'X-Object-Meta-Foo': 'x' * (limit + 1)})
            self.app.update_request(req)
            res = req.get_response(self.app)
            self.assertEquals(res.status_int, 400)

    def test_POST_as_copy_meta_val_len(self):
        with save_globals():
            limit = MAX_META_VALUE_LENGTH
            set_http_connect(200, 200, 200, 200, 200, 202, 202, 202)
            #                acct cont objc objc objc obj  obj  obj
            req = Request.blank('/v1/a/c/o', {'REQUEST_METHOD': 'POST'},
                                headers={'Content-Type': 'foo/bar',
                                         'X-Object-Meta-Foo': 'x' * limit})
            self.app.update_request(req)
            res = req.get_response(self.app)
            self.assertEquals(res.status_int, 202)
            set_http_connect(202, 202, 202)
            req = Request.blank(
                '/v1/a/c/o', {'REQUEST_METHOD': 'POST'},
                headers={'Content-Type': 'foo/bar',
                         'X-Object-Meta-Foo': 'x' * (limit + 1)})
            self.app.update_request(req)
            res = req.get_response(self.app)
            self.assertEquals(res.status_int, 400)

    def test_POST_meta_key_len(self):
        with save_globals():
            limit = MAX_META_NAME_LENGTH
            self.app.object_post_as_copy = False
            set_http_connect(200, 200, 202, 202, 202)
            #                acct cont obj  obj  obj
            req = Request.blank(
                '/v1/a/c/o', {'REQUEST_METHOD': 'POST'},
                headers={'Content-Type': 'foo/bar',
                         ('X-Object-Meta-' + 'x' * limit): 'x'})
            self.app.update_request(req)
            res = req.get_response(self.app)
            self.assertEquals(res.status_int, 202)
            set_http_connect(202, 202, 202)
            req = Request.blank(
                '/v1/a/c/o', {'REQUEST_METHOD': 'POST'},
                headers={'Content-Type': 'foo/bar',
                         ('X-Object-Meta-' + 'x' * (limit + 1)): 'x'})
            self.app.update_request(req)
            res = req.get_response(self.app)
            self.assertEquals(res.status_int, 400)

    def test_POST_as_copy_meta_key_len(self):
        with save_globals():
            limit = MAX_META_NAME_LENGTH
            set_http_connect(200, 200, 200, 200, 200, 202, 202, 202)
            #                acct cont objc objc objc obj  obj  obj
            req = Request.blank(
                '/v1/a/c/o', {'REQUEST_METHOD': 'POST'},
                headers={'Content-Type': 'foo/bar',
                         ('X-Object-Meta-' + 'x' * limit): 'x'})
            self.app.update_request(req)
            res = req.get_response(self.app)
            self.assertEquals(res.status_int, 202)
            set_http_connect(202, 202, 202)
            req = Request.blank(
                '/v1/a/c/o', {'REQUEST_METHOD': 'POST'},
                headers={'Content-Type': 'foo/bar',
                         ('X-Object-Meta-' + 'x' * (limit + 1)): 'x'})
            self.app.update_request(req)
            res = req.get_response(self.app)
            self.assertEquals(res.status_int, 400)

    def test_POST_meta_count(self):
        with save_globals():
            limit = MAX_META_COUNT
            headers = dict(
                (('X-Object-Meta-' + str(i), 'a') for i in xrange(limit + 1)))
            headers.update({'Content-Type': 'foo/bar'})
            set_http_connect(202, 202, 202)
            req = Request.blank('/v1/a/c/o', {'REQUEST_METHOD': 'POST'},
                                headers=headers)
            self.app.update_request(req)
            res = req.get_response(self.app)
            self.assertEquals(res.status_int, 400)

    def test_POST_meta_size(self):
        with save_globals():
            limit = MAX_META_OVERALL_SIZE
            count = limit / 256  # enough to cause the limit to be reached
            headers = dict(
                (('X-Object-Meta-' + str(i), 'a' * 256)
                    for i in xrange(count + 1)))
            headers.update({'Content-Type': 'foo/bar'})
            set_http_connect(202, 202, 202)
            req = Request.blank('/v1/a/c/o', {'REQUEST_METHOD': 'POST'},
                                headers=headers)
            self.app.update_request(req)
            res = req.get_response(self.app)
            self.assertEquals(res.status_int, 400)

    def test_PUT_not_autodetect_content_type(self):
        with save_globals():
            headers = {'Content-Type': 'something/right', 'Content-Length': 0}
            it_worked = []

            def verify_content_type(ipaddr, port, device, partition,
                                    method, path, headers=None,
                                    query_string=None):
                if path == '/a/c/o.html':
                    it_worked.append(
                        headers['Content-Type'].startswith('something/right'))

            set_http_connect(204, 204, 201, 201, 201,
                             give_connect=verify_content_type)
            req = Request.blank('/v1/a/c/o.html', {'REQUEST_METHOD': 'PUT'},
                                headers=headers)
            self.app.update_request(req)
            req.get_response(self.app)
            self.assertNotEquals(it_worked, [])
            self.assertTrue(all(it_worked))

    def test_PUT_autodetect_content_type(self):
        with save_globals():
            headers = {'Content-Type': 'something/wrong', 'Content-Length': 0,
                       'X-Detect-Content-Type': 'True'}
            it_worked = []

            def verify_content_type(ipaddr, port, device, partition,
                                    method, path, headers=None,
                                    query_string=None):
                if path == '/a/c/o.html':
                    it_worked.append(
                        headers['Content-Type'].startswith('text/html'))

            set_http_connect(204, 204, 201, 201, 201,
                             give_connect=verify_content_type)
            req = Request.blank('/v1/a/c/o.html', {'REQUEST_METHOD': 'PUT'},
                                headers=headers)
            self.app.update_request(req)
            req.get_response(self.app)
            self.assertNotEquals(it_worked, [])
            self.assertTrue(all(it_worked))

    def test_client_timeout(self):
        with save_globals():
            self.app.account_ring.get_nodes('account')
            for dev in self.app.account_ring.devs.values():
                dev['ip'] = '127.0.0.1'
                dev['port'] = 1
            self.app.container_ring.get_nodes('account')
            for dev in self.app.container_ring.devs.values():
                dev['ip'] = '127.0.0.1'
                dev['port'] = 1
            self.app.object_ring.get_nodes('account')
            for dev in self.app.object_ring.devs.values():
                dev['ip'] = '127.0.0.1'
                dev['port'] = 1

            class SlowBody(object):

                def __init__(self):
                    self.sent = 0

                def read(self, size=-1):
                    if self.sent < 4:
                        sleep(0.1)
                        self.sent += 1
                        return ' '
                    return ''

            req = Request.blank('/v1/a/c/o',
                                environ={'REQUEST_METHOD': 'PUT',
                                         'wsgi.input': SlowBody()},
                                headers={'Content-Length': '4',
                                         'Content-Type': 'text/plain'})
            self.app.update_request(req)
            set_http_connect(200, 200, 201, 201, 201)
            #                acct cont obj  obj  obj
            resp = req.get_response(self.app)
            self.assertEquals(resp.status_int, 201)
            self.app.client_timeout = 0.1
            req = Request.blank('/v1/a/c/o',
                                environ={'REQUEST_METHOD': 'PUT',
                                         'wsgi.input': SlowBody()},
                                headers={'Content-Length': '4',
                                         'Content-Type': 'text/plain'})
            self.app.update_request(req)
            set_http_connect(201, 201, 201)
            #                obj  obj  obj
            resp = req.get_response(self.app)
            self.assertEquals(resp.status_int, 408)

    def test_client_disconnect(self):
        with save_globals():
            self.app.account_ring.get_nodes('account')
            for dev in self.app.account_ring.devs.values():
                dev['ip'] = '127.0.0.1'
                dev['port'] = 1
            self.app.container_ring.get_nodes('account')
            for dev in self.app.container_ring.devs.values():
                dev['ip'] = '127.0.0.1'
                dev['port'] = 1
            self.app.object_ring.get_nodes('account')
            for dev in self.app.object_ring.devs.values():
                dev['ip'] = '127.0.0.1'
                dev['port'] = 1

            class SlowBody(object):

                def __init__(self):
                    self.sent = 0

                def read(self, size=-1):
                    raise Exception('Disconnected')

            req = Request.blank('/v1/a/c/o',
                                environ={'REQUEST_METHOD': 'PUT',
                                         'wsgi.input': SlowBody()},
                                headers={'Content-Length': '4',
                                         'Content-Type': 'text/plain'})
            self.app.update_request(req)
            set_http_connect(200, 200, 201, 201, 201)
            #                acct cont obj  obj  obj
            resp = req.get_response(self.app)
            self.assertEquals(resp.status_int, 499)

    def test_node_read_timeout(self):
        with save_globals():
            self.app.account_ring.get_nodes('account')
            for dev in self.app.account_ring.devs.values():
                dev['ip'] = '127.0.0.1'
                dev['port'] = 1
            self.app.container_ring.get_nodes('account')
            for dev in self.app.container_ring.devs.values():
                dev['ip'] = '127.0.0.1'
                dev['port'] = 1
            self.app.object_ring.get_nodes('account')
            for dev in self.app.object_ring.devs.values():
                dev['ip'] = '127.0.0.1'
                dev['port'] = 1
            req = Request.blank('/v1/a/c/o', environ={'REQUEST_METHOD': 'GET'})
            self.app.update_request(req)
            set_http_connect(200, 200, 200, slow=0.1)
            req.sent_size = 0
            resp = req.get_response(self.app)
            got_exc = False
            try:
                resp.body
            except ChunkReadTimeout:
                got_exc = True
            self.assert_(not got_exc)
            self.app.recoverable_node_timeout = 0.1
            set_http_connect(200, 200, 200, slow=1.0)
            resp = req.get_response(self.app)
            got_exc = False
            try:
                resp.body
            except ChunkReadTimeout:
                got_exc = True
            self.assert_(got_exc)

    def test_node_read_timeout_retry(self):
        with save_globals():
            req = Request.blank('/v1/a/c/o', environ={'REQUEST_METHOD': 'GET'})
            self.app.update_request(req)

            self.app.recoverable_node_timeout = 0.1
            set_http_connect(200, 200, 200, slow=[1.0, 1.0, 1.0])
            resp = req.get_response(self.app)
            got_exc = False
            try:
                self.assertEquals('', resp.body)
            except ChunkReadTimeout:
                got_exc = True
            self.assert_(got_exc)

            set_http_connect(200, 200, 200, body='lalala',
                             slow=[1.0, 1.0])
            resp = req.get_response(self.app)
            got_exc = False
            try:
                self.assertEquals(resp.body, 'lalala')
            except ChunkReadTimeout:
                got_exc = True
            self.assert_(not got_exc)

            set_http_connect(200, 200, 200, body='lalala',
                             slow=[1.0, 1.0], etags=['a', 'a', 'a'])
            resp = req.get_response(self.app)
            got_exc = False
            try:
                self.assertEquals(resp.body, 'lalala')
            except ChunkReadTimeout:
                got_exc = True
            self.assert_(not got_exc)

            set_http_connect(200, 200, 200, body='lalala',
                             slow=[1.0, 1.0], etags=['a', 'b', 'a'])
            resp = req.get_response(self.app)
            got_exc = False
            try:
                self.assertEquals(resp.body, 'lalala')
            except ChunkReadTimeout:
                got_exc = True
            self.assert_(not got_exc)

            req = Request.blank('/v1/a/c/o', environ={'REQUEST_METHOD': 'GET'})
            set_http_connect(200, 200, 200, body='lalala',
                             slow=[1.0, 1.0], etags=['a', 'b', 'b'])
            resp = req.get_response(self.app)
            got_exc = False
            try:
                resp.body
            except ChunkReadTimeout:
                got_exc = True
            self.assert_(got_exc)

    def test_node_write_timeout(self):
        with save_globals():
            self.app.account_ring.get_nodes('account')
            for dev in self.app.account_ring.devs.values():
                dev['ip'] = '127.0.0.1'
                dev['port'] = 1
            self.app.container_ring.get_nodes('account')
            for dev in self.app.container_ring.devs.values():
                dev['ip'] = '127.0.0.1'
                dev['port'] = 1
            self.app.object_ring.get_nodes('account')
            for dev in self.app.object_ring.devs.values():
                dev['ip'] = '127.0.0.1'
                dev['port'] = 1
            req = Request.blank('/v1/a/c/o',
                                environ={'REQUEST_METHOD': 'PUT'},
                                headers={'Content-Length': '4',
                                         'Content-Type': 'text/plain'},
                                body='    ')
            self.app.update_request(req)
            set_http_connect(200, 200, 201, 201, 201, slow=0.1)
            resp = req.get_response(self.app)
            self.assertEquals(resp.status_int, 201)
            self.app.node_timeout = 0.1
            req = Request.blank('/v1/a/c/o',
                                environ={'REQUEST_METHOD': 'PUT'},
                                headers={'Content-Length': '4',
                                         'Content-Type': 'text/plain'},
                                body='    ')
            self.app.update_request(req)
            set_http_connect(201, 201, 201, slow=1.0)
            resp = req.get_response(self.app)
            self.assertEquals(resp.status_int, 503)

    def test_iter_nodes(self):
        with save_globals():
            try:
                self.app.object_ring.max_more_nodes = 2
                partition, nodes = self.app.object_ring.get_nodes('account',
                                                                  'container',
                                                                  'object')
                collected_nodes = []
                for node in self.app.iter_nodes(self.app.object_ring,
                                                partition):
                    collected_nodes.append(node)
                self.assertEquals(len(collected_nodes), 5)

                self.app.object_ring.max_more_nodes = 20
                self.app.request_node_count = lambda r: 20
                partition, nodes = self.app.object_ring.get_nodes('account',
                                                                  'container',
                                                                  'object')
                collected_nodes = []
                for node in self.app.iter_nodes(self.app.object_ring,
                                                partition):
                    collected_nodes.append(node)
                self.assertEquals(len(collected_nodes), 9)

                self.app.log_handoffs = True
                self.app.logger = FakeLogger()
                self.app.object_ring.max_more_nodes = 2
                partition, nodes = self.app.object_ring.get_nodes('account',
                                                                  'container',
                                                                  'object')
                collected_nodes = []
                for node in self.app.iter_nodes(self.app.object_ring,
                                                partition):
                    collected_nodes.append(node)
                self.assertEquals(len(collected_nodes), 5)
                self.assertEquals(
                    self.app.logger.log_dict['warning'],
                    [(('Handoff requested (1)',), {}),
                     (('Handoff requested (2)',), {})])

                self.app.log_handoffs = False
                self.app.logger = FakeLogger()
                self.app.object_ring.max_more_nodes = 2
                partition, nodes = self.app.object_ring.get_nodes('account',
                                                                  'container',
                                                                  'object')
                collected_nodes = []
                for node in self.app.iter_nodes(self.app.object_ring,
                                                partition):
                    collected_nodes.append(node)
                self.assertEquals(len(collected_nodes), 5)
                self.assertEquals(self.app.logger.log_dict['warning'], [])
            finally:
                self.app.object_ring.max_more_nodes = 0

    def test_iter_nodes_calls_sort_nodes(self):
        with mock.patch.object(self.app, 'sort_nodes') as sort_nodes:
            for node in self.app.iter_nodes(self.app.object_ring, 0):
                pass
            sort_nodes.assert_called_once_with(
                self.app.object_ring.get_part_nodes(0))

    def test_iter_nodes_skips_error_limited(self):
        with mock.patch.object(self.app, 'sort_nodes', lambda n: n):
            first_nodes = list(self.app.iter_nodes(self.app.object_ring, 0))
            second_nodes = list(self.app.iter_nodes(self.app.object_ring, 0))
            self.assertTrue(first_nodes[0] in second_nodes)

            self.app.error_limit(first_nodes[0], 'test')
            second_nodes = list(self.app.iter_nodes(self.app.object_ring, 0))
            self.assertTrue(first_nodes[0] not in second_nodes)

    def test_iter_nodes_gives_extra_if_error_limited_inline(self):
        with nested(
                mock.patch.object(self.app, 'sort_nodes', lambda n: n),
                mock.patch.object(self.app, 'request_node_count',
                                  lambda r: 6),
                mock.patch.object(self.app.object_ring, 'max_more_nodes', 99)):
            first_nodes = list(self.app.iter_nodes(self.app.object_ring, 0))
            second_nodes = []
            for node in self.app.iter_nodes(self.app.object_ring, 0):
                if not second_nodes:
                    self.app.error_limit(node, 'test')
                second_nodes.append(node)
            self.assertEquals(len(first_nodes), 6)
            self.assertEquals(len(second_nodes), 7)

    def test_iter_nodes_with_custom_node_iter(self):
        node_list = [dict(id=n) for n in xrange(10)]
        with nested(
                mock.patch.object(self.app, 'sort_nodes', lambda n: n),
                mock.patch.object(self.app, 'request_node_count',
                                  lambda r: 3)):
            got_nodes = list(self.app.iter_nodes(self.app.object_ring, 0,
                                                 node_iter=iter(node_list)))
        self.assertEqual(node_list[:3], got_nodes)

        with nested(
                mock.patch.object(self.app, 'sort_nodes', lambda n: n),
                mock.patch.object(self.app, 'request_node_count',
                                  lambda r: 1000000)):
            got_nodes = list(self.app.iter_nodes(self.app.object_ring, 0,
                                                 node_iter=iter(node_list)))
        self.assertEqual(node_list, got_nodes)

    def test_best_response_sets_headers(self):
        controller = proxy_server.ObjectController(self.app, 'account',
                                                   'container', 'object')
        req = Request.blank('/v1/a/c/o', environ={'REQUEST_METHOD': 'GET'})
        resp = controller.best_response(req, [200] * 3, ['OK'] * 3, [''] * 3,
                                        'Object', headers=[{'X-Test': '1'},
                                                           {'X-Test': '2'},
                                                           {'X-Test': '3'}])
        self.assertEquals(resp.headers['X-Test'], '1')

    def test_best_response_sets_etag(self):
        controller = proxy_server.ObjectController(self.app, 'account',
                                                   'container', 'object')
        req = Request.blank('/v1/a/c/o', environ={'REQUEST_METHOD': 'GET'})
        resp = controller.best_response(req, [200] * 3, ['OK'] * 3, [''] * 3,
                                        'Object')
        self.assertEquals(resp.etag, None)
        resp = controller.best_response(req, [200] * 3, ['OK'] * 3, [''] * 3,
                                        'Object',
                                        etag='68b329da9893e34099c7d8ad5cb9c940'
                                        )
        self.assertEquals(resp.etag, '68b329da9893e34099c7d8ad5cb9c940')

    def test_proxy_passes_content_type(self):
        with save_globals():
            req = Request.blank('/v1/a/c/o', environ={'REQUEST_METHOD': 'GET'})
            self.app.update_request(req)
            set_http_connect(200, 200, 200)
            resp = req.get_response(self.app)
            self.assertEquals(resp.status_int, 200)
            self.assertEquals(resp.content_type, 'x-application/test')
            set_http_connect(200, 200, 200)
            resp = req.get_response(self.app)
            self.assertEquals(resp.status_int, 200)
            self.assertEquals(resp.content_length, 0)
            set_http_connect(200, 200, 200, slow=True)
            resp = req.get_response(self.app)
            self.assertEquals(resp.status_int, 200)
            self.assertEquals(resp.content_length, 4)

    def test_proxy_passes_content_length_on_head(self):
        with save_globals():
            req = Request.blank('/v1/a/c/o',
                                environ={'REQUEST_METHOD': 'HEAD'})
            self.app.update_request(req)
            controller = proxy_server.ObjectController(self.app, 'account',
                                                       'container', 'object')
            set_http_connect(200, 200, 200)
            resp = controller.HEAD(req)
            self.assertEquals(resp.status_int, 200)
            self.assertEquals(resp.content_length, 0)
            set_http_connect(200, 200, 200, slow=True)
            resp = controller.HEAD(req)
            self.assertEquals(resp.status_int, 200)
            self.assertEquals(resp.content_length, 4)

    def test_error_limiting(self):
        with save_globals():
            controller = proxy_server.ObjectController(self.app, 'account',
                                                       'container', 'object')
            controller.app.sort_nodes = lambda l: l
            self.assert_status_map(controller.HEAD, (200, 200, 503, 200, 200),
                                   200)
            self.assertEquals(controller.app.object_ring.devs[0]['errors'], 2)
            self.assert_('last_error' in controller.app.object_ring.devs[0])
            for _junk in xrange(self.app.error_suppression_limit):
                self.assert_status_map(controller.HEAD, (200, 200, 503, 503,
                                                         503), 503)
            self.assertEquals(controller.app.object_ring.devs[0]['errors'],
                              self.app.error_suppression_limit + 1)
            self.assert_status_map(controller.HEAD, (200, 200, 200, 200, 200),
                                   503)
            self.assert_('last_error' in controller.app.object_ring.devs[0])
            self.assert_status_map(controller.PUT, (200, 200, 200, 201, 201,
                                                    201), 503)
            self.assert_status_map(controller.POST,
                                   (200, 200, 200, 200, 200, 200, 202, 202,
                                    202), 503)
            self.assert_status_map(controller.DELETE,
                                   (200, 200, 200, 204, 204, 204), 503)
            self.app.error_suppression_interval = -300
            self.assert_status_map(controller.HEAD, (200, 200, 200, 200, 200),
                                   200)
            self.assertRaises(BaseException,
                              self.assert_status_map, controller.DELETE,
                              (200, 200, 200, 204, 204, 204), 503,
                              raise_exc=True)

    def test_acc_or_con_missing_returns_404(self):
        with save_globals():
            self.app.memcache = FakeMemcacheReturnsNone()
            for dev in self.app.account_ring.devs.values():
                del dev['errors']
                del dev['last_error']
            for dev in self.app.container_ring.devs.values():
                del dev['errors']
                del dev['last_error']
            controller = proxy_server.ObjectController(self.app, 'account',
                                                       'container', 'object')
            set_http_connect(200, 200, 200, 200, 200, 200)
            req = Request.blank('/v1/a/c/o',
                                environ={'REQUEST_METHOD': 'DELETE'})
            self.app.update_request(req)
            resp = getattr(controller, 'DELETE')(req)
            self.assertEquals(resp.status_int, 200)

            set_http_connect(404, 404, 404)
            #                acct acct acct
            # make sure to use a fresh request without cached env
            req = Request.blank('/v1/a/c/o',
                                environ={'REQUEST_METHOD': 'DELETE'})
            resp = getattr(controller, 'DELETE')(req)
            self.assertEquals(resp.status_int, 404)

            set_http_connect(503, 404, 404)
            #                acct acct acct
            # make sure to use a fresh request without cached env
            req = Request.blank('/v1/a/c/o',
                                environ={'REQUEST_METHOD': 'DELETE'})
            resp = getattr(controller, 'DELETE')(req)
            self.assertEquals(resp.status_int, 404)

            set_http_connect(503, 503, 404)
            #                acct acct acct
            # make sure to use a fresh request without cached env
            req = Request.blank('/v1/a/c/o',
                                environ={'REQUEST_METHOD': 'DELETE'})
            resp = getattr(controller, 'DELETE')(req)
            self.assertEquals(resp.status_int, 404)

            set_http_connect(503, 503, 503)
            #                acct acct acct
            # make sure to use a fresh request without cached env
            req = Request.blank('/v1/a/c/o',
                                environ={'REQUEST_METHOD': 'DELETE'})
            resp = getattr(controller, 'DELETE')(req)
            self.assertEquals(resp.status_int, 404)

            set_http_connect(200, 200, 204, 204, 204)
            #                acct cont obj  obj  obj
            # make sure to use a fresh request without cached env
            req = Request.blank('/v1/a/c/o',
                                environ={'REQUEST_METHOD': 'DELETE'})
            resp = getattr(controller, 'DELETE')(req)
            self.assertEquals(resp.status_int, 204)

            set_http_connect(200, 404, 404, 404)
            #                acct cont cont cont
            # make sure to use a fresh request without cached env
            req = Request.blank('/v1/a/c/o',
                                environ={'REQUEST_METHOD': 'DELETE'})
            resp = getattr(controller, 'DELETE')(req)
            self.assertEquals(resp.status_int, 404)

            set_http_connect(200, 503, 503, 503)
            #                acct cont cont cont
            # make sure to use a fresh request without cached env
            req = Request.blank('/v1/a/c/o',
                                environ={'REQUEST_METHOD': 'DELETE'})
            resp = getattr(controller, 'DELETE')(req)
            self.assertEquals(resp.status_int, 404)

            for dev in self.app.account_ring.devs.values():
                dev['errors'] = self.app.error_suppression_limit + 1
                dev['last_error'] = time.time()
            set_http_connect(200)
            #                acct [isn't actually called since everything
            #                      is error limited]
            # make sure to use a fresh request without cached env
            req = Request.blank('/v1/a/c/o',
                                environ={'REQUEST_METHOD': 'DELETE'})
            resp = getattr(controller, 'DELETE')(req)
            self.assertEquals(resp.status_int, 404)

            for dev in self.app.account_ring.devs.values():
                dev['errors'] = 0
            for dev in self.app.container_ring.devs.values():
                dev['errors'] = self.app.error_suppression_limit + 1
                dev['last_error'] = time.time()
            set_http_connect(200, 200)
            #                acct cont [isn't actually called since
            #                           everything is error limited]
            # make sure to use a fresh request without cached env
            req = Request.blank('/v1/a/c/o',
                                environ={'REQUEST_METHOD': 'DELETE'})
            resp = getattr(controller, 'DELETE')(req)
            self.assertEquals(resp.status_int, 404)

    def test_PUT_POST_requires_container_exist(self):
        with save_globals():
            self.app.object_post_as_copy = False
            self.app.memcache = FakeMemcacheReturnsNone()
            controller = proxy_server.ObjectController(self.app, 'account',
                                                       'container', 'object')

            set_http_connect(200, 404, 404, 404, 200, 200, 200)
            req = Request.blank('/v1/a/c/o',
                                environ={'REQUEST_METHOD': 'PUT'})
            self.app.update_request(req)
            resp = controller.PUT(req)
            self.assertEquals(resp.status_int, 404)

            set_http_connect(200, 404, 404, 404, 200, 200)
            req = Request.blank('/v1/a/c/o',
                                environ={'REQUEST_METHOD': 'POST'},
                                headers={'Content-Type': 'text/plain'})
            self.app.update_request(req)
            resp = controller.POST(req)
            self.assertEquals(resp.status_int, 404)

    def test_PUT_POST_as_copy_requires_container_exist(self):
        with save_globals():
            self.app.memcache = FakeMemcacheReturnsNone()
            controller = proxy_server.ObjectController(self.app, 'account',
                                                       'container', 'object')
            set_http_connect(200, 404, 404, 404, 200, 200, 200)
            req = Request.blank('/v1/a/c/o', environ={'REQUEST_METHOD': 'PUT'})
            self.app.update_request(req)
            resp = controller.PUT(req)
            self.assertEquals(resp.status_int, 404)

            set_http_connect(200, 404, 404, 404, 200, 200, 200, 200, 200, 200)
            req = Request.blank('/v1/a/c/o',
                                environ={'REQUEST_METHOD': 'POST'},
                                headers={'Content-Type': 'text/plain'})
            self.app.update_request(req)
            resp = controller.POST(req)
            self.assertEquals(resp.status_int, 404)

    def test_bad_metadata(self):
        with save_globals():
            controller = proxy_server.ObjectController(self.app, 'account',
                                                       'container', 'object')
            set_http_connect(200, 200, 201, 201, 201)
            #                acct cont obj  obj  obj
            req = Request.blank('/v1/a/c/o', environ={'REQUEST_METHOD': 'PUT'},
                                headers={'Content-Length': '0'})
            self.app.update_request(req)
            resp = controller.PUT(req)
            self.assertEquals(resp.status_int, 201)

            set_http_connect(201, 201, 201)
            req = Request.blank('/v1/a/c/o', environ={'REQUEST_METHOD': 'PUT'},
                                headers={'Content-Length': '0',
                                         'X-Object-Meta-' + ('a' *
                                         MAX_META_NAME_LENGTH): 'v'})
            self.app.update_request(req)
            resp = controller.PUT(req)
            self.assertEquals(resp.status_int, 201)
            set_http_connect(201, 201, 201)
            req = Request.blank('/v1/a/c/o', environ={'REQUEST_METHOD': 'PUT'},
                                headers={'Content-Length': '0',
                                         'X-Object-Meta-' + ('a' *
                                         (MAX_META_NAME_LENGTH + 1)): 'v'})
            self.app.update_request(req)
            resp = controller.PUT(req)
            self.assertEquals(resp.status_int, 400)

            set_http_connect(201, 201, 201)
            req = Request.blank('/v1/a/c/o', environ={'REQUEST_METHOD': 'PUT'},
                                headers={'Content-Length': '0',
                                         'X-Object-Meta-Too-Long': 'a' *
                                         MAX_META_VALUE_LENGTH})
            self.app.update_request(req)
            resp = controller.PUT(req)
            self.assertEquals(resp.status_int, 201)
            set_http_connect(201, 201, 201)
            req = Request.blank('/v1/a/c/o', environ={'REQUEST_METHOD': 'PUT'},
                                headers={'Content-Length': '0',
                                         'X-Object-Meta-Too-Long': 'a' *
                                         (MAX_META_VALUE_LENGTH + 1)})
            self.app.update_request(req)
            resp = controller.PUT(req)
            self.assertEquals(resp.status_int, 400)

            set_http_connect(201, 201, 201)
            headers = {'Content-Length': '0'}
            for x in xrange(MAX_META_COUNT):
                headers['X-Object-Meta-%d' % x] = 'v'
            req = Request.blank('/v1/a/c/o', environ={'REQUEST_METHOD': 'PUT'},
                                headers=headers)
            self.app.update_request(req)
            resp = controller.PUT(req)
            self.assertEquals(resp.status_int, 201)
            set_http_connect(201, 201, 201)
            headers = {'Content-Length': '0'}
            for x in xrange(MAX_META_COUNT + 1):
                headers['X-Object-Meta-%d' % x] = 'v'
            req = Request.blank('/v1/a/c/o', environ={'REQUEST_METHOD': 'PUT'},
                                headers=headers)
            self.app.update_request(req)
            resp = controller.PUT(req)
            self.assertEquals(resp.status_int, 400)

            set_http_connect(201, 201, 201)
            headers = {'Content-Length': '0'}
            header_value = 'a' * MAX_META_VALUE_LENGTH
            size = 0
            x = 0
            while size < MAX_META_OVERALL_SIZE - 4 - \
                    MAX_META_VALUE_LENGTH:
                size += 4 + MAX_META_VALUE_LENGTH
                headers['X-Object-Meta-%04d' % x] = header_value
                x += 1
            if MAX_META_OVERALL_SIZE - size > 1:
                headers['X-Object-Meta-a'] = \
                    'a' * (MAX_META_OVERALL_SIZE - size - 1)
            req = Request.blank('/v1/a/c/o', environ={'REQUEST_METHOD': 'PUT'},
                                headers=headers)
            self.app.update_request(req)
            resp = controller.PUT(req)
            self.assertEquals(resp.status_int, 201)
            set_http_connect(201, 201, 201)
            headers['X-Object-Meta-a'] = \
                'a' * (MAX_META_OVERALL_SIZE - size)
            req = Request.blank('/v1/a/c/o', environ={'REQUEST_METHOD': 'PUT'},
                                headers=headers)
            self.app.update_request(req)
            resp = controller.PUT(req)
            self.assertEquals(resp.status_int, 400)

    @contextmanager
    def controller_context(self, req, *args, **kwargs):
        _v, account, container, obj = utils.split_path(req.path, 4, 4, True)
        controller = proxy_server.ObjectController(self.app, account,
                                                   container, obj)
        self.app.update_request(req)
        self.app.memcache.store = {}
        with save_globals():
            new_connect = set_http_connect(*args, **kwargs)
            yield controller
            unused_status_list = []
            while True:
                try:
                    unused_status_list.append(new_connect.code_iter.next())
                except StopIteration:
                    break
            if unused_status_list:
                raise self.fail('UN-USED STATUS CODES: %r' %
                                unused_status_list)

    def test_basic_put_with_x_copy_from(self):
        req = Request.blank('/v1/a/c/o', environ={'REQUEST_METHOD': 'PUT'},
                            headers={'Content-Length': '0',
                                     'X-Copy-From': 'c/o'})
        status_list = (200, 200, 200, 200, 200, 201, 201, 201)
        #              acct cont objc objc objc obj  obj  obj
        with self.controller_context(req, *status_list) as controller:
            resp = controller.PUT(req)
        self.assertEquals(resp.status_int, 201)
        self.assertEquals(resp.headers['x-copied-from'], 'c/o')

    def test_basic_put_with_x_copy_from_across_container(self):
        req = Request.blank('/v1/a/c/o', environ={'REQUEST_METHOD': 'PUT'},
                            headers={'Content-Length': '0',
                                     'X-Copy-From': 'c2/o'})
        status_list = (200, 200, 200, 200, 200, 200, 201, 201, 201)
        #              acct cont conc objc objc objc obj  obj  obj
        with self.controller_context(req, *status_list) as controller:
            resp = controller.PUT(req)
        self.assertEquals(resp.status_int, 201)
        self.assertEquals(resp.headers['x-copied-from'], 'c2/o')

    def test_copy_non_zero_content_length(self):
        req = Request.blank('/v1/a/c/o', environ={'REQUEST_METHOD': 'PUT'},
                            headers={'Content-Length': '5',
                                     'X-Copy-From': 'c/o'})
        status_list = (200, 200)
        #                acct cont
        with self.controller_context(req, *status_list) as controller:
            resp = controller.PUT(req)
        self.assertEquals(resp.status_int, 400)

    def test_copy_with_slashes_in_x_copy_from(self):
        # extra source path parsing
        req = Request.blank('/v1/a/c/o', environ={'REQUEST_METHOD': 'PUT'},
                            headers={'Content-Length': '0',
                                     'X-Copy-From': 'c/o/o2'})
        status_list = (200, 200, 200, 200, 200, 201, 201, 201)
        #              acct cont objc objc objc obj  obj  obj
        with self.controller_context(req, *status_list) as controller:
            resp = controller.PUT(req)
        self.assertEquals(resp.status_int, 201)
        self.assertEquals(resp.headers['x-copied-from'], 'c/o/o2')

    def test_copy_with_spaces_in_x_copy_from(self):
        # space in soure path
        req = Request.blank('/v1/a/c/o', environ={'REQUEST_METHOD': 'PUT'},
                            headers={'Content-Length': '0',
                                     'X-Copy-From': 'c/o%20o2'})
        status_list = (200, 200, 200, 200, 200, 201, 201, 201)
        #              acct cont objc objc objc obj  obj  obj
        with self.controller_context(req, *status_list) as controller:
            resp = controller.PUT(req)
        self.assertEquals(resp.status_int, 201)
        self.assertEquals(resp.headers['x-copied-from'], 'c/o%20o2')

    def test_copy_with_leading_slash_in_x_copy_from(self):
        # repeat tests with leading /
        req = Request.blank('/v1/a/c/o', environ={'REQUEST_METHOD': 'PUT'},
                            headers={'Content-Length': '0',
                                     'X-Copy-From': '/c/o'})
        status_list = (200, 200, 200, 200, 200, 201, 201, 201)
        #              acct cont objc objc objc obj  obj  obj
        with self.controller_context(req, *status_list) as controller:
            resp = controller.PUT(req)
        self.assertEquals(resp.status_int, 201)
        self.assertEquals(resp.headers['x-copied-from'], 'c/o')

    def test_copy_with_leading_slash_and_slashes_in_x_copy_from(self):
        req = Request.blank('/v1/a/c/o', environ={'REQUEST_METHOD': 'PUT'},
                            headers={'Content-Length': '0',
                                     'X-Copy-From': '/c/o/o2'})
        status_list = (200, 200, 200, 200, 200, 201, 201, 201)
        #              acct cont objc objc objc obj  obj  obj
        with self.controller_context(req, *status_list) as controller:
            resp = controller.PUT(req)
        self.assertEquals(resp.status_int, 201)
        self.assertEquals(resp.headers['x-copied-from'], 'c/o/o2')

    def test_copy_with_no_object_in_x_copy_from(self):
        req = Request.blank('/v1/a/c/o', environ={'REQUEST_METHOD': 'PUT'},
                            headers={'Content-Length': '0',
                                     'X-Copy-From': '/c'})
        status_list = (200, 200)
        #              acct cont
        with self.controller_context(req, *status_list) as controller:
            try:
                controller.PUT(req)
            except HTTPException as resp:
                self.assertEquals(resp.status_int // 100, 4)  # client error
            else:
                raise self.fail('Invalid X-Copy-From did not raise '
                                'client error')

    def test_copy_server_error_reading_source(self):
        req = Request.blank('/v1/a/c/o', environ={'REQUEST_METHOD': 'PUT'},
                            headers={'Content-Length': '0',
                                     'X-Copy-From': '/c/o'})
        status_list = (200, 200, 503, 503, 503)
        #              acct cont objc objc objc
        with self.controller_context(req, *status_list) as controller:
            resp = controller.PUT(req)
        self.assertEquals(resp.status_int, 503)

    def test_copy_not_found_reading_source(self):
        req = Request.blank('/v1/a/c/o', environ={'REQUEST_METHOD': 'PUT'},
                            headers={'Content-Length': '0',
                                     'X-Copy-From': '/c/o'})
        # not found
        status_list = (200, 200, 404, 404, 404)
        #              acct cont objc objc objc
        with self.controller_context(req, *status_list) as controller:
            resp = controller.PUT(req)
        self.assertEquals(resp.status_int, 404)

    def test_copy_with_some_missing_sources(self):
        req = Request.blank('/v1/a/c/o', environ={'REQUEST_METHOD': 'PUT'},
                            headers={'Content-Length': '0',
                                     'X-Copy-From': '/c/o'})
        status_list = (200, 200, 404, 404, 200, 201, 201, 201)
        #              acct cont objc objc objc obj  obj  obj
        with self.controller_context(req, *status_list) as controller:
            resp = controller.PUT(req)
        self.assertEquals(resp.status_int, 201)

    def test_copy_with_object_metadata(self):
        req = Request.blank('/v1/a/c/o', environ={'REQUEST_METHOD': 'PUT'},
                            headers={'Content-Length': '0',
                                     'X-Copy-From': '/c/o',
                                     'X-Object-Meta-Ours': 'okay'})
        # test object metadata
        status_list = (200, 200, 200, 200, 200, 201, 201, 201)
        #              acct cont objc objc objc obj  obj  obj
        with self.controller_context(req, *status_list) as controller:
            resp = controller.PUT(req)
        self.assertEquals(resp.status_int, 201)
        self.assertEquals(resp.headers.get('x-object-meta-test'), 'testing')
        self.assertEquals(resp.headers.get('x-object-meta-ours'), 'okay')
        self.assertEquals(resp.headers.get('x-delete-at'), '9876543210')

    def test_copy_source_larger_than_max_file_size(self):
        req = Request.blank('/v1/a/c/o', environ={'REQUEST_METHOD': 'PUT'},
                            headers={'Content-Length': '0',
                                     'X-Copy-From': '/c/o'})

        # copy-from object is too large to fit in target object
        class LargeResponseBody(object):

            def __len__(self):
                return MAX_FILE_SIZE + 1

            def __getitem__(self, key):
                return ''

        copy_from_obj_body = LargeResponseBody()
        status_list = (200, 200, 200, 200, 200)
        #              acct cont objc objc objc
        kwargs = dict(body=copy_from_obj_body)
        with self.controller_context(req, *status_list,
                                     **kwargs) as controller:
            self.app.update_request(req)

            self.app.memcache.store = {}
            resp = controller.PUT(req)
            self.assertEquals(resp.status_int, 413)

    def test_basic_COPY(self):
        req = Request.blank('/v1/a/c/o',
                            environ={'REQUEST_METHOD': 'COPY'},
                            headers={'Destination': 'c/o2'})
        status_list = (200, 200, 200, 200, 200, 201, 201, 201)
        #              acct cont objc objc objc obj  obj  obj
        with self.controller_context(req, *status_list) as controller:
            resp = controller.COPY(req)
        self.assertEquals(resp.status_int, 201)
        self.assertEquals(resp.headers['x-copied-from'], 'c/o')

    def test_COPY_across_containers(self):
        req = Request.blank('/v1/a/c/o',
                            environ={'REQUEST_METHOD': 'COPY'},
                            headers={'Destination': 'c2/o'})
        status_list = (200, 200, 200, 200, 200, 200, 201, 201, 201)
        #              acct cont c2   objc objc objc obj  obj  obj
        with self.controller_context(req, *status_list) as controller:
            resp = controller.COPY(req)
        self.assertEquals(resp.status_int, 201)
        self.assertEquals(resp.headers['x-copied-from'], 'c/o')

    def test_COPY_source_with_slashes_in_name(self):
        req = Request.blank('/v1/a/c/o/o2',
                            environ={'REQUEST_METHOD': 'COPY'},
                            headers={'Destination': 'c/o'})
        status_list = (200, 200, 200, 200, 200, 201, 201, 201)
        #              acct cont objc objc objc obj  obj  obj
        with self.controller_context(req, *status_list) as controller:
            resp = controller.COPY(req)
        self.assertEquals(resp.status_int, 201)
        self.assertEquals(resp.headers['x-copied-from'], 'c/o/o2')

    def test_COPY_destination_leading_slash(self):
        req = Request.blank('/v1/a/c/o',
                            environ={'REQUEST_METHOD': 'COPY'},
                            headers={'Destination': '/c/o'})
        status_list = (200, 200, 200, 200, 200, 201, 201, 201)
        #              acct cont objc objc objc obj  obj  obj
        with self.controller_context(req, *status_list) as controller:
            resp = controller.COPY(req)
        self.assertEquals(resp.status_int, 201)
        self.assertEquals(resp.headers['x-copied-from'], 'c/o')

    def test_COPY_source_with_slashes_destination_leading_slash(self):
        req = Request.blank('/v1/a/c/o/o2',
                            environ={'REQUEST_METHOD': 'COPY'},
                            headers={'Destination': '/c/o'})
        status_list = (200, 200, 200, 200, 200, 201, 201, 201)
        #              acct cont objc objc objc obj  obj  obj
        with self.controller_context(req, *status_list) as controller:
            resp = controller.COPY(req)
        self.assertEquals(resp.status_int, 201)
        self.assertEquals(resp.headers['x-copied-from'], 'c/o/o2')

    def test_COPY_no_object_in_destination(self):
        req = Request.blank('/v1/a/c/o',
                            environ={'REQUEST_METHOD': 'COPY'},
                            headers={'Destination': 'c_o'})
        status_list = []  # no requests needed
        with self.controller_context(req, *status_list) as controller:
            resp = controller.COPY(req)
        self.assertEquals(resp.status_int, 412)

    def test_COPY_server_error_reading_source(self):
        req = Request.blank('/v1/a/c/o',
                            environ={'REQUEST_METHOD': 'COPY'},
                            headers={'Destination': '/c/o'})
        status_list = (200, 200, 503, 503, 503)
        #              acct cont objc objc objc
        with self.controller_context(req, *status_list) as controller:
            resp = controller.COPY(req)
        self.assertEquals(resp.status_int, 503)

    def test_COPY_not_found_reading_source(self):
        req = Request.blank('/v1/a/c/o',
                            environ={'REQUEST_METHOD': 'COPY'},
                            headers={'Destination': '/c/o'})
        status_list = (200, 200, 404, 404, 404)
        #                acct cont objc objc objc
        with self.controller_context(req, *status_list) as controller:
            resp = controller.COPY(req)
        self.assertEquals(resp.status_int, 404)

    def test_COPY_with_some_missing_sources(self):
        req = Request.blank('/v1/a/c/o',
                            environ={'REQUEST_METHOD': 'COPY'},
                            headers={'Destination': '/c/o'})
        status_list = (200, 200, 404, 404, 200, 201, 201, 201)
        #                acct cont objc objc objc obj  obj  obj
        with self.controller_context(req, *status_list) as controller:
            resp = controller.COPY(req)
        self.assertEquals(resp.status_int, 201)

    def test_COPY_with_metadata(self):
        req = Request.blank('/v1/a/c/o',
                            environ={'REQUEST_METHOD': 'COPY'},
                            headers={'Destination': '/c/o',
                                     'X-Object-Meta-Ours': 'okay'})
        status_list = (200, 200, 200, 200, 200, 201, 201, 201)
        #                acct cont objc objc objc obj  obj  obj
        with self.controller_context(req, *status_list) as controller:
            resp = controller.COPY(req)
        self.assertEquals(resp.status_int, 201)
        self.assertEquals(resp.headers.get('x-object-meta-test'),
                          'testing')
        self.assertEquals(resp.headers.get('x-object-meta-ours'), 'okay')
        self.assertEquals(resp.headers.get('x-delete-at'), '9876543210')

    def test_COPY_source_larger_than_max_file_size(self):
        req = Request.blank('/v1/a/c/o',
                            environ={'REQUEST_METHOD': 'COPY'},
                            headers={'Destination': '/c/o'})

        class LargeResponseBody(object):

            def __len__(self):
                return MAX_FILE_SIZE + 1

            def __getitem__(self, key):
                return ''

        copy_from_obj_body = LargeResponseBody()
        status_list = (200, 200, 200, 200, 200)
        #              acct cont objc objc objc
        kwargs = dict(body=copy_from_obj_body)
        with self.controller_context(req, *status_list,
                                     **kwargs) as controller:
            resp = controller.COPY(req)
        self.assertEquals(resp.status_int, 413)

    def test_COPY_newest(self):
        with save_globals():
            controller = proxy_server.ObjectController(self.app, 'a', 'c', 'o')
            req = Request.blank('/v1/a/c/o',
                                environ={'REQUEST_METHOD': 'COPY'},
                                headers={'Destination': '/c/o'})
            req.account = 'a'
            controller.object_name = 'o'
            set_http_connect(200, 200, 200, 200, 200, 201, 201, 201,
                             #act cont objc objc objc obj  obj  obj
                             timestamps=('1', '1', '1', '3', '2', '4', '4',
                                         '4'))
            self.app.memcache.store = {}
            resp = controller.COPY(req)
            self.assertEquals(resp.status_int, 201)
            self.assertEquals(resp.headers['x-copied-from-last-modified'],
                              '3')

    def test_COPY_delete_at(self):
        with save_globals():
            given_headers = {}

            def fake_connect_put_node(nodes, part, path, headers,
                                      logger_thread_locals):
                given_headers.update(headers)

            controller = proxy_server.ObjectController(self.app, 'a',
                                                       'c', 'o')
            controller._connect_put_node = fake_connect_put_node
            set_http_connect(200, 200, 200, 200, 200, 201, 201, 201)
            self.app.memcache.store = {}
            req = Request.blank('/v1/a/c/o',
                                environ={'REQUEST_METHOD': 'COPY'},
                                headers={'Destination': '/c/o'})

            self.app.update_request(req)
            controller.COPY(req)
            self.assertEquals(given_headers.get('X-Delete-At'), '9876543210')
            self.assertTrue('X-Delete-At-Host' in given_headers)
            self.assertTrue('X-Delete-At-Device' in given_headers)
            self.assertTrue('X-Delete-At-Partition' in given_headers)
            self.assertTrue('X-Delete-At-Container' in given_headers)

    def test_chunked_put(self):

        class ChunkedFile(object):

            def __init__(self, bytes):
                self.bytes = bytes
                self.read_bytes = 0

            @property
            def bytes_left(self):
                return self.bytes - self.read_bytes

            def read(self, amt=None):
                if self.read_bytes >= self.bytes:
                    raise StopIteration()
                if not amt:
                    amt = self.bytes_left
                data = 'a' * min(amt, self.bytes_left)
                self.read_bytes += len(data)
                return data

        with save_globals():
            set_http_connect(201, 201, 201, 201)
            controller = proxy_server.ObjectController(self.app, 'account',
                                                       'container', 'object')
            req = Request.blank('/v1/a/c/o',
                                environ={'REQUEST_METHOD': 'COPY'},
                                headers={'Transfer-Encoding': 'chunked',
                                         'Content-Type': 'foo/bar'})

            req.body_file = ChunkedFile(10)
            self.app.memcache.store = {}
            self.app.update_request(req)
            res = controller.PUT(req)
            self.assertEquals(res.status_int // 100, 2)  # success

            # test 413 entity to large
            set_http_connect(201, 201, 201, 201)
            req = Request.blank('/v1/a/c/o',
                                environ={'REQUEST_METHOD': 'COPY'},
                                headers={'Transfer-Encoding': 'chunked',
                                'Content-Type': 'foo/bar'})
            req.body_file = ChunkedFile(11)
            self.app.memcache.store = {}
            self.app.update_request(req)
            try:
                swift.proxy.controllers.obj.MAX_FILE_SIZE = 10
                res = controller.PUT(req)
                self.assertEquals(res.status_int, 413)
            finally:
                swift.proxy.controllers.obj.MAX_FILE_SIZE = MAX_FILE_SIZE

    def test_chunked_put_bad_version(self):
        # Check bad version
        (prolis, acc1lis, acc2lis, con1lis, con2lis, obj1lis,
         obj2lis) = _test_sockets
        sock = connect_tcp(('localhost', prolis.getsockname()[1]))
        fd = sock.makefile()
        fd.write('GET /v0 HTTP/1.1\r\nHost: localhost\r\n'
                 'Connection: close\r\nContent-Length: 0\r\n\r\n')
        fd.flush()
        headers = readuntil2crlfs(fd)
        exp = 'HTTP/1.1 412'
        self.assertEquals(headers[:len(exp)], exp)

    def test_chunked_put_bad_path(self):
        # Check bad path
        (prolis, acc1lis, acc2lis, con1lis, con2lis, obj1lis,
         obj2lis) = _test_sockets
        sock = connect_tcp(('localhost', prolis.getsockname()[1]))
        fd = sock.makefile()
        fd.write('GET invalid HTTP/1.1\r\nHost: localhost\r\n'
                 'Connection: close\r\nContent-Length: 0\r\n\r\n')
        fd.flush()
        headers = readuntil2crlfs(fd)
        exp = 'HTTP/1.1 404'
        self.assertEquals(headers[:len(exp)], exp)

    def test_chunked_put_bad_utf8(self):
        # Check invalid utf-8
        (prolis, acc1lis, acc2lis, con1lis, con2lis, obj1lis,
         obj2lis) = _test_sockets
        sock = connect_tcp(('localhost', prolis.getsockname()[1]))
        fd = sock.makefile()
        fd.write('GET /v1/a%80 HTTP/1.1\r\nHost: localhost\r\n'
                 'Connection: close\r\nX-Auth-Token: t\r\n'
                 'Content-Length: 0\r\n\r\n')
        fd.flush()
        headers = readuntil2crlfs(fd)
        exp = 'HTTP/1.1 412'
        self.assertEquals(headers[:len(exp)], exp)

    def test_chunked_put_bad_path_no_controller(self):
        # Check bad path, no controller
        (prolis, acc1lis, acc2lis, con1lis, con2lis, obj1lis,
         obj2lis) = _test_sockets
        sock = connect_tcp(('localhost', prolis.getsockname()[1]))
        fd = sock.makefile()
        fd.write('GET /v1 HTTP/1.1\r\nHost: localhost\r\n'
                 'Connection: close\r\nX-Auth-Token: t\r\n'
                 'Content-Length: 0\r\n\r\n')
        fd.flush()
        headers = readuntil2crlfs(fd)
        exp = 'HTTP/1.1 412'
        self.assertEquals(headers[:len(exp)], exp)

    def test_chunked_put_bad_method(self):
        # Check bad method
        (prolis, acc1lis, acc2lis, con1lis, con2lis, obj1lis,
         obj2lis) = _test_sockets
        sock = connect_tcp(('localhost', prolis.getsockname()[1]))
        fd = sock.makefile()
        fd.write('LICK /v1/a HTTP/1.1\r\nHost: localhost\r\n'
                 'Connection: close\r\nX-Auth-Token: t\r\n'
                 'Content-Length: 0\r\n\r\n')
        fd.flush()
        headers = readuntil2crlfs(fd)
        exp = 'HTTP/1.1 405'
        self.assertEquals(headers[:len(exp)], exp)

    def test_chunked_put_unhandled_exception(self):
        # Check unhandled exception
        (prosrv, acc1srv, acc2srv, con1srv, con2srv, obj1srv,
         obj2srv) = _test_servers
        (prolis, acc1lis, acc2lis, con1lis, con2lis, obj1lis,
         obj2lis) = _test_sockets
        orig_update_request = prosrv.update_request

        def broken_update_request(*args, **kwargs):
            raise Exception('fake: this should be printed')

        prosrv.update_request = broken_update_request
        sock = connect_tcp(('localhost', prolis.getsockname()[1]))
        fd = sock.makefile()
        fd.write('HEAD /v1/a HTTP/1.1\r\nHost: localhost\r\n'
                 'Connection: close\r\nX-Auth-Token: t\r\n'
                 'Content-Length: 0\r\n\r\n')
        fd.flush()
        headers = readuntil2crlfs(fd)
        exp = 'HTTP/1.1 500'
        self.assertEquals(headers[:len(exp)], exp)
        prosrv.update_request = orig_update_request

    def test_chunked_put_head_account(self):
        # Head account, just a double check and really is here to test
        # the part Application.log_request that 'enforces' a
        # content_length on the response.
        (prolis, acc1lis, acc2lis, con1lis, con2lis, obj1lis,
         obj2lis) = _test_sockets
        sock = connect_tcp(('localhost', prolis.getsockname()[1]))
        fd = sock.makefile()
        fd.write('HEAD /v1/a HTTP/1.1\r\nHost: localhost\r\n'
                 'Connection: close\r\nX-Auth-Token: t\r\n'
                 'Content-Length: 0\r\n\r\n')
        fd.flush()
        headers = readuntil2crlfs(fd)
        exp = 'HTTP/1.1 204'
        self.assertEquals(headers[:len(exp)], exp)
        self.assert_('\r\nContent-Length: 0\r\n' in headers)

    def test_chunked_put_utf8_all_the_way_down(self):
        # Test UTF-8 Unicode all the way through the system
        ustr = '\xe1\xbc\xb8\xce\xbf\xe1\xbd\xba \xe1\xbc\xb0\xce' \
               '\xbf\xe1\xbd\xbb\xce\x87 \xcf\x84\xe1\xbd\xb0 \xcf' \
               '\x80\xe1\xbd\xb1\xce\xbd\xcf\x84\xca\xbc \xe1\xbc' \
               '\x82\xce\xbd \xe1\xbc\x90\xce\xbe\xe1\xbd\xb5\xce' \
               '\xba\xce\xbf\xce\xb9 \xcf\x83\xce\xb1\xcf\x86\xe1' \
               '\xbf\x86.Test'
        ustr_short = '\xe1\xbc\xb8\xce\xbf\xe1\xbd\xbatest'
        # Create ustr container
        (prolis, acc1lis, acc2lis, con1lis, con2lis, obj1lis,
         obj2lis) = _test_sockets
        sock = connect_tcp(('localhost', prolis.getsockname()[1]))
        fd = sock.makefile()
        fd.write('PUT /v1/a/%s HTTP/1.1\r\nHost: localhost\r\n'
                 'Connection: close\r\nX-Storage-Token: t\r\n'
                 'Content-Length: 0\r\n\r\n' % quote(ustr))
        fd.flush()
        headers = readuntil2crlfs(fd)
        exp = 'HTTP/1.1 201'
        self.assertEquals(headers[:len(exp)], exp)
        # List account with ustr container (test plain)
        sock = connect_tcp(('localhost', prolis.getsockname()[1]))
        fd = sock.makefile()
        fd.write('GET /v1/a HTTP/1.1\r\nHost: localhost\r\n'
                 'Connection: close\r\nX-Storage-Token: t\r\n'
                 'Content-Length: 0\r\n\r\n')
        fd.flush()
        headers = readuntil2crlfs(fd)
        exp = 'HTTP/1.1 200'
        self.assertEquals(headers[:len(exp)], exp)
        containers = fd.read().split('\n')
        self.assert_(ustr in containers)
        # List account with ustr container (test json)
        sock = connect_tcp(('localhost', prolis.getsockname()[1]))
        fd = sock.makefile()
        fd.write('GET /v1/a?format=json HTTP/1.1\r\n'
                 'Host: localhost\r\nConnection: close\r\n'
                 'X-Storage-Token: t\r\nContent-Length: 0\r\n\r\n')
        fd.flush()
        headers = readuntil2crlfs(fd)
        exp = 'HTTP/1.1 200'
        self.assertEquals(headers[:len(exp)], exp)
        listing = simplejson.loads(fd.read())
        self.assert_(ustr.decode('utf8') in [l['name'] for l in listing])
        # List account with ustr container (test xml)
        sock = connect_tcp(('localhost', prolis.getsockname()[1]))
        fd = sock.makefile()
        fd.write('GET /v1/a?format=xml HTTP/1.1\r\n'
                 'Host: localhost\r\nConnection: close\r\n'
                 'X-Storage-Token: t\r\nContent-Length: 0\r\n\r\n')
        fd.flush()
        headers = readuntil2crlfs(fd)
        exp = 'HTTP/1.1 200'
        self.assertEquals(headers[:len(exp)], exp)
        self.assert_('<name>%s</name>' % ustr in fd.read())
        # Create ustr object with ustr metadata in ustr container
        sock = connect_tcp(('localhost', prolis.getsockname()[1]))
        fd = sock.makefile()
        fd.write('PUT /v1/a/%s/%s HTTP/1.1\r\nHost: localhost\r\n'
                 'Connection: close\r\nX-Storage-Token: t\r\n'
                 'X-Object-Meta-%s: %s\r\nContent-Length: 0\r\n\r\n' %
                 (quote(ustr), quote(ustr), quote(ustr_short),
                  quote(ustr)))
        fd.flush()
        headers = readuntil2crlfs(fd)
        exp = 'HTTP/1.1 201'
        self.assertEquals(headers[:len(exp)], exp)
        # List ustr container with ustr object (test plain)
        sock = connect_tcp(('localhost', prolis.getsockname()[1]))
        fd = sock.makefile()
        fd.write('GET /v1/a/%s HTTP/1.1\r\nHost: localhost\r\n'
                 'Connection: close\r\nX-Storage-Token: t\r\n'
                 'Content-Length: 0\r\n\r\n' % quote(ustr))
        fd.flush()
        headers = readuntil2crlfs(fd)
        exp = 'HTTP/1.1 200'
        self.assertEquals(headers[:len(exp)], exp)
        objects = fd.read().split('\n')
        self.assert_(ustr in objects)
        # List ustr container with ustr object (test json)
        sock = connect_tcp(('localhost', prolis.getsockname()[1]))
        fd = sock.makefile()
        fd.write('GET /v1/a/%s?format=json HTTP/1.1\r\n'
                 'Host: localhost\r\nConnection: close\r\n'
                 'X-Storage-Token: t\r\nContent-Length: 0\r\n\r\n' %
                 quote(ustr))
        fd.flush()
        headers = readuntil2crlfs(fd)
        exp = 'HTTP/1.1 200'
        self.assertEquals(headers[:len(exp)], exp)
        listing = simplejson.loads(fd.read())
        self.assertEquals(listing[0]['name'], ustr.decode('utf8'))
        # List ustr container with ustr object (test xml)
        sock = connect_tcp(('localhost', prolis.getsockname()[1]))
        fd = sock.makefile()
        fd.write('GET /v1/a/%s?format=xml HTTP/1.1\r\n'
                 'Host: localhost\r\nConnection: close\r\n'
                 'X-Storage-Token: t\r\nContent-Length: 0\r\n\r\n' %
                 quote(ustr))
        fd.flush()
        headers = readuntil2crlfs(fd)
        exp = 'HTTP/1.1 200'
        self.assertEquals(headers[:len(exp)], exp)
        self.assert_('<name>%s</name>' % ustr in fd.read())
        # Retrieve ustr object with ustr metadata
        sock = connect_tcp(('localhost', prolis.getsockname()[1]))
        fd = sock.makefile()
        fd.write('GET /v1/a/%s/%s HTTP/1.1\r\nHost: localhost\r\n'
                 'Connection: close\r\nX-Storage-Token: t\r\n'
                 'Content-Length: 0\r\n\r\n' %
                 (quote(ustr), quote(ustr)))
        fd.flush()
        headers = readuntil2crlfs(fd)
        exp = 'HTTP/1.1 200'
        self.assertEquals(headers[:len(exp)], exp)
        self.assert_('\r\nX-Object-Meta-%s: %s\r\n' %
                     (quote(ustr_short).lower(), quote(ustr)) in headers)

    def test_chunked_put_chunked_put(self):
        # Do chunked object put
        (prolis, acc1lis, acc2lis, con1lis, con2lis, obj1lis,
         obj2lis) = _test_sockets
        sock = connect_tcp(('localhost', prolis.getsockname()[1]))
        fd = sock.makefile()
        # Also happens to assert that x-storage-token is taken as a
        # replacement for x-auth-token.
        fd.write('PUT /v1/a/c/o/chunky HTTP/1.1\r\nHost: localhost\r\n'
                 'Connection: close\r\nX-Storage-Token: t\r\n'
                 'Transfer-Encoding: chunked\r\n\r\n'
                 '2\r\noh\r\n4\r\n hai\r\nf\r\n123456789abcdef\r\n'
                 '0\r\n\r\n')
        fd.flush()
        headers = readuntil2crlfs(fd)
        exp = 'HTTP/1.1 201'
        self.assertEquals(headers[:len(exp)], exp)
        # Ensure we get what we put
        sock = connect_tcp(('localhost', prolis.getsockname()[1]))
        fd = sock.makefile()
        fd.write('GET /v1/a/c/o/chunky HTTP/1.1\r\nHost: localhost\r\n'
                 'Connection: close\r\nX-Auth-Token: t\r\n\r\n')
        fd.flush()
        headers = readuntil2crlfs(fd)
        exp = 'HTTP/1.1 200'
        self.assertEquals(headers[:len(exp)], exp)
        body = fd.read()
        self.assertEquals(body, 'oh hai123456789abcdef')

    def test_version_manifest(self, oc='versions', vc='vers', o='name'):
        versions_to_create = 3
        # Create a container for our versioned object testing
        (prolis, acc1lis, acc2lis, con1lis, con2lis, obj1lis,
         obj2lis) = _test_sockets
        sock = connect_tcp(('localhost', prolis.getsockname()[1]))
        fd = sock.makefile()
        pre = quote('%03x' % len(o))
        osub = '%s/sub' % o
        presub = quote('%03x' % len(osub))
        osub = quote(osub)
        presub = quote(presub)
        oc = quote(oc)
        vc = quote(vc)
        fd.write('PUT /v1/a/%s HTTP/1.1\r\nHost: localhost\r\n'
                 'Connection: close\r\nX-Storage-Token: t\r\n'
                 'Content-Length: 0\r\nX-Versions-Location: %s\r\n\r\n'
                 % (oc, vc))
        fd.flush()
        headers = readuntil2crlfs(fd)
        exp = 'HTTP/1.1 201'
        self.assertEquals(headers[:len(exp)], exp)
        # check that the header was set
        sock = connect_tcp(('localhost', prolis.getsockname()[1]))
        fd = sock.makefile()
        fd.write('GET /v1/a/%s HTTP/1.1\r\nHost: localhost\r\n'
                 'Connection: close\r\nX-Storage-Token: t\r\n\r\n\r\n' % oc)
        fd.flush()
        headers = readuntil2crlfs(fd)
        exp = 'HTTP/1.1 2'  # 2xx series response
        self.assertEquals(headers[:len(exp)], exp)
        self.assert_('X-Versions-Location: %s' % vc in headers)
        # make the container for the object versions
        sock = connect_tcp(('localhost', prolis.getsockname()[1]))
        fd = sock.makefile()
        fd.write('PUT /v1/a/%s HTTP/1.1\r\nHost: localhost\r\n'
                 'Connection: close\r\nX-Storage-Token: t\r\n'
                 'Content-Length: 0\r\n\r\n' % vc)
        fd.flush()
        headers = readuntil2crlfs(fd)
        exp = 'HTTP/1.1 201'
        self.assertEquals(headers[:len(exp)], exp)
        # Create the versioned file
        sock = connect_tcp(('localhost', prolis.getsockname()[1]))
        fd = sock.makefile()
        fd.write('PUT /v1/a/%s/%s HTTP/1.1\r\nHost: '
                 'localhost\r\nConnection: close\r\nX-Storage-Token: '
                 't\r\nContent-Length: 5\r\nContent-Type: text/jibberish0\r\n'
                 'X-Object-Meta-Foo: barbaz\r\n\r\n00000\r\n' % (oc, o))
        fd.flush()
        headers = readuntil2crlfs(fd)
        exp = 'HTTP/1.1 201'
        self.assertEquals(headers[:len(exp)], exp)
        # Create the object versions
        for segment in xrange(1, versions_to_create):
            sleep(.01)  # guarantee that the timestamp changes
            sock = connect_tcp(('localhost', prolis.getsockname()[1]))
            fd = sock.makefile()
            fd.write('PUT /v1/a/%s/%s HTTP/1.1\r\nHost: '
                     'localhost\r\nConnection: close\r\nX-Storage-Token: '
                     't\r\nContent-Length: 5\r\nContent-Type: text/jibberish%s'
                     '\r\n\r\n%05d\r\n' % (oc, o, segment, segment))
            fd.flush()
            headers = readuntil2crlfs(fd)
            exp = 'HTTP/1.1 201'
            self.assertEquals(headers[:len(exp)], exp)
            # Ensure retrieving the manifest file gets the latest version
            sock = connect_tcp(('localhost', prolis.getsockname()[1]))
            fd = sock.makefile()
            fd.write('GET /v1/a/%s/%s HTTP/1.1\r\nHost: '
                     'localhost\r\nConnection: close\r\nX-Auth-Token: t\r\n'
                     '\r\n' % (oc, o))
            fd.flush()
            headers = readuntil2crlfs(fd)
            exp = 'HTTP/1.1 200'
            self.assertEquals(headers[:len(exp)], exp)
            self.assert_('Content-Type: text/jibberish%s' % segment in headers)
            self.assert_('X-Object-Meta-Foo: barbaz' not in headers)
            body = fd.read()
            self.assertEquals(body, '%05d' % segment)
        # Ensure we have the right number of versions saved
        sock = connect_tcp(('localhost', prolis.getsockname()[1]))
        fd = sock.makefile()
        fd.write('GET /v1/a/%s?prefix=%s%s/ HTTP/1.1\r\nHost: '
                 'localhost\r\nConnection: close\r\nX-Auth-Token: t\r\n\r\n'
                 % (vc, pre, o))
        fd.flush()
        headers = readuntil2crlfs(fd)
        exp = 'HTTP/1.1 200'
        self.assertEquals(headers[:len(exp)], exp)
        body = fd.read()
        versions = [x for x in body.split('\n') if x]
        self.assertEquals(len(versions), versions_to_create - 1)
        # copy a version and make sure the version info is stripped
        sock = connect_tcp(('localhost', prolis.getsockname()[1]))
        fd = sock.makefile()
        fd.write('COPY /v1/a/%s/%s HTTP/1.1\r\nHost: '
                 'localhost\r\nConnection: close\r\nX-Auth-Token: '
                 't\r\nDestination: %s/copied_name\r\n'
                 'Content-Length: 0\r\n\r\n' % (oc, o, oc))
        fd.flush()
        headers = readuntil2crlfs(fd)
        exp = 'HTTP/1.1 2'  # 2xx series response to the COPY
        self.assertEquals(headers[:len(exp)], exp)
        sock = connect_tcp(('localhost', prolis.getsockname()[1]))
        fd = sock.makefile()
        fd.write('GET /v1/a/%s/copied_name HTTP/1.1\r\nHost: '
                 'localhost\r\nConnection: close\r\nX-Auth-Token: t\r\n\r\n'
                 % oc)
        fd.flush()
        headers = readuntil2crlfs(fd)
        exp = 'HTTP/1.1 200'
        self.assertEquals(headers[:len(exp)], exp)
        body = fd.read()
        self.assertEquals(body, '%05d' % segment)
        # post and make sure it's updated
        sock = connect_tcp(('localhost', prolis.getsockname()[1]))
        fd = sock.makefile()
        fd.write('POST /v1/a/%s/%s HTTP/1.1\r\nHost: '
                 'localhost\r\nConnection: close\r\nX-Auth-Token: '
                 't\r\nContent-Type: foo/bar\r\nContent-Length: 0\r\n'
                 'X-Object-Meta-Bar: foo\r\n\r\n' % (oc, o))
        fd.flush()
        headers = readuntil2crlfs(fd)
        exp = 'HTTP/1.1 2'  # 2xx series response to the POST
        self.assertEquals(headers[:len(exp)], exp)
        sock = connect_tcp(('localhost', prolis.getsockname()[1]))
        fd = sock.makefile()
        fd.write('GET /v1/a/%s/%s HTTP/1.1\r\nHost: '
                 'localhost\r\nConnection: close\r\nX-Auth-Token: t\r\n\r\n'
                 % (oc, o))
        fd.flush()
        headers = readuntil2crlfs(fd)
        exp = 'HTTP/1.1 200'
        self.assertEquals(headers[:len(exp)], exp)
        self.assert_('Content-Type: foo/bar' in headers)
        self.assert_('X-Object-Meta-Bar: foo' in headers)
        body = fd.read()
        self.assertEquals(body, '%05d' % segment)
        # Delete the object versions
        for segment in xrange(versions_to_create - 1, 0, -1):
            sock = connect_tcp(('localhost', prolis.getsockname()[1]))
            fd = sock.makefile()
            fd.write('DELETE /v1/a/%s/%s HTTP/1.1\r\nHost: localhost\r'
                     '\nConnection: close\r\nX-Storage-Token: t\r\n\r\n'
                     % (oc, o))
            fd.flush()
            headers = readuntil2crlfs(fd)
            exp = 'HTTP/1.1 2'  # 2xx series response
            self.assertEquals(headers[:len(exp)], exp)
            # Ensure retrieving the manifest file gets the latest version
            sock = connect_tcp(('localhost', prolis.getsockname()[1]))
            fd = sock.makefile()
            fd.write('GET /v1/a/%s/%s HTTP/1.1\r\nHost: localhost\r\n'
                     'Connection: close\r\nX-Auth-Token: t\r\n\r\n'
                     % (oc, o))
            fd.flush()
            headers = readuntil2crlfs(fd)
            exp = 'HTTP/1.1 200'
            self.assertEquals(headers[:len(exp)], exp)
            self.assert_('Content-Type: text/jibberish%s' % (segment - 1)
                         in headers)
            body = fd.read()
            self.assertEquals(body, '%05d' % (segment - 1))
            # Ensure we have the right number of versions saved
            sock = connect_tcp(('localhost', prolis.getsockname()[1]))
            fd = sock.makefile()
            fd.write('GET /v1/a/%s?prefix=%s%s/ HTTP/1.1\r\nHost: '
                     'localhost\r\nConnection: close\r\nX-Auth-Token: t\r\n\r'
                     '\n' % (vc, pre, o))
            fd.flush()
            headers = readuntil2crlfs(fd)
            exp = 'HTTP/1.1 2'  # 2xx series response
            self.assertEquals(headers[:len(exp)], exp)
            body = fd.read()
            versions = [x for x in body.split('\n') if x]
            self.assertEquals(len(versions), segment - 1)
        # there is now one segment left (in the manifest)
        # Ensure we have no saved versions
        sock = connect_tcp(('localhost', prolis.getsockname()[1]))
        fd = sock.makefile()
        fd.write('GET /v1/a/%s?prefix=%s%s/ HTTP/1.1\r\nHost: '
                 'localhost\r\nConnection: close\r\nX-Auth-Token: t\r\n\r\n'
                 % (vc, pre, o))
        fd.flush()
        headers = readuntil2crlfs(fd)
        exp = 'HTTP/1.1 204 No Content'
        self.assertEquals(headers[:len(exp)], exp)
        # delete the last verision
        sock = connect_tcp(('localhost', prolis.getsockname()[1]))
        fd = sock.makefile()
        fd.write('DELETE /v1/a/%s/%s HTTP/1.1\r\nHost: localhost\r\n'
                 'Connection: close\r\nX-Storage-Token: t\r\n\r\n' % (oc, o))
        fd.flush()
        headers = readuntil2crlfs(fd)
        exp = 'HTTP/1.1 2'  # 2xx series response
        self.assertEquals(headers[:len(exp)], exp)
        # Ensure it's all gone
        sock = connect_tcp(('localhost', prolis.getsockname()[1]))
        fd = sock.makefile()
        fd.write('GET /v1/a/%s/%s HTTP/1.1\r\nHost: '
                 'localhost\r\nConnection: close\r\nX-Auth-Token: t\r\n\r\n'
                 % (oc, o))
        fd.flush()
        headers = readuntil2crlfs(fd)
        exp = 'HTTP/1.1 404'
        self.assertEquals(headers[:len(exp)], exp)

        # make sure manifest files don't get versioned
        sock = connect_tcp(('localhost', prolis.getsockname()[1]))
        fd = sock.makefile()
        fd.write('PUT /v1/a/%s/%s HTTP/1.1\r\nHost: '
                 'localhost\r\nConnection: close\r\nX-Storage-Token: '
                 't\r\nContent-Length: 0\r\nContent-Type: text/jibberish0\r\n'
                 'Foo: barbaz\r\nX-Object-Manifest: %s/foo_\r\n\r\n'
                 % (oc, vc, o))
        fd.flush()
        headers = readuntil2crlfs(fd)
        exp = 'HTTP/1.1 201'
        self.assertEquals(headers[:len(exp)], exp)
        # Ensure we have no saved versions
        sock = connect_tcp(('localhost', prolis.getsockname()[1]))
        fd = sock.makefile()
        fd.write('GET /v1/a/%s?prefix=%s%s/ HTTP/1.1\r\nHost: '
                 'localhost\r\nConnection: close\r\nX-Auth-Token: t\r\n\r\n'
                 % (vc, pre, o))
        fd.flush()
        headers = readuntil2crlfs(fd)
        exp = 'HTTP/1.1 204 No Content'
        self.assertEquals(headers[:len(exp)], exp)

        # DELETE v1/a/c/obj shouldn't delete v1/a/c/obj/sub versions
        sock = connect_tcp(('localhost', prolis.getsockname()[1]))
        fd = sock.makefile()
        fd.write('PUT /v1/a/%s/%s HTTP/1.1\r\nHost: '
                 'localhost\r\nConnection: close\r\nX-Storage-Token: '
                 't\r\nContent-Length: 5\r\nContent-Type: text/jibberish0\r\n'
                 'Foo: barbaz\r\n\r\n00000\r\n' % (oc, o))
        fd.flush()
        headers = readuntil2crlfs(fd)
        exp = 'HTTP/1.1 201'
        self.assertEquals(headers[:len(exp)], exp)
        sock = connect_tcp(('localhost', prolis.getsockname()[1]))
        fd = sock.makefile()
        fd.write('PUT /v1/a/%s/%s HTTP/1.1\r\nHost: '
                 'localhost\r\nConnection: close\r\nX-Storage-Token: '
                 't\r\nContent-Length: 5\r\nContent-Type: text/jibberish0\r\n'
                 'Foo: barbaz\r\n\r\n00001\r\n' % (oc, o))
        fd.flush()
        headers = readuntil2crlfs(fd)
        exp = 'HTTP/1.1 201'
        self.assertEquals(headers[:len(exp)], exp)
        sock = connect_tcp(('localhost', prolis.getsockname()[1]))
        fd = sock.makefile()
        fd.write('PUT /v1/a/%s/%s HTTP/1.1\r\nHost: '
                 'localhost\r\nConnection: close\r\nX-Storage-Token: '
                 't\r\nContent-Length: 4\r\nContent-Type: text/jibberish0\r\n'
                 'Foo: barbaz\r\n\r\nsub1\r\n' % (oc, osub))
        fd.flush()
        headers = readuntil2crlfs(fd)
        exp = 'HTTP/1.1 201'
        self.assertEquals(headers[:len(exp)], exp)
        sock = connect_tcp(('localhost', prolis.getsockname()[1]))
        fd = sock.makefile()
        fd.write('PUT /v1/a/%s/%s HTTP/1.1\r\nHost: '
                 'localhost\r\nConnection: close\r\nX-Storage-Token: '
                 't\r\nContent-Length: 4\r\nContent-Type: text/jibberish0\r\n'
                 'Foo: barbaz\r\n\r\nsub2\r\n' % (oc, osub))
        fd.flush()
        headers = readuntil2crlfs(fd)
        exp = 'HTTP/1.1 201'
        self.assertEquals(headers[:len(exp)], exp)
        sock = connect_tcp(('localhost', prolis.getsockname()[1]))
        fd = sock.makefile()
        fd.write('DELETE /v1/a/%s/%s HTTP/1.1\r\nHost: localhost\r\n'
                 'Connection: close\r\nX-Storage-Token: t\r\n\r\n' % (oc, o))
        fd.flush()
        headers = readuntil2crlfs(fd)
        exp = 'HTTP/1.1 2'  # 2xx series response
        self.assertEquals(headers[:len(exp)], exp)
        sock = connect_tcp(('localhost', prolis.getsockname()[1]))
        fd = sock.makefile()
        fd.write('GET /v1/a/%s?prefix=%s%s/ HTTP/1.1\r\nHost: '
                 'localhost\r\nConnection: close\r\nX-Auth-Token: t\r\n\r\n'
                 % (vc, presub, osub))
        fd.flush()
        headers = readuntil2crlfs(fd)
        exp = 'HTTP/1.1 2'  # 2xx series response
        self.assertEquals(headers[:len(exp)], exp)
        body = fd.read()
        versions = [x for x in body.split('\n') if x]
        self.assertEquals(len(versions), 1)

        # Check for when the versions target container doesn't exist
        sock = connect_tcp(('localhost', prolis.getsockname()[1]))
        fd = sock.makefile()
        fd.write('PUT /v1/a/%swhoops HTTP/1.1\r\nHost: localhost\r\n'
                 'Connection: close\r\nX-Storage-Token: t\r\n'
                 'Content-Length: 0\r\nX-Versions-Location: none\r\n\r\n' % oc)
        fd.flush()
        headers = readuntil2crlfs(fd)
        exp = 'HTTP/1.1 201'
        self.assertEquals(headers[:len(exp)], exp)
        # Create the versioned file
        sock = connect_tcp(('localhost', prolis.getsockname()[1]))
        fd = sock.makefile()
        fd.write('PUT /v1/a/%swhoops/foo HTTP/1.1\r\nHost: '
                 'localhost\r\nConnection: close\r\nX-Storage-Token: '
                 't\r\nContent-Length: 5\r\n\r\n00000\r\n' % oc)
        fd.flush()
        headers = readuntil2crlfs(fd)
        exp = 'HTTP/1.1 201'
        self.assertEquals(headers[:len(exp)], exp)
        # Create another version
        sock = connect_tcp(('localhost', prolis.getsockname()[1]))
        fd = sock.makefile()
        fd.write('PUT /v1/a/%swhoops/foo HTTP/1.1\r\nHost: '
                 'localhost\r\nConnection: close\r\nX-Storage-Token: '
                 't\r\nContent-Length: 5\r\n\r\n00001\r\n' % oc)
        fd.flush()
        headers = readuntil2crlfs(fd)
        exp = 'HTTP/1.1 412'
        self.assertEquals(headers[:len(exp)], exp)
        # Delete the object
        sock = connect_tcp(('localhost', prolis.getsockname()[1]))
        fd = sock.makefile()
        fd.write('DELETE /v1/a/%swhoops/foo HTTP/1.1\r\nHost: localhost\r\n'
                 'Connection: close\r\nX-Storage-Token: t\r\n\r\n' % oc)
        fd.flush()
        headers = readuntil2crlfs(fd)
        exp = 'HTTP/1.1 2'  # 2xx response
        self.assertEquals(headers[:len(exp)], exp)

    def test_version_manifest_utf8(self):
        oc = '0_oc_non_ascii\xc2\xa3'
        vc = '0_vc_non_ascii\xc2\xa3'
        o = '0_o_non_ascii\xc2\xa3'
        self.test_version_manifest(oc, vc, o)

    def test_version_manifest_utf8_container(self):
        oc = '1_oc_non_ascii\xc2\xa3'
        vc = '1_vc_ascii'
        o = '1_o_ascii'
        self.test_version_manifest(oc, vc, o)

    def test_version_manifest_utf8_version_container(self):
        oc = '2_oc_ascii'
        vc = '2_vc_non_ascii\xc2\xa3'
        o = '2_o_ascii'
        self.test_version_manifest(oc, vc, o)

    def test_version_manifest_utf8_containers(self):
        oc = '3_oc_non_ascii\xc2\xa3'
        vc = '3_vc_non_ascii\xc2\xa3'
        o = '3_o_ascii'
        self.test_version_manifest(oc, vc, o)

    def test_version_manifest_utf8_object(self):
        oc = '4_oc_ascii'
        vc = '4_vc_ascii'
        o = '4_o_non_ascii\xc2\xa3'
        self.test_version_manifest(oc, vc, o)

    def test_version_manifest_utf8_version_container_utf_object(self):
        oc = '5_oc_ascii'
        vc = '5_vc_non_ascii\xc2\xa3'
        o = '5_o_non_ascii\xc2\xa3'
        self.test_version_manifest(oc, vc, o)

    def test_version_manifest_utf8_container_utf_object(self):
        oc = '6_oc_non_ascii\xc2\xa3'
        vc = '6_vc_ascii'
        o = '6_o_non_ascii\xc2\xa3'
        self.test_version_manifest(oc, vc, o)

    def test_conditional_range_get(self):
        (prolis, acc1lis, acc2lis, con1lis, con2lis, obj1lis, obj2lis) = \
            _test_sockets
        sock = connect_tcp(('localhost', prolis.getsockname()[1]))

        # make a container
        fd = sock.makefile()
        fd.write('PUT /v1/a/con HTTP/1.1\r\nHost: localhost\r\n'
                 'Connection: close\r\nX-Storage-Token: t\r\n'
                 'Content-Length: 0\r\n\r\n')
        fd.flush()
        exp = 'HTTP/1.1 201'
        headers = readuntil2crlfs(fd)
        self.assertEquals(headers[:len(exp)], exp)

        # put an object in it
        sock = connect_tcp(('localhost', prolis.getsockname()[1]))
        fd = sock.makefile()
        fd.write('PUT /v1/a/con/o HTTP/1.1\r\n'
                 'Host: localhost\r\n'
                 'Connection: close\r\n'
                 'X-Storage-Token: t\r\n'
                 'Content-Length: 10\r\n'
                 'Content-Type: text/plain\r\n'
                 '\r\n'
                 'abcdefghij\r\n')
        fd.flush()
        exp = 'HTTP/1.1 201'
        headers = readuntil2crlfs(fd)
        self.assertEquals(headers[:len(exp)], exp)

        # request with both If-None-Match and Range
        etag = md5("abcdefghij").hexdigest()
        sock = connect_tcp(('localhost', prolis.getsockname()[1]))
        fd = sock.makefile()
        fd.write('GET /v1/a/con/o HTTP/1.1\r\n' +
                 'Host: localhost\r\n' +
                 'Connection: close\r\n' +
                 'X-Storage-Token: t\r\n' +
                 'If-None-Match: "' + etag + '"\r\n' +
                 'Range: bytes=3-8\r\n' +
                 '\r\n')
        fd.flush()
        exp = 'HTTP/1.1 304'
        headers = readuntil2crlfs(fd)
        self.assertEquals(headers[:len(exp)], exp)

    def test_mismatched_etags(self):
        with save_globals():
            # no etag supplied, object servers return success w/ diff values
            controller = proxy_server.ObjectController(self.app, 'account',
                                                       'container', 'object')
            req = Request.blank('/v1/a/c/o', environ={'REQUEST_METHOD': 'PUT'},
                                headers={'Content-Length': '0'})
            self.app.update_request(req)
            set_http_connect(200, 201, 201, 201,
                             etags=[None,
                                    '68b329da9893e34099c7d8ad5cb9c940',
                                    '68b329da9893e34099c7d8ad5cb9c940',
                                    '68b329da9893e34099c7d8ad5cb9c941'])
            resp = controller.PUT(req)
            self.assertEquals(resp.status_int // 100, 5)  # server error

            # req supplies etag, object servers return 422 - mismatch
            req = Request.blank('/v1/a/c/o', environ={'REQUEST_METHOD': 'PUT'},
                                headers={
                                    'Content-Length': '0',
                                    'ETag': '68b329da9893e34099c7d8ad5cb9c940',
                                })
            self.app.update_request(req)
            set_http_connect(200, 422, 422, 503,
                             etags=['68b329da9893e34099c7d8ad5cb9c940',
                                    '68b329da9893e34099c7d8ad5cb9c941',
                                    None,
                                    None])
            resp = controller.PUT(req)
            self.assertEquals(resp.status_int // 100, 4)  # client error

    def test_response_get_accept_ranges_header(self):
        with save_globals():
            req = Request.blank('/v1/a/c/o', environ={'REQUEST_METHOD': 'GET'})
            self.app.update_request(req)
            controller = proxy_server.ObjectController(self.app, 'account',
                                                       'container', 'object')
            set_http_connect(200, 200, 200)
            resp = controller.GET(req)
            self.assert_('accept-ranges' in resp.headers)
            self.assertEquals(resp.headers['accept-ranges'], 'bytes')

    def test_response_head_accept_ranges_header(self):
        with save_globals():
            req = Request.blank('/v1/a/c/o',
                                environ={'REQUEST_METHOD': 'HEAD'})
            self.app.update_request(req)
            controller = proxy_server.ObjectController(self.app, 'account',
                                                       'container', 'object')
            set_http_connect(200, 200, 200)
            resp = controller.HEAD(req)
            self.assert_('accept-ranges' in resp.headers)
            self.assertEquals(resp.headers['accept-ranges'], 'bytes')

    def test_GET_calls_authorize(self):
        called = [False]

        def authorize(req):
            called[0] = True
            return HTTPUnauthorized(request=req)
        with save_globals():
            set_http_connect(200, 200, 201, 201, 201)
            controller = proxy_server.ObjectController(self.app, 'account',
                                                       'container', 'object')
            req = Request.blank('/v1/a/c/o')
            req.environ['swift.authorize'] = authorize
            self.app.update_request(req)
            controller.GET(req)
        self.assert_(called[0])

    def test_HEAD_calls_authorize(self):
        called = [False]

        def authorize(req):
            called[0] = True
            return HTTPUnauthorized(request=req)
        with save_globals():
            set_http_connect(200, 200, 201, 201, 201)
            controller = proxy_server.ObjectController(self.app, 'account',
                                                       'container', 'object')
            req = Request.blank('/v1/a/c/o', {'REQUEST_METHOD': 'HEAD'})
            req.environ['swift.authorize'] = authorize
            self.app.update_request(req)
            controller.HEAD(req)
        self.assert_(called[0])

    def test_POST_calls_authorize(self):
        called = [False]

        def authorize(req):
            called[0] = True
            return HTTPUnauthorized(request=req)
        with save_globals():
            self.app.object_post_as_copy = False
            set_http_connect(200, 200, 201, 201, 201)
            controller = proxy_server.ObjectController(self.app, 'account',
                                                       'container', 'object')
            req = Request.blank('/v1/a/c/o',
                                environ={'REQUEST_METHOD': 'POST'},
                                headers={'Content-Length': '5'}, body='12345')
            req.environ['swift.authorize'] = authorize
            self.app.update_request(req)
            controller.POST(req)
        self.assert_(called[0])

    def test_POST_as_copy_calls_authorize(self):
        called = [False]

        def authorize(req):
            called[0] = True
            return HTTPUnauthorized(request=req)
        with save_globals():
            set_http_connect(200, 200, 200, 200, 200, 201, 201, 201)
            controller = proxy_server.ObjectController(self.app, 'account',
                                                       'container', 'object')
            req = Request.blank('/v1/a/c/o',
                                environ={'REQUEST_METHOD': 'POST'},
                                headers={'Content-Length': '5'}, body='12345')
            req.environ['swift.authorize'] = authorize
            self.app.update_request(req)
            controller.POST(req)
        self.assert_(called[0])

    def test_PUT_calls_authorize(self):
        called = [False]

        def authorize(req):
            called[0] = True
            return HTTPUnauthorized(request=req)
        with save_globals():
            set_http_connect(200, 200, 201, 201, 201)
            controller = proxy_server.ObjectController(self.app, 'account',
                                                       'container', 'object')
            req = Request.blank('/v1/a/c/o', environ={'REQUEST_METHOD': 'PUT'},
                                headers={'Content-Length': '5'}, body='12345')
            req.environ['swift.authorize'] = authorize
            self.app.update_request(req)
            controller.PUT(req)
        self.assert_(called[0])

    def test_COPY_calls_authorize(self):
        called = [False]

        def authorize(req):
            called[0] = True
            return HTTPUnauthorized(request=req)
        with save_globals():
            set_http_connect(200, 200, 200, 200, 200, 201, 201, 201)
            controller = proxy_server.ObjectController(self.app, 'account',
                                                       'container', 'object')
            req = Request.blank('/v1/a/c/o',
                                environ={'REQUEST_METHOD': 'COPY'},
                                headers={'Destination': 'c/o'})
            req.environ['swift.authorize'] = authorize
            self.app.update_request(req)
            controller.COPY(req)
        self.assert_(called[0])

    def test_POST_converts_delete_after_to_delete_at(self):
        with save_globals():
            controller = proxy_server.ObjectController(self.app, 'account',
                                                       'container', 'object')
            set_http_connect(200, 200, 200, 200, 200, 202, 202, 202)
            self.app.memcache.store = {}
            orig_time = time.time
            try:
                t = time.time()
                time.time = lambda: t
                req = Request.blank('/v1/a/c/o', {},
                                    headers={'Content-Type': 'foo/bar',
                                             'X-Delete-After': '60'})
                self.app.update_request(req)
                res = controller.POST(req)
                self.assertEquals(res.status, '202 Fake')
                self.assertEquals(req.headers.get('x-delete-at'),
                                  str(int(t + 60)))

                self.app.object_post_as_copy = False
                controller = proxy_server.ObjectController(self.app, 'account',
                                                           'container',
                                                           'object')
                set_http_connect(200, 200, 202, 202, 202)
                self.app.memcache.store = {}
                req = Request.blank('/v1/a/c/o', {},
                                    headers={'Content-Type': 'foo/bar',
                                             'X-Delete-After': '60'})
                self.app.update_request(req)
                res = controller.POST(req)
                self.assertEquals(res.status, '202 Fake')
                self.assertEquals(req.headers.get('x-delete-at'),
                                  str(int(t + 60)))
            finally:
                time.time = orig_time

    def test_POST_non_int_delete_after(self):
        with save_globals():
            controller = proxy_server.ObjectController(self.app, 'account',
                                                       'container', 'object')
            set_http_connect(200, 200, 200, 200, 200, 202, 202, 202)
            self.app.memcache.store = {}
            req = Request.blank('/v1/a/c/o', {},
                                headers={'Content-Type': 'foo/bar',
                                         'X-Delete-After': '60.1'})
            self.app.update_request(req)
            res = controller.POST(req)
            self.assertEquals(res.status, '400 Bad Request')
            self.assertTrue('Non-integer X-Delete-After' in res.body)

    def test_POST_negative_delete_after(self):
        with save_globals():
            controller = proxy_server.ObjectController(self.app, 'account',
                                                       'container', 'object')
            set_http_connect(200, 200, 200, 200, 200, 202, 202, 202)
            self.app.memcache.store = {}
            req = Request.blank('/v1/a/c/o', {},
                                headers={'Content-Type': 'foo/bar',
                                         'X-Delete-After': '-60'})
            self.app.update_request(req)
            res = controller.POST(req)
            self.assertEquals(res.status, '400 Bad Request')
            self.assertTrue('X-Delete-At in past' in res.body)

    def test_POST_delete_at(self):
        with save_globals():
            given_headers = {}

            def fake_make_requests(req, ring, part, method, path, headers,
                                   query_string=''):
                given_headers.update(headers[0])

            self.app.object_post_as_copy = False
            controller = proxy_server.ObjectController(self.app, 'account',
                                                       'container', 'object')
            controller.make_requests = fake_make_requests
            set_http_connect(200, 200)
            self.app.memcache.store = {}
            t = str(int(time.time() + 100))
            req = Request.blank('/v1/a/c/o', {},
                                headers={'Content-Type': 'foo/bar',
                                         'X-Delete-At': t})
            self.app.update_request(req)
            controller.POST(req)
            self.assertEquals(given_headers.get('X-Delete-At'), t)
            self.assertTrue('X-Delete-At-Host' in given_headers)
            self.assertTrue('X-Delete-At-Device' in given_headers)
            self.assertTrue('X-Delete-At-Partition' in given_headers)
            self.assertTrue('X-Delete-At-Container' in given_headers)

            t = str(int(time.time() + 100)) + '.1'
            req = Request.blank('/v1/a/c/o', {},
                                headers={'Content-Type': 'foo/bar',
                                         'X-Delete-At': t})
            self.app.update_request(req)
            resp = controller.POST(req)
            self.assertEquals(resp.status_int, 400)
            self.assertTrue('Non-integer X-Delete-At' in resp.body)

            t = str(int(time.time() - 100))
            req = Request.blank('/v1/a/c/o', {},
                                headers={'Content-Type': 'foo/bar',
                                         'X-Delete-At': t})
            self.app.update_request(req)
            resp = controller.POST(req)
            self.assertEquals(resp.status_int, 400)
            self.assertTrue('X-Delete-At in past' in resp.body)

    def test_PUT_converts_delete_after_to_delete_at(self):
        with save_globals():
            controller = proxy_server.ObjectController(self.app, 'account',
                                                       'container', 'object')
            set_http_connect(200, 200, 201, 201, 201)
            self.app.memcache.store = {}
            orig_time = time.time
            try:
                t = time.time()
                time.time = lambda: t
                req = Request.blank('/v1/a/c/o', {},
                                    headers={'Content-Length': '0',
                                             'Content-Type': 'foo/bar',
                                             'X-Delete-After': '60'})
                self.app.update_request(req)
                res = controller.PUT(req)
                self.assertEquals(res.status, '201 Fake')
                self.assertEquals(req.headers.get('x-delete-at'),
                                  str(int(t + 60)))
            finally:
                time.time = orig_time

    def test_PUT_non_int_delete_after(self):
        with save_globals():
            controller = proxy_server.ObjectController(self.app, 'account',
                                                       'container', 'object')
            set_http_connect(200, 200, 201, 201, 201)
            self.app.memcache.store = {}
            req = Request.blank('/v1/a/c/o', {},
                                headers={'Content-Length': '0',
                                         'Content-Type': 'foo/bar',
                                         'X-Delete-After': '60.1'})
            self.app.update_request(req)
            res = controller.PUT(req)
            self.assertEquals(res.status, '400 Bad Request')
            self.assertTrue('Non-integer X-Delete-After' in res.body)

    def test_PUT_negative_delete_after(self):
        with save_globals():
            controller = proxy_server.ObjectController(self.app, 'account',
                                                       'container', 'object')
            set_http_connect(200, 200, 201, 201, 201)
            self.app.memcache.store = {}
            req = Request.blank('/v1/a/c/o', {},
                                headers={'Content-Length': '0',
                                         'Content-Type': 'foo/bar',
                                         'X-Delete-After': '-60'})
            self.app.update_request(req)
            res = controller.PUT(req)
            self.assertEquals(res.status, '400 Bad Request')
            self.assertTrue('X-Delete-At in past' in res.body)

    def test_PUT_delete_at(self):
        with save_globals():
            given_headers = {}

            def fake_connect_put_node(nodes, part, path, headers,
                                      logger_thread_locals):
                given_headers.update(headers)

            controller = proxy_server.ObjectController(self.app, 'account',
                                                       'container', 'object')
            controller._connect_put_node = fake_connect_put_node
            set_http_connect(200, 200)
            self.app.memcache.store = {}
            t = str(int(time.time() + 100))
            req = Request.blank('/v1/a/c/o', {},
                                headers={'Content-Length': '0',
                                         'Content-Type': 'foo/bar',
                                         'X-Delete-At': t})
            self.app.update_request(req)
            controller.PUT(req)
            self.assertEquals(given_headers.get('X-Delete-At'), t)
            self.assertTrue('X-Delete-At-Host' in given_headers)
            self.assertTrue('X-Delete-At-Device' in given_headers)
            self.assertTrue('X-Delete-At-Partition' in given_headers)
            self.assertTrue('X-Delete-At-Container' in given_headers)

            t = str(int(time.time() + 100)) + '.1'
            req = Request.blank('/v1/a/c/o', {},
                                headers={'Content-Length': '0',
                                         'Content-Type': 'foo/bar',
                                         'X-Delete-At': t})
            self.app.update_request(req)
            resp = controller.PUT(req)
            self.assertEquals(resp.status_int, 400)
            self.assertTrue('Non-integer X-Delete-At' in resp.body)

            t = str(int(time.time() - 100))
            req = Request.blank('/v1/a/c/o', {},
                                headers={'Content-Length': '0',
                                         'Content-Type': 'foo/bar',
                                         'X-Delete-At': t})
            self.app.update_request(req)
            resp = controller.PUT(req)
            self.assertEquals(resp.status_int, 400)
            self.assertTrue('X-Delete-At in past' in resp.body)

    def test_leak_1(self):
        _request_instances = weakref.WeakKeyDictionary()
        _orig_init = Request.__init__

        def request_init(self, *args, **kwargs):
            _orig_init(self, *args, **kwargs)
            _request_instances[self] = None

        with mock.patch.object(Request, "__init__", request_init):
            prolis = _test_sockets[0]
            prosrv = _test_servers[0]
            obj_len = prosrv.client_chunk_size * 2
            # PUT test file
            sock = connect_tcp(('localhost', prolis.getsockname()[1]))
            fd = sock.makefile()
            fd.write('PUT /v1/a/c/test_leak_1 HTTP/1.1\r\n'
                     'Host: localhost\r\n'
                     'Connection: close\r\n'
                     'X-Auth-Token: t\r\n'
                     'Content-Length: %s\r\n'
                     'Content-Type: application/octet-stream\r\n'
                     '\r\n%s' % (obj_len, 'a' * obj_len))
            fd.flush()
            headers = readuntil2crlfs(fd)
            exp = 'HTTP/1.1 201'
            self.assertEqual(headers[:len(exp)], exp)
            # Remember Request instance count, make sure the GC is run for
            # pythons without reference counting.
            for i in xrange(4):
                sleep(0)  # let eventlet do its thing
                gc.collect()
            else:
                sleep(0)
            before_request_instances = len(_request_instances)
            # GET test file, but disconnect early
            sock = connect_tcp(('localhost', prolis.getsockname()[1]))
            fd = sock.makefile()
            fd.write('GET /v1/a/c/test_leak_1 HTTP/1.1\r\n'
                     'Host: localhost\r\n'
                     'Connection: close\r\n'
                     'X-Auth-Token: t\r\n'
                     '\r\n')
            fd.flush()
            headers = readuntil2crlfs(fd)
            exp = 'HTTP/1.1 200'
            self.assertEqual(headers[:len(exp)], exp)
            fd.read(1)
            fd.close()
            sock.close()
            # Make sure the GC is run again for pythons without reference
            # counting
            for i in xrange(4):
                sleep(0)  # let eventlet do its thing
                gc.collect()
            else:
                sleep(0)
            self.assertEquals(
                before_request_instances, len(_request_instances))

    def test_OPTIONS(self):
        with save_globals():
            controller = proxy_server.ObjectController(self.app, 'a',
                                                       'c', 'o.jpg')

            def my_empty_container_info(*args):
                return {}
            controller.container_info = my_empty_container_info
            req = Request.blank(
                '/v1/a/c/o.jpg',
                {'REQUEST_METHOD': 'OPTIONS'},
                headers={'Origin': 'http://foo.com',
                         'Access-Control-Request-Method': 'GET'})
            resp = controller.OPTIONS(req)
            self.assertEquals(401, resp.status_int)

            def my_empty_origin_container_info(*args):
                return {'cors': {'allow_origin': None}}
            controller.container_info = my_empty_origin_container_info
            req = Request.blank(
                '/v1/a/c/o.jpg',
                {'REQUEST_METHOD': 'OPTIONS'},
                headers={'Origin': 'http://foo.com',
                         'Access-Control-Request-Method': 'GET'})
            resp = controller.OPTIONS(req)
            self.assertEquals(401, resp.status_int)

            def my_container_info(*args):
                return {
                    'cors': {
                        'allow_origin': 'http://foo.bar:8080 https://foo.bar',
                        'max_age': '999',
                    }
                }
            controller.container_info = my_container_info
            req = Request.blank(
                '/v1/a/c/o.jpg',
                {'REQUEST_METHOD': 'OPTIONS'},
                headers={'Origin': 'https://foo.bar',
                         'Access-Control-Request-Method': 'GET'})
            req.content_length = 0
            resp = controller.OPTIONS(req)
            self.assertEquals(200, resp.status_int)
            self.assertEquals(
                'https://foo.bar',
                resp.headers['access-control-allow-origin'])
            for verb in 'OPTIONS COPY GET POST PUT DELETE HEAD'.split():
                self.assertTrue(
                    verb in resp.headers['access-control-allow-methods'])
            self.assertEquals(
                len(resp.headers['access-control-allow-methods'].split(', ')),
                7)
            self.assertEquals('999', resp.headers['access-control-max-age'])
            req = Request.blank(
                '/v1/a/c/o.jpg',
                {'REQUEST_METHOD': 'OPTIONS'},
                headers={'Origin': 'https://foo.bar'})
            req.content_length = 0
            resp = controller.OPTIONS(req)
            self.assertEquals(401, resp.status_int)
            req = Request.blank('/v1/a/c/o.jpg', {'REQUEST_METHOD': 'OPTIONS'})
            req.content_length = 0
            resp = controller.OPTIONS(req)
            self.assertEquals(200, resp.status_int)
            for verb in 'OPTIONS COPY GET POST PUT DELETE HEAD'.split():
                self.assertTrue(
                    verb in resp.headers['Allow'])
            self.assertEquals(len(resp.headers['Allow'].split(', ')), 7)
            req = Request.blank(
                '/v1/a/c/o.jpg',
                {'REQUEST_METHOD': 'OPTIONS'},
                headers={'Origin': 'http://foo.com'})
            resp = controller.OPTIONS(req)
            self.assertEquals(401, resp.status_int)
            req = Request.blank(
                '/v1/a/c/o.jpg',
                {'REQUEST_METHOD': 'OPTIONS'},
                headers={'Origin': 'http://foo.bar',
                         'Access-Control-Request-Method': 'GET'})
            controller.app.cors_allow_origin = ['http://foo.bar', ]
            resp = controller.OPTIONS(req)
            self.assertEquals(200, resp.status_int)

            def my_container_info_wildcard(*args):
                return {
                    'cors': {
                        'allow_origin': '*',
                        'max_age': '999',
                    }
                }
            controller.container_info = my_container_info_wildcard
            req = Request.blank(
                '/v1/a/c/o.jpg',
                {'REQUEST_METHOD': 'OPTIONS'},
                headers={'Origin': 'https://bar.baz',
                         'Access-Control-Request-Method': 'GET'})
            req.content_length = 0
            resp = controller.OPTIONS(req)
            self.assertEquals(200, resp.status_int)
            self.assertEquals('*', resp.headers['access-control-allow-origin'])
            for verb in 'OPTIONS COPY GET POST PUT DELETE HEAD'.split():
                self.assertTrue(
                    verb in resp.headers['access-control-allow-methods'])
            self.assertEquals(
                len(resp.headers['access-control-allow-methods'].split(', ')),
                7)
            self.assertEquals('999', resp.headers['access-control-max-age'])

    def test_CORS_valid(self):
        with save_globals():
            controller = proxy_server.ObjectController(self.app, 'a', 'c', 'o')

            def stubContainerInfo(*args):
                return {
                    'cors': {
                        'allow_origin': 'http://not.foo.bar'
                    }
                }
            controller.container_info = stubContainerInfo
            controller.app.strict_cors_mode = False

            def objectGET(controller, req):
                return Response(headers={
                    'X-Object-Meta-Color': 'red',
                    'X-Super-Secret': 'hush',
                })

            req = Request.blank(
                '/v1/a/c/o.jpg',
                {'REQUEST_METHOD': 'GET'},
                headers={'Origin': 'http://foo.bar'})

            resp = cors_validation(objectGET)(controller, req)

            self.assertEquals(200, resp.status_int)
            self.assertEquals('http://foo.bar',
                              resp.headers['access-control-allow-origin'])
            self.assertEquals('red', resp.headers['x-object-meta-color'])
            # X-Super-Secret is in the response, but not "exposed"
            self.assertEquals('hush', resp.headers['x-super-secret'])
            self.assertTrue('access-control-expose-headers' in resp.headers)
            exposed = set(
                h.strip() for h in
                resp.headers['access-control-expose-headers'].split(','))
            expected_exposed = set(['cache-control', 'content-language',
                                    'content-type', 'expires', 'last-modified',
                                    'pragma', 'etag', 'x-timestamp',
                                    'x-trans-id', 'x-object-meta-color'])
            self.assertEquals(expected_exposed, exposed)

            controller.app.strict_cors_mode = True
            req = Request.blank(
                '/v1/a/c/o.jpg',
                {'REQUEST_METHOD': 'GET'},
                headers={'Origin': 'http://foo.bar'})

            resp = cors_validation(objectGET)(controller, req)

            self.assertEquals(200, resp.status_int)
            self.assertTrue('access-control-allow-origin' not in resp.headers)

    def test_CORS_valid_with_obj_headers(self):
        with save_globals():
            controller = proxy_server.ObjectController(self.app, 'a', 'c', 'o')

            def stubContainerInfo(*args):
                return {
                    'cors': {
                        'allow_origin': 'http://foo.bar'
                    }
                }
            controller.container_info = stubContainerInfo

            def objectGET(controller, req):
                return Response(headers={
                    'X-Object-Meta-Color': 'red',
                    'X-Super-Secret': 'hush',
                    'Access-Control-Allow-Origin': 'http://obj.origin',
                    'Access-Control-Expose-Headers': 'x-trans-id'
                })

            req = Request.blank(
                '/v1/a/c/o.jpg',
                {'REQUEST_METHOD': 'GET'},
                headers={'Origin': 'http://foo.bar'})

            resp = cors_validation(objectGET)(controller, req)

            self.assertEquals(200, resp.status_int)
            self.assertEquals('http://obj.origin',
                              resp.headers['access-control-allow-origin'])
            self.assertEquals('x-trans-id',
                              resp.headers['access-control-expose-headers'])

    def _gather_x_container_headers(self, controller_call, req, *connect_args,
                                    **kwargs):
        header_list = kwargs.pop('header_list', ['X-Container-Device',
                                                 'X-Container-Host',
                                                 'X-Container-Partition'])
        seen_headers = []

        def capture_headers(ipaddr, port, device, partition, method,
                            path, headers=None, query_string=None):
            captured = {}
            for header in header_list:
                captured[header] = headers.get(header)
            seen_headers.append(captured)

        with save_globals():
            self.app.allow_account_management = True

            set_http_connect(*connect_args, give_connect=capture_headers,
                             **kwargs)
            resp = controller_call(req)
            self.assertEqual(2, resp.status_int // 100)  # sanity check

            # don't care about the account/container HEADs, so chuck
            # the first two requests
            return sorted(seen_headers[2:],
                          key=lambda d: d.get(header_list[0]) or 'z')

    def test_PUT_x_container_headers_with_equal_replicas(self):
        req = Request.blank('/v1/a/c/o', environ={'REQUEST_METHOD': 'PUT'},
                            headers={'Content-Length': '5'}, body='12345')
        controller = proxy_server.ObjectController(self.app, 'a', 'c', 'o')
        seen_headers = self._gather_x_container_headers(
            controller.PUT, req,
            200, 200, 201, 201, 201)   # HEAD HEAD PUT PUT PUT
        self.assertEqual(
            seen_headers, [
                {'X-Container-Host': '10.0.0.0:1000',
                 'X-Container-Partition': '1',
                 'X-Container-Device': 'sda'},
                {'X-Container-Host': '10.0.0.1:1001',
                 'X-Container-Partition': '1',
                 'X-Container-Device': 'sdb'},
                {'X-Container-Host': '10.0.0.2:1002',
                 'X-Container-Partition': '1',
                 'X-Container-Device': 'sdc'}])

    def test_PUT_x_container_headers_with_fewer_container_replicas(self):
        self.app.container_ring.set_replicas(2)

        req = Request.blank('/v1/a/c/o', environ={'REQUEST_METHOD': 'PUT'},
                            headers={'Content-Length': '5'}, body='12345')
        controller = proxy_server.ObjectController(self.app, 'a', 'c', 'o')
        seen_headers = self._gather_x_container_headers(
            controller.PUT, req,
            200, 200, 201, 201, 201)   # HEAD HEAD PUT PUT PUT

        self.assertEqual(
            seen_headers, [
                {'X-Container-Host': '10.0.0.0:1000',
                 'X-Container-Partition': '1',
                 'X-Container-Device': 'sda'},
                {'X-Container-Host': '10.0.0.1:1001',
                 'X-Container-Partition': '1',
                 'X-Container-Device': 'sdb'},
                {'X-Container-Host': None,
                 'X-Container-Partition': None,
                 'X-Container-Device': None}])

    def test_PUT_x_container_headers_with_more_container_replicas(self):
        self.app.container_ring.set_replicas(4)

        req = Request.blank('/v1/a/c/o', environ={'REQUEST_METHOD': 'PUT'},
                            headers={'Content-Length': '5'}, body='12345')
        controller = proxy_server.ObjectController(self.app, 'a', 'c', 'o')
        seen_headers = self._gather_x_container_headers(
            controller.PUT, req,
            200, 200, 201, 201, 201)   # HEAD HEAD PUT PUT PUT

        self.assertEqual(
            seen_headers, [
                {'X-Container-Host': '10.0.0.0:1000,10.0.0.3:1003',
                 'X-Container-Partition': '1',
                 'X-Container-Device': 'sda,sdd'},
                {'X-Container-Host': '10.0.0.1:1001',
                 'X-Container-Partition': '1',
                 'X-Container-Device': 'sdb'},
                {'X-Container-Host': '10.0.0.2:1002',
                 'X-Container-Partition': '1',
                 'X-Container-Device': 'sdc'}])

    def test_POST_x_container_headers_with_more_container_replicas(self):
        self.app.container_ring.set_replicas(4)
        self.app.object_post_as_copy = False

        req = Request.blank('/v1/a/c/o',
                            environ={'REQUEST_METHOD': 'POST'},
                            headers={'Content-Type': 'application/stuff'})
        controller = proxy_server.ObjectController(self.app, 'a', 'c', 'o')
        seen_headers = self._gather_x_container_headers(
            controller.POST, req,
            200, 200, 200, 200, 200)   # HEAD HEAD POST POST POST

        self.assertEqual(
            seen_headers, [
                {'X-Container-Host': '10.0.0.0:1000,10.0.0.3:1003',
                 'X-Container-Partition': '1',
                 'X-Container-Device': 'sda,sdd'},
                {'X-Container-Host': '10.0.0.1:1001',
                 'X-Container-Partition': '1',
                 'X-Container-Device': 'sdb'},
                {'X-Container-Host': '10.0.0.2:1002',
                 'X-Container-Partition': '1',
                 'X-Container-Device': 'sdc'}])

    def test_DELETE_x_container_headers_with_more_container_replicas(self):
        self.app.container_ring.set_replicas(4)

        req = Request.blank('/v1/a/c/o',
                            environ={'REQUEST_METHOD': 'DELETE'},
                            headers={'Content-Type': 'application/stuff'})
        controller = proxy_server.ObjectController(self.app, 'a', 'c', 'o')
        seen_headers = self._gather_x_container_headers(
            controller.DELETE, req,
            200, 200, 200, 200, 200)   # HEAD HEAD DELETE DELETE DELETE

        self.assertEqual(seen_headers, [
            {'X-Container-Host': '10.0.0.0:1000,10.0.0.3:1003',
             'X-Container-Partition': '1',
             'X-Container-Device': 'sda,sdd'},
            {'X-Container-Host': '10.0.0.1:1001',
             'X-Container-Partition': '1',
             'X-Container-Device': 'sdb'},
            {'X-Container-Host': '10.0.0.2:1002',
             'X-Container-Partition': '1',
             'X-Container-Device': 'sdc'}
        ])

    @mock.patch('time.time', new=lambda: STATIC_TIME)
    def test_PUT_x_delete_at_with_fewer_container_replicas(self):
        self.app.container_ring.set_replicas(2)

        delete_at_timestamp = int(time.time()) + 100000
        delete_at_container = str(
            delete_at_timestamp /
            self.app.expiring_objects_container_divisor *
            self.app.expiring_objects_container_divisor)
        req = Request.blank('/v1/a/c/o', environ={'REQUEST_METHOD': 'PUT'},
                            headers={'Content-Type': 'application/stuff',
                                     'Content-Length': '0',
                                     'X-Delete-At': str(delete_at_timestamp)})
        controller = proxy_server.ObjectController(self.app, 'a', 'c', 'o')
        seen_headers = self._gather_x_container_headers(
            controller.PUT, req,
            200, 200, 201, 201, 201,   # HEAD HEAD PUT PUT PUT
            header_list=('X-Delete-At-Host', 'X-Delete-At-Device',
                         'X-Delete-At-Partition', 'X-Delete-At-Container'))

        self.assertEqual(seen_headers, [
            {'X-Delete-At-Host': '10.0.0.0:1000',
             'X-Delete-At-Container': delete_at_container,
             'X-Delete-At-Partition': '1',
             'X-Delete-At-Device': 'sda'},
            {'X-Delete-At-Host': '10.0.0.1:1001',
             'X-Delete-At-Container': delete_at_container,
             'X-Delete-At-Partition': '1',
             'X-Delete-At-Device': 'sdb'},
            {'X-Delete-At-Host': None,
             'X-Delete-At-Container': None,
             'X-Delete-At-Partition': None,
             'X-Delete-At-Device': None}
        ])

    @mock.patch('time.time', new=lambda: STATIC_TIME)
    def test_PUT_x_delete_at_with_more_container_replicas(self):
        self.app.container_ring.set_replicas(4)
        self.app.expiring_objects_account = 'expires'
        self.app.expiring_objects_container_divisor = 60

        delete_at_timestamp = int(time.time()) + 100000
        delete_at_container = str(
            delete_at_timestamp /
            self.app.expiring_objects_container_divisor *
            self.app.expiring_objects_container_divisor)
        req = Request.blank('/v1/a/c/o', environ={'REQUEST_METHOD': 'PUT'},
                            headers={'Content-Type': 'application/stuff',
                                     'Content-Length': 0,
                                     'X-Delete-At': str(delete_at_timestamp)})
        controller = proxy_server.ObjectController(self.app, 'a', 'c', 'o')
        seen_headers = self._gather_x_container_headers(
            controller.PUT, req,
            200, 200, 201, 201, 201,   # HEAD HEAD PUT PUT PUT
            header_list=('X-Delete-At-Host', 'X-Delete-At-Device',
                         'X-Delete-At-Partition', 'X-Delete-At-Container'))
        self.assertEqual(seen_headers, [
            {'X-Delete-At-Host': '10.0.0.0:1000,10.0.0.3:1003',
             'X-Delete-At-Container': delete_at_container,
             'X-Delete-At-Partition': '1',
             'X-Delete-At-Device': 'sda,sdd'},
            {'X-Delete-At-Host': '10.0.0.1:1001',
             'X-Delete-At-Container': delete_at_container,
             'X-Delete-At-Partition': '1',
             'X-Delete-At-Device': 'sdb'},
            {'X-Delete-At-Host': '10.0.0.2:1002',
             'X-Delete-At-Container': delete_at_container,
             'X-Delete-At-Partition': '1',
             'X-Delete-At-Device': 'sdc'}
        ])


class TestContainerController(unittest.TestCase):
    "Test swift.proxy_server.ContainerController"

    def setUp(self):
        self.app = proxy_server.Application(None, FakeMemcache(),
                                            account_ring=FakeRing(),
                                            container_ring=FakeRing(),
                                            object_ring=FakeRing(),
                                            logger=FakeLogger())

    def test_transfer_headers(self):
        src_headers = {'x-remove-versions-location': 'x',
                       'x-container-read': '*:user'}
        dst_headers = {'x-versions-location': 'backup'}
        controller = swift.proxy.controllers.ContainerController(self.app,
                                                                 'a', 'c')
        controller.transfer_headers(src_headers, dst_headers)
        expected_headers = {'x-versions-location': '',
                            'x-container-read': '*:user'}
        self.assertEqual(dst_headers, expected_headers)

    def assert_status_map(self, method, statuses, expected,
                          raise_exc=False, missing_container=False):
        with save_globals():
            kwargs = {}
            if raise_exc:
                kwargs['raise_exc'] = raise_exc
            kwargs['missing_container'] = missing_container
            set_http_connect(*statuses, **kwargs)
            self.app.memcache.store = {}
            req = Request.blank('/v1/a/c', headers={'Content-Length': '0',
                                'Content-Type': 'text/plain'})
            self.app.update_request(req)
            res = method(req)
            self.assertEquals(res.status_int, expected)
            set_http_connect(*statuses, **kwargs)
            self.app.memcache.store = {}
            req = Request.blank('/v1/a/c/', headers={'Content-Length': '0',
                                'Content-Type': 'text/plain'})
            self.app.update_request(req)
            res = method(req)
            self.assertEquals(res.status_int, expected)

    def test_HEAD_GET(self):
        with save_globals():
            controller = proxy_server.ContainerController(self.app, 'a', 'c')

            def test_status_map(statuses, expected,
                                c_expected=None, a_expected=None, **kwargs):
                set_http_connect(*statuses, **kwargs)
                self.app.memcache.store = {}
                req = Request.blank('/v1/a/c', {})
                self.app.update_request(req)
                res = controller.HEAD(req)
                self.assertEquals(res.status[:len(str(expected))],
                                  str(expected))
                if expected < 400:
                    self.assert_('x-works' in res.headers)
                    self.assertEquals(res.headers['x-works'], 'yes')
                if c_expected:
                    self.assertTrue('swift.container/a/c' in res.environ)
                    self.assertEquals(
                        res.environ['swift.container/a/c']['status'],
                        c_expected)
                else:
                    self.assertTrue('swift.container/a/c' not in res.environ)
                if a_expected:
                    self.assertTrue('swift.account/a' in res.environ)
                    self.assertEquals(res.environ['swift.account/a']['status'],
                                      a_expected)
                else:
                    self.assertTrue('swift.account/a' not in res.environ)

                set_http_connect(*statuses, **kwargs)
                self.app.memcache.store = {}
                req = Request.blank('/v1/a/c', {})
                self.app.update_request(req)
                res = controller.GET(req)
                self.assertEquals(res.status[:len(str(expected))],
                                  str(expected))
                if expected < 400:
                    self.assert_('x-works' in res.headers)
                    self.assertEquals(res.headers['x-works'], 'yes')
                if c_expected:
                    self.assertTrue('swift.container/a/c' in res.environ)
                    self.assertEquals(
                        res.environ['swift.container/a/c']['status'],
                        c_expected)
                else:
                    self.assertTrue('swift.container/a/c' not in res.environ)
                if a_expected:
                    self.assertTrue('swift.account/a' in res.environ)
                    self.assertEquals(res.environ['swift.account/a']['status'],
                                      a_expected)
                else:
                    self.assertTrue('swift.account/a' not in res.environ)
            # In all the following tests cache 200 for account
            # return and ache vary for container
            # return 200 and cache 200 for and container
            test_status_map((200, 200, 404, 404), 200, 200, 200)
            test_status_map((200, 200, 500, 404), 200, 200, 200)
            # return 304 dont cache container
            test_status_map((200, 304, 500, 404), 304, None, 200)
            # return 404 and cache 404 for container
            test_status_map((200, 404, 404, 404), 404, 404, 200)
            test_status_map((200, 404, 404, 500), 404, 404, 200)
            # return 503, dont cache container
            test_status_map((200, 500, 500, 500), 503, None, 200)
            self.assertFalse(self.app.account_autocreate)

            # In all the following tests cache 404 for account
            # return 404 (as account is not found) and dont cache container
            test_status_map((404, 404, 404), 404, None, 404)
            # This should make no difference
            self.app.account_autocreate = True
            test_status_map((404, 404, 404), 404, None, 404)

    def test_PUT(self):
        with save_globals():
            controller = proxy_server.ContainerController(self.app, 'account',
                                                          'container')

            def test_status_map(statuses, expected, **kwargs):
                set_http_connect(*statuses, **kwargs)
                self.app.memcache.store = {}
                req = Request.blank('/v1/a/c', {})
                req.content_length = 0
                self.app.update_request(req)
                res = controller.PUT(req)
                expected = str(expected)
                self.assertEquals(res.status[:len(expected)], expected)

            test_status_map((200, 201, 201, 201), 201, missing_container=True)
            test_status_map((200, 201, 201, 500), 201, missing_container=True)
            test_status_map((200, 204, 404, 404), 404, missing_container=True)
            test_status_map((200, 204, 500, 404), 503, missing_container=True)
            self.assertFalse(self.app.account_autocreate)
            test_status_map((404, 404, 404), 404, missing_container=True)
            self.app.account_autocreate = True
            # fail to retrieve account info
            test_status_map(
                (503, 503, 503),  # account_info fails on 503
                404, missing_container=True)
            # account fail after creation
            test_status_map(
                (404, 404, 404,   # account_info fails on 404
                 201, 201, 201,   # PUT account
                 404, 404, 404),  # account_info fail
                404, missing_container=True)
            test_status_map(
                (503, 503, 404,   # account_info fails on 404
                 503, 503, 503,   # PUT account
                 503, 503, 404),  # account_info fail
                404, missing_container=True)
            # put fails
            test_status_map(
                (404, 404, 404,   # account_info fails on 404
                 201, 201, 201,   # PUT account
                 200,             # account_info success
                 503, 503, 201),  # put container fail
                503, missing_container=True)
            # all goes according to plan
            test_status_map(
                (404, 404, 404,   # account_info fails on 404
                 201, 201, 201,   # PUT account
                 200,             # account_info success
                 201, 201, 201),  # put container success
                201, missing_container=True)
            test_status_map(
                (503, 404, 404,   # account_info fails on 404
                 503, 201, 201,   # PUT account
                 503, 200,        # account_info success
                 503, 201, 201),  # put container success
                201, missing_container=True)

    def test_POST(self):
        with save_globals():
            controller = proxy_server.ContainerController(self.app, 'account',
                                                          'container')

            def test_status_map(statuses, expected, **kwargs):
                set_http_connect(*statuses, **kwargs)
                self.app.memcache.store = {}
                req = Request.blank('/v1/a/c', {})
                req.content_length = 0
                self.app.update_request(req)
                res = controller.POST(req)
                expected = str(expected)
                self.assertEquals(res.status[:len(expected)], expected)

            test_status_map((200, 201, 201, 201), 201, missing_container=True)
            test_status_map((200, 201, 201, 500), 201, missing_container=True)
            test_status_map((200, 204, 404, 404), 404, missing_container=True)
            test_status_map((200, 204, 500, 404), 503, missing_container=True)
            self.assertFalse(self.app.account_autocreate)
            test_status_map((404, 404, 404), 404, missing_container=True)
            self.app.account_autocreate = True
            test_status_map((404, 404, 404), 404, missing_container=True)

    def test_PUT_max_containers_per_account(self):
        with save_globals():
            self.app.max_containers_per_account = 12346
            controller = proxy_server.ContainerController(self.app, 'account',
                                                          'container')
            self.assert_status_map(controller.PUT,
                                   (200, 201, 201, 201), 201,
                                   missing_container=True)

            self.app.max_containers_per_account = 12345
            controller = proxy_server.ContainerController(self.app, 'account',
                                                          'container')
            self.assert_status_map(controller.PUT, (201, 201, 201), 403,
                                   missing_container=True)

            self.app.max_containers_per_account = 12345
            self.app.max_containers_whitelist = ['account']
            controller = proxy_server.ContainerController(self.app, 'account',
                                                          'container')
            self.assert_status_map(controller.PUT,
                                   (200, 201, 201, 201), 201,
                                   missing_container=True)

    def test_PUT_max_container_name_length(self):
        with save_globals():
            limit = MAX_CONTAINER_NAME_LENGTH
            controller = proxy_server.ContainerController(self.app, 'account',
                                                          '1' * limit)
            self.assert_status_map(controller.PUT,
                                   (200, 201, 201, 201), 201,
                                   missing_container=True)
            controller = proxy_server.ContainerController(self.app, 'account',
                                                          '2' * (limit + 1))
            self.assert_status_map(controller.PUT, (201, 201, 201), 400,
                                   missing_container=True)

    def test_PUT_connect_exceptions(self):
        with save_globals():
            controller = proxy_server.ContainerController(self.app, 'account',
                                                          'container')
            self.assert_status_map(controller.PUT, (200, 201, 201, -1), 201,
                                   missing_container=True)
            self.assert_status_map(controller.PUT, (200, 201, -1, -1), 503,
                                   missing_container=True)
            self.assert_status_map(controller.PUT, (200, 503, 503, -1), 503,
                                   missing_container=True)

    def test_acc_missing_returns_404(self):
        for meth in ('DELETE', 'PUT'):
            with save_globals():
                self.app.memcache = FakeMemcacheReturnsNone()
                for dev in self.app.account_ring.devs.values():
                    del dev['errors']
                    del dev['last_error']
                controller = proxy_server.ContainerController(self.app,
                                                              'account',
                                                              'container')
                if meth == 'PUT':
                    set_http_connect(200, 200, 200, 200, 200, 200,
                                     missing_container=True)
                else:
                    set_http_connect(200, 200, 200, 200)
                self.app.memcache.store = {}
                req = Request.blank('/v1/a/c',
                                    environ={'REQUEST_METHOD': meth})
                self.app.update_request(req)
                resp = getattr(controller, meth)(req)
                self.assertEquals(resp.status_int, 200)

                set_http_connect(404, 404, 404, 200, 200, 200)
                # Make sure it is a blank request wthout env caching
                req = Request.blank('/v1/a/c',
                                    environ={'REQUEST_METHOD': meth})
                resp = getattr(controller, meth)(req)
                self.assertEquals(resp.status_int, 404)

                set_http_connect(503, 404, 404)
                # Make sure it is a blank request wthout env caching
                req = Request.blank('/v1/a/c',
                                    environ={'REQUEST_METHOD': meth})
                resp = getattr(controller, meth)(req)
                self.assertEquals(resp.status_int, 404)

                set_http_connect(503, 404, raise_exc=True)
                # Make sure it is a blank request wthout env caching
                req = Request.blank('/v1/a/c',
                                    environ={'REQUEST_METHOD': meth})
                resp = getattr(controller, meth)(req)
                self.assertEquals(resp.status_int, 404)

                for dev in self.app.account_ring.devs.values():
                    dev['errors'] = self.app.error_suppression_limit + 1
                    dev['last_error'] = time.time()
                set_http_connect(200, 200, 200, 200, 200, 200)
                # Make sure it is a blank request wthout env caching
                req = Request.blank('/v1/a/c',
                                    environ={'REQUEST_METHOD': meth})
                resp = getattr(controller, meth)(req)
                self.assertEquals(resp.status_int, 404)

    def test_put_locking(self):

        class MockMemcache(FakeMemcache):

            def __init__(self, allow_lock=None):
                self.allow_lock = allow_lock
                super(MockMemcache, self).__init__()

            @contextmanager
            def soft_lock(self, key, timeout=0, retries=5):
                if self.allow_lock:
                    yield True
                else:
                    raise NotImplementedError

        with save_globals():
            controller = proxy_server.ContainerController(self.app, 'account',
                                                          'container')
            self.app.memcache = MockMemcache(allow_lock=True)
            set_http_connect(200, 201, 201, 201,
                             missing_container=True)
            req = Request.blank('/v1/a/c', environ={'REQUEST_METHOD': 'PUT'})
            self.app.update_request(req)
            res = controller.PUT(req)
            self.assertEquals(res.status_int, 201)

    def test_error_limiting(self):
        with save_globals():
            controller = proxy_server.ContainerController(self.app, 'account',
                                                          'container')
            controller.app.sort_nodes = lambda l: l
            self.assert_status_map(controller.HEAD, (200, 503, 200, 200), 200,
                                   missing_container=False)
            self.assertEquals(
                controller.app.container_ring.devs[0]['errors'], 2)
            self.assert_('last_error' in controller.app.container_ring.devs[0])
            for _junk in xrange(self.app.error_suppression_limit):
                self.assert_status_map(controller.HEAD,
                                       (200, 503, 503, 503), 503)
            self.assertEquals(controller.app.container_ring.devs[0]['errors'],
                              self.app.error_suppression_limit + 1)
            self.assert_status_map(controller.HEAD, (200, 200, 200, 200), 503)
            self.assert_('last_error' in controller.app.container_ring.devs[0])
            self.assert_status_map(controller.PUT, (200, 201, 201, 201), 503,
                                   missing_container=True)
            self.assert_status_map(controller.DELETE,
                                   (200, 204, 204, 204), 503)
            self.app.error_suppression_interval = -300
            self.assert_status_map(controller.HEAD, (200, 200, 200, 200), 200)
            self.assert_status_map(controller.DELETE, (200, 204, 204, 204),
                                   404, raise_exc=True)

    def test_DELETE(self):
        with save_globals():
            controller = proxy_server.ContainerController(self.app, 'account',
                                                          'container')
            self.assert_status_map(controller.DELETE,
                                   (200, 204, 204, 204), 204)
            self.assert_status_map(controller.DELETE,
                                   (200, 204, 204, 503), 204)
            self.assert_status_map(controller.DELETE,
                                   (200, 204, 503, 503), 503)
            self.assert_status_map(controller.DELETE,
                                   (200, 204, 404, 404), 404)
            self.assert_status_map(controller.DELETE,
                                   (200, 404, 404, 404), 404)
            self.assert_status_map(controller.DELETE,
                                   (200, 204, 503, 404), 503)

            self.app.memcache = FakeMemcacheReturnsNone()
            # 200: Account check, 404x3: Container check
            self.assert_status_map(controller.DELETE,
                                   (200, 404, 404, 404), 404)

    def test_response_get_accept_ranges_header(self):
        with save_globals():
            set_http_connect(200, 200, body='{}')
            controller = proxy_server.ContainerController(self.app, 'account',
                                                          'container')
            req = Request.blank('/v1/a/c?format=json')
            self.app.update_request(req)
            res = controller.GET(req)
            self.assert_('accept-ranges' in res.headers)
            self.assertEqual(res.headers['accept-ranges'], 'bytes')

    def test_response_head_accept_ranges_header(self):
        with save_globals():
            set_http_connect(200, 200, body='{}')
            controller = proxy_server.ContainerController(self.app, 'account',
                                                          'container')
            req = Request.blank('/v1/a/c?format=json')
            self.app.update_request(req)
            res = controller.HEAD(req)
            self.assert_('accept-ranges' in res.headers)
            self.assertEqual(res.headers['accept-ranges'], 'bytes')

    def test_PUT_metadata(self):
        self.metadata_helper('PUT')

    def test_POST_metadata(self):
        self.metadata_helper('POST')

    def metadata_helper(self, method):
        for test_header, test_value in (
                ('X-Container-Meta-TestHeader', 'TestValue'),
                ('X-Container-Meta-TestHeader', ''),
                ('X-Remove-Container-Meta-TestHeader', 'anything'),
                ('X-Container-Read', '.r:*'),
                ('X-Remove-Container-Read', 'anything'),
                ('X-Container-Write', 'anyone'),
                ('X-Remove-Container-Write', 'anything')):
            test_errors = []

            def test_connect(ipaddr, port, device, partition, method, path,
                             headers=None, query_string=None):
                if path == '/a/c':
                    find_header = test_header
                    find_value = test_value
                    if find_header.lower().startswith('x-remove-'):
                        find_header = \
                            find_header.lower().replace('-remove', '', 1)
                        find_value = ''
                    for k, v in headers.iteritems():
                        if k.lower() == find_header.lower() and \
                                v == find_value:
                            break
                    else:
                        test_errors.append('%s: %s not in %s' %
                                           (find_header, find_value, headers))
            with save_globals():
                controller = \
                    proxy_server.ContainerController(self.app, 'a', 'c')
                set_http_connect(200, 201, 201, 201, give_connect=test_connect)
                req = Request.blank(
                    '/v1/a/c',
                    environ={'REQUEST_METHOD': method, 'swift_owner': True},
                    headers={test_header: test_value})
                self.app.update_request(req)
                getattr(controller, method)(req)
                self.assertEquals(test_errors, [])

    def test_PUT_bad_metadata(self):
        self.bad_metadata_helper('PUT')

    def test_POST_bad_metadata(self):
        self.bad_metadata_helper('POST')

    def bad_metadata_helper(self, method):
        with save_globals():
            controller = proxy_server.ContainerController(self.app, 'a', 'c')
            set_http_connect(200, 201, 201, 201)
            req = Request.blank('/v1/a/c', environ={'REQUEST_METHOD': method})
            self.app.update_request(req)
            resp = getattr(controller, method)(req)
            self.assertEquals(resp.status_int, 201)

            set_http_connect(201, 201, 201)
            req = Request.blank('/v1/a/c', environ={'REQUEST_METHOD': method},
                                headers={'X-Container-Meta-' +
                                ('a' * MAX_META_NAME_LENGTH): 'v'})
            self.app.update_request(req)
            resp = getattr(controller, method)(req)
            self.assertEquals(resp.status_int, 201)
            set_http_connect(201, 201, 201)
            req = Request.blank('/v1/a/c', environ={'REQUEST_METHOD': method},
                                headers={'X-Container-Meta-' +
                                ('a' * (MAX_META_NAME_LENGTH + 1)): 'v'})
            self.app.update_request(req)
            resp = getattr(controller, method)(req)
            self.assertEquals(resp.status_int, 400)

            set_http_connect(201, 201, 201)
            req = Request.blank('/v1/a/c', environ={'REQUEST_METHOD': method},
                                headers={'X-Container-Meta-Too-Long':
                                'a' * MAX_META_VALUE_LENGTH})
            self.app.update_request(req)
            resp = getattr(controller, method)(req)
            self.assertEquals(resp.status_int, 201)
            set_http_connect(201, 201, 201)
            req = Request.blank('/v1/a/c', environ={'REQUEST_METHOD': method},
                                headers={'X-Container-Meta-Too-Long':
                                'a' * (MAX_META_VALUE_LENGTH + 1)})
            self.app.update_request(req)
            resp = getattr(controller, method)(req)
            self.assertEquals(resp.status_int, 400)

            set_http_connect(201, 201, 201)
            headers = {}
            for x in xrange(MAX_META_COUNT):
                headers['X-Container-Meta-%d' % x] = 'v'
            req = Request.blank('/v1/a/c', environ={'REQUEST_METHOD': method},
                                headers=headers)
            self.app.update_request(req)
            resp = getattr(controller, method)(req)
            self.assertEquals(resp.status_int, 201)
            set_http_connect(201, 201, 201)
            headers = {}
            for x in xrange(MAX_META_COUNT + 1):
                headers['X-Container-Meta-%d' % x] = 'v'
            req = Request.blank('/v1/a/c', environ={'REQUEST_METHOD': method},
                                headers=headers)
            self.app.update_request(req)
            resp = getattr(controller, method)(req)
            self.assertEquals(resp.status_int, 400)

            set_http_connect(201, 201, 201)
            headers = {}
            header_value = 'a' * MAX_META_VALUE_LENGTH
            size = 0
            x = 0
            while size < MAX_META_OVERALL_SIZE - 4 - MAX_META_VALUE_LENGTH:
                size += 4 + MAX_META_VALUE_LENGTH
                headers['X-Container-Meta-%04d' % x] = header_value
                x += 1
            if MAX_META_OVERALL_SIZE - size > 1:
                headers['X-Container-Meta-a'] = \
                    'a' * (MAX_META_OVERALL_SIZE - size - 1)
            req = Request.blank('/v1/a/c', environ={'REQUEST_METHOD': method},
                                headers=headers)
            self.app.update_request(req)
            resp = getattr(controller, method)(req)
            self.assertEquals(resp.status_int, 201)
            set_http_connect(201, 201, 201)
            headers['X-Container-Meta-a'] = \
                'a' * (MAX_META_OVERALL_SIZE - size)
            req = Request.blank('/v1/a/c', environ={'REQUEST_METHOD': method},
                                headers=headers)
            self.app.update_request(req)
            resp = getattr(controller, method)(req)
            self.assertEquals(resp.status_int, 400)

    def test_POST_calls_clean_acl(self):
        called = [False]

        def clean_acl(header, value):
            called[0] = True
            raise ValueError('fake error')
        with save_globals():
            set_http_connect(200, 201, 201, 201)
            controller = proxy_server.ContainerController(self.app, 'account',
                                                          'container')
            req = Request.blank('/v1/a/c', environ={'REQUEST_METHOD': 'POST'},
                                headers={'X-Container-Read': '.r:*'})
            req.environ['swift.clean_acl'] = clean_acl
            self.app.update_request(req)
            controller.POST(req)
        self.assert_(called[0])
        called[0] = False
        with save_globals():
            set_http_connect(200, 201, 201, 201)
            controller = proxy_server.ContainerController(self.app, 'account',
                                                          'container')
            req = Request.blank('/v1/a/c', environ={'REQUEST_METHOD': 'POST'},
                                headers={'X-Container-Write': '.r:*'})
            req.environ['swift.clean_acl'] = clean_acl
            self.app.update_request(req)
            controller.POST(req)
        self.assert_(called[0])

    def test_PUT_calls_clean_acl(self):
        called = [False]

        def clean_acl(header, value):
            called[0] = True
            raise ValueError('fake error')
        with save_globals():
            set_http_connect(200, 201, 201, 201)
            controller = proxy_server.ContainerController(self.app, 'account',
                                                          'container')
            req = Request.blank('/v1/a/c', environ={'REQUEST_METHOD': 'PUT'},
                                headers={'X-Container-Read': '.r:*'})
            req.environ['swift.clean_acl'] = clean_acl
            self.app.update_request(req)
            controller.PUT(req)
        self.assert_(called[0])
        called[0] = False
        with save_globals():
            set_http_connect(200, 201, 201, 201)
            controller = proxy_server.ContainerController(self.app, 'account',
                                                          'container')
            req = Request.blank('/v1/a/c', environ={'REQUEST_METHOD': 'PUT'},
                                headers={'X-Container-Write': '.r:*'})
            req.environ['swift.clean_acl'] = clean_acl
            self.app.update_request(req)
            controller.PUT(req)
        self.assert_(called[0])

    def test_GET_no_content(self):
        with save_globals():
            set_http_connect(200, 204, 204, 204)
            controller = proxy_server.ContainerController(self.app, 'account',
                                                          'container')
            req = Request.blank('/v1/a/c')
            self.app.update_request(req)
            res = controller.GET(req)
            self.assertEquals(res.status_int, 204)
            self.assertEquals(
                res.environ['swift.container/a/c']['status'], 204)
            self.assertEquals(res.content_length, 0)
            self.assertTrue('transfer-encoding' not in res.headers)

    def test_GET_calls_authorize(self):
        called = [False]

        def authorize(req):
            called[0] = True
            return HTTPUnauthorized(request=req)
        with save_globals():
            set_http_connect(200, 201, 201, 201)
            controller = proxy_server.ContainerController(self.app, 'account',
                                                          'container')
            req = Request.blank('/v1/a/c')
            req.environ['swift.authorize'] = authorize
            self.app.update_request(req)
            res = controller.GET(req)
        self.assertEquals(res.environ['swift.container/a/c']['status'], 201)
        self.assert_(called[0])

    def test_HEAD_calls_authorize(self):
        called = [False]

        def authorize(req):
            called[0] = True
            return HTTPUnauthorized(request=req)
        with save_globals():
            set_http_connect(200, 201, 201, 201)
            controller = proxy_server.ContainerController(self.app, 'account',
                                                          'container')
            req = Request.blank('/v1/a/c', {'REQUEST_METHOD': 'HEAD'})
            req.environ['swift.authorize'] = authorize
            self.app.update_request(req)
            controller.HEAD(req)
        self.assert_(called[0])

    def test_OPTIONS_get_info_drops_origin(self):
        with save_globals():
            controller = proxy_server.ContainerController(self.app, 'a', 'c')

            count = [0]

            def my_get_info(app, env, account, container=None,
                            ret_not_found=False, swift_source=None):
                if count[0] > 11:
                    return {}
                count[0] += 1
                if not container:
                    return {'some': 'stuff'}
                return proxy_base.was_get_info(
                    app, env, account, container, ret_not_found, swift_source)

            proxy_base.was_get_info = proxy_base.get_info
            with mock.patch.object(proxy_base, 'get_info', my_get_info):
                proxy_base.get_info = my_get_info
                req = Request.blank(
                    '/v1/a/c',
                    {'REQUEST_METHOD': 'OPTIONS'},
                    headers={'Origin': 'http://foo.com',
                             'Access-Control-Request-Method': 'GET'})
                controller.OPTIONS(req)
                self.assertTrue(count[0] < 11)

    def test_OPTIONS(self):
        with save_globals():
            controller = proxy_server.ContainerController(self.app, 'a', 'c')

            def my_empty_container_info(*args):
                return {}
            controller.container_info = my_empty_container_info
            req = Request.blank(
                '/v1/a/c',
                {'REQUEST_METHOD': 'OPTIONS'},
                headers={'Origin': 'http://foo.com',
                         'Access-Control-Request-Method': 'GET'})
            resp = controller.OPTIONS(req)
            self.assertEquals(401, resp.status_int)

            def my_empty_origin_container_info(*args):
                return {'cors': {'allow_origin': None}}
            controller.container_info = my_empty_origin_container_info
            req = Request.blank(
                '/v1/a/c',
                {'REQUEST_METHOD': 'OPTIONS'},
                headers={'Origin': 'http://foo.com',
                         'Access-Control-Request-Method': 'GET'})
            resp = controller.OPTIONS(req)
            self.assertEquals(401, resp.status_int)

            def my_container_info(*args):
                return {
                    'cors': {
                        'allow_origin': 'http://foo.bar:8080 https://foo.bar',
                        'max_age': '999',
                    }
                }
            controller.container_info = my_container_info
            req = Request.blank(
                '/v1/a/c',
                {'REQUEST_METHOD': 'OPTIONS'},
                headers={'Origin': 'https://foo.bar',
                         'Access-Control-Request-Method': 'GET'})
            req.content_length = 0
            resp = controller.OPTIONS(req)
            self.assertEquals(200, resp.status_int)
            self.assertEquals(
                'https://foo.bar',
                resp.headers['access-control-allow-origin'])
            for verb in 'OPTIONS GET POST PUT DELETE HEAD'.split():
                self.assertTrue(
                    verb in resp.headers['access-control-allow-methods'])
            self.assertEquals(
                len(resp.headers['access-control-allow-methods'].split(', ')),
                6)
            self.assertEquals('999', resp.headers['access-control-max-age'])
            req = Request.blank(
                '/v1/a/c',
                {'REQUEST_METHOD': 'OPTIONS'},
                headers={'Origin': 'https://foo.bar'})
            req.content_length = 0
            resp = controller.OPTIONS(req)
            self.assertEquals(401, resp.status_int)
            req = Request.blank('/v1/a/c', {'REQUEST_METHOD': 'OPTIONS'})
            req.content_length = 0
            resp = controller.OPTIONS(req)
            self.assertEquals(200, resp.status_int)
            for verb in 'OPTIONS GET POST PUT DELETE HEAD'.split():
                self.assertTrue(
                    verb in resp.headers['Allow'])
            self.assertEquals(len(resp.headers['Allow'].split(', ')), 6)
            req = Request.blank(
                '/v1/a/c',
                {'REQUEST_METHOD': 'OPTIONS'},
                headers={'Origin': 'http://foo.bar',
                         'Access-Control-Request-Method': 'GET'})
            resp = controller.OPTIONS(req)
            self.assertEquals(401, resp.status_int)
            req = Request.blank(
                '/v1/a/c',
                {'REQUEST_METHOD': 'OPTIONS'},
                headers={'Origin': 'http://foo.bar',
                         'Access-Control-Request-Method': 'GET'})
            controller.app.cors_allow_origin = ['http://foo.bar', ]
            resp = controller.OPTIONS(req)
            self.assertEquals(200, resp.status_int)

            def my_container_info_wildcard(*args):
                return {
                    'cors': {
                        'allow_origin': '*',
                        'max_age': '999',
                    }
                }
            controller.container_info = my_container_info_wildcard
            req = Request.blank(
                '/v1/a/c/o.jpg',
                {'REQUEST_METHOD': 'OPTIONS'},
                headers={'Origin': 'https://bar.baz',
                         'Access-Control-Request-Method': 'GET'})
            req.content_length = 0
            resp = controller.OPTIONS(req)
            self.assertEquals(200, resp.status_int)
            self.assertEquals('*', resp.headers['access-control-allow-origin'])
            for verb in 'OPTIONS GET POST PUT DELETE HEAD'.split():
                self.assertTrue(
                    verb in resp.headers['access-control-allow-methods'])
            self.assertEquals(
                len(resp.headers['access-control-allow-methods'].split(', ')),
                6)
            self.assertEquals('999', resp.headers['access-control-max-age'])

            req = Request.blank(
                '/v1/a/c/o.jpg',
                {'REQUEST_METHOD': 'OPTIONS'},
                headers={'Origin': 'https://bar.baz',
                         'Access-Control-Request-Headers':
                         'x-foo, x-bar, x-auth-token',
                         'Access-Control-Request-Method': 'GET'}
            )
            req.content_length = 0
            resp = controller.OPTIONS(req)
            self.assertEquals(200, resp.status_int)
            self.assertEquals(
                sortHeaderNames('x-foo, x-bar, x-auth-token'),
                sortHeaderNames(resp.headers['access-control-allow-headers']))

    def test_CORS_valid(self):
        with save_globals():
            controller = proxy_server.ContainerController(self.app, 'a', 'c')

            def stubContainerInfo(*args):
                return {
                    'cors': {
                        'allow_origin': 'http://foo.bar'
                    }
                }
            controller.container_info = stubContainerInfo

            def containerGET(controller, req):
                return Response(headers={
                    'X-Container-Meta-Color': 'red',
                    'X-Super-Secret': 'hush',
                })

            req = Request.blank(
                '/v1/a/c',
                {'REQUEST_METHOD': 'GET'},
                headers={'Origin': 'http://foo.bar'})

            resp = cors_validation(containerGET)(controller, req)

            self.assertEquals(200, resp.status_int)
            self.assertEquals('http://foo.bar',
                              resp.headers['access-control-allow-origin'])
            self.assertEquals('red', resp.headers['x-container-meta-color'])
            # X-Super-Secret is in the response, but not "exposed"
            self.assertEquals('hush', resp.headers['x-super-secret'])
            self.assertTrue('access-control-expose-headers' in resp.headers)
            exposed = set(
                h.strip() for h in
                resp.headers['access-control-expose-headers'].split(','))
            expected_exposed = set(['cache-control', 'content-language',
                                    'content-type', 'expires', 'last-modified',
                                    'pragma', 'etag', 'x-timestamp',
                                    'x-trans-id', 'x-container-meta-color'])
            self.assertEquals(expected_exposed, exposed)

    def _gather_x_account_headers(self, controller_call, req, *connect_args,
                                  **kwargs):
        seen_headers = []
        to_capture = ('X-Account-Partition', 'X-Account-Host',
                      'X-Account-Device')

        def capture_headers(ipaddr, port, device, partition, method,
                            path, headers=None, query_string=None):
            captured = {}
            for header in to_capture:
                captured[header] = headers.get(header)
            seen_headers.append(captured)

        with save_globals():
            self.app.allow_account_management = True

            set_http_connect(*connect_args, give_connect=capture_headers,
                             **kwargs)
            resp = controller_call(req)
            self.assertEqual(2, resp.status_int // 100)  # sanity check

            # don't care about the account HEAD, so throw away the
            # first element
            return sorted(seen_headers[1:],
                          key=lambda d: d['X-Account-Host'] or 'Z')

    def test_PUT_x_account_headers_with_fewer_account_replicas(self):
        self.app.account_ring.set_replicas(2)
        req = Request.blank('/v1/a/c', headers={'': ''})
        controller = proxy_server.ContainerController(self.app, 'a', 'c')

        seen_headers = self._gather_x_account_headers(
            controller.PUT, req,
            200, 201, 201, 201)    # HEAD PUT PUT PUT
        self.assertEqual(seen_headers, [
            {'X-Account-Host': '10.0.0.0:1000',
             'X-Account-Partition': '1',
             'X-Account-Device': 'sda'},
            {'X-Account-Host': '10.0.0.1:1001',
             'X-Account-Partition': '1',
             'X-Account-Device': 'sdb'},
            {'X-Account-Host': None,
             'X-Account-Partition': None,
             'X-Account-Device': None}
        ])

    def test_PUT_x_account_headers_with_more_account_replicas(self):
        self.app.account_ring.set_replicas(4)
        req = Request.blank('/v1/a/c', headers={'': ''})
        controller = proxy_server.ContainerController(self.app, 'a', 'c')

        seen_headers = self._gather_x_account_headers(
            controller.PUT, req,
            200, 201, 201, 201)    # HEAD PUT PUT PUT
        self.assertEqual(seen_headers, [
            {'X-Account-Host': '10.0.0.0:1000,10.0.0.3:1003',
             'X-Account-Partition': '1',
             'X-Account-Device': 'sda,sdd'},
            {'X-Account-Host': '10.0.0.1:1001',
             'X-Account-Partition': '1',
             'X-Account-Device': 'sdb'},
            {'X-Account-Host': '10.0.0.2:1002',
             'X-Account-Partition': '1',
             'X-Account-Device': 'sdc'}
        ])

    def test_DELETE_x_account_headers_with_fewer_account_replicas(self):
        self.app.account_ring.set_replicas(2)
        req = Request.blank('/v1/a/c', headers={'': ''})
        controller = proxy_server.ContainerController(self.app, 'a', 'c')

        seen_headers = self._gather_x_account_headers(
            controller.DELETE, req,
            200, 204, 204, 204)    # HEAD DELETE DELETE DELETE
        self.assertEqual(seen_headers, [
            {'X-Account-Host': '10.0.0.0:1000',
             'X-Account-Partition': '1',
             'X-Account-Device': 'sda'},
            {'X-Account-Host': '10.0.0.1:1001',
             'X-Account-Partition': '1',
             'X-Account-Device': 'sdb'},
            {'X-Account-Host': None,
             'X-Account-Partition': None,
             'X-Account-Device': None}
        ])

    def test_DELETE_x_account_headers_with_more_account_replicas(self):
        self.app.account_ring.set_replicas(4)
        req = Request.blank('/v1/a/c', headers={'': ''})
        controller = proxy_server.ContainerController(self.app, 'a', 'c')

        seen_headers = self._gather_x_account_headers(
            controller.DELETE, req,
            200, 204, 204, 204)    # HEAD DELETE DELETE DELETE
        self.assertEqual(seen_headers, [
            {'X-Account-Host': '10.0.0.0:1000,10.0.0.3:1003',
             'X-Account-Partition': '1',
             'X-Account-Device': 'sda,sdd'},
            {'X-Account-Host': '10.0.0.1:1001',
             'X-Account-Partition': '1',
             'X-Account-Device': 'sdb'},
            {'X-Account-Host': '10.0.0.2:1002',
             'X-Account-Partition': '1',
             'X-Account-Device': 'sdc'}
        ])

    def test_PUT_backed_x_timestamp_header(self):
        timestamps = []

        def capture_timestamps(*args, **kwargs):
            headers = kwargs['headers']
            timestamps.append(headers.get('X-Timestamp'))

        req = Request.blank('/v1/a/c', method='PUT', headers={'': ''})
        with save_globals():
            new_connect = set_http_connect(200,  # account existance check
                                           201, 201, 201,
                                           give_connect=capture_timestamps)
            resp = self.app.handle_request(req)

        # sanity
        self.assertRaises(StopIteration, new_connect.code_iter.next)
        self.assertEqual(2, resp.status_int // 100)

        timestamps.pop(0)  # account existance check
        self.assertEqual(3, len(timestamps))
        for timestamp in timestamps:
            self.assertEqual(timestamp, timestamps[0])
            self.assert_(re.match('[0-9]{10}\.[0-9]{5}', timestamp))

    def test_DELETE_backed_x_timestamp_header(self):
        timestamps = []

        def capture_timestamps(*args, **kwargs):
            headers = kwargs['headers']
            timestamps.append(headers.get('X-Timestamp'))

        req = Request.blank('/v1/a/c', method='DELETE', headers={'': ''})
        self.app.update_request(req)
        with save_globals():
            new_connect = set_http_connect(200,  # account existance check
                                           201, 201, 201,
                                           give_connect=capture_timestamps)
            resp = self.app.handle_request(req)

        # sanity
        self.assertRaises(StopIteration, new_connect.code_iter.next)
        self.assertEqual(2, resp.status_int // 100)

        timestamps.pop(0)  # account existance check
        self.assertEqual(3, len(timestamps))
        for timestamp in timestamps:
            self.assertEqual(timestamp, timestamps[0])
            self.assert_(re.match('[0-9]{10}\.[0-9]{5}', timestamp))

    def test_node_read_timeout_retry_to_container(self):
        with save_globals():
            req = Request.blank('/v1/a/c', environ={'REQUEST_METHOD': 'GET'})
            self.app.node_timeout = 0.1
            set_http_connect(200, 200, 200, body='abcdef', slow=[1.0, 1.0])
            resp = req.get_response(self.app)
            got_exc = False
            try:
                resp.body
            except ChunkReadTimeout:
                got_exc = True
            self.assert_(got_exc)


class TestAccountController(unittest.TestCase):

    def setUp(self):
        self.app = proxy_server.Application(None, FakeMemcache(),
                                            account_ring=FakeRing(),
                                            container_ring=FakeRing(),
                                            object_ring=FakeRing)

    def assert_status_map(self, method, statuses, expected, env_expected=None):
        with save_globals():
            set_http_connect(*statuses)
            req = Request.blank('/v1/a', {})
            self.app.update_request(req)
            res = method(req)
            self.assertEquals(res.status_int, expected)
            if env_expected:
                self.assertEquals(res.environ['swift.account/a']['status'],
                                  env_expected)
            set_http_connect(*statuses)
            req = Request.blank('/v1/a/', {})
            self.app.update_request(req)
            res = method(req)
            self.assertEquals(res.status_int, expected)
            if env_expected:
                self.assertEquals(res.environ['swift.account/a']['status'],
                                  env_expected)

    def test_OPTIONS(self):
        with save_globals():
            self.app.allow_account_management = False
            controller = proxy_server.AccountController(self.app, 'account')
            req = Request.blank('/v1/account', {'REQUEST_METHOD': 'OPTIONS'})
            req.content_length = 0
            resp = controller.OPTIONS(req)
            self.assertEquals(200, resp.status_int)
            for verb in 'OPTIONS GET POST HEAD'.split():
                self.assertTrue(
                    verb in resp.headers['Allow'])
            self.assertEquals(len(resp.headers['Allow'].split(', ')), 4)

            # Test a CORS OPTIONS request (i.e. including Origin and
            # Access-Control-Request-Method headers)
            self.app.allow_account_management = False
            controller = proxy_server.AccountController(self.app, 'account')
            req = Request.blank(
                '/v1/account', {'REQUEST_METHOD': 'OPTIONS'},
                headers={'Origin': 'http://foo.com',
                         'Access-Control-Request-Method': 'GET'})
            req.content_length = 0
            resp = controller.OPTIONS(req)
            self.assertEquals(200, resp.status_int)
            for verb in 'OPTIONS GET POST HEAD'.split():
                self.assertTrue(
                    verb in resp.headers['Allow'])
            self.assertEquals(len(resp.headers['Allow'].split(', ')), 4)

            self.app.allow_account_management = True
            controller = proxy_server.AccountController(self.app, 'account')
            req = Request.blank('/v1/account', {'REQUEST_METHOD': 'OPTIONS'})
            req.content_length = 0
            resp = controller.OPTIONS(req)
            self.assertEquals(200, resp.status_int)
            for verb in 'OPTIONS GET POST PUT DELETE HEAD'.split():
                self.assertTrue(
                    verb in resp.headers['Allow'])
            self.assertEquals(len(resp.headers['Allow'].split(', ')), 6)

    def test_GET(self):
        with save_globals():
            controller = proxy_server.AccountController(self.app, 'account')
            # GET returns after the first successful call to an Account Server
            self.assert_status_map(controller.GET, (200,), 200, 200)
            self.assert_status_map(controller.GET, (503, 200), 200, 200)
            self.assert_status_map(controller.GET, (503, 503, 200), 200, 200)
            self.assert_status_map(controller.GET, (204,), 204, 204)
            self.assert_status_map(controller.GET, (503, 204), 204, 204)
            self.assert_status_map(controller.GET, (503, 503, 204), 204, 204)
            self.assert_status_map(controller.GET, (404, 200), 200, 200)
            self.assert_status_map(controller.GET, (404, 404, 200), 200, 200)
            self.assert_status_map(controller.GET, (404, 503, 204), 204, 204)
            # If Account servers fail, if autocreate = False, return majority
            # response
            self.assert_status_map(controller.GET, (404, 404, 404), 404, 404)
            self.assert_status_map(controller.GET, (404, 404, 503), 404, 404)
            self.assert_status_map(controller.GET, (404, 503, 503), 503)

            self.app.memcache = FakeMemcacheReturnsNone()
            self.assert_status_map(controller.GET, (404, 404, 404), 404, 404)

    def test_GET_autocreate(self):
        with save_globals():
            controller = proxy_server.AccountController(self.app, 'account')
            self.app.memcache = FakeMemcacheReturnsNone()
            self.assertFalse(self.app.account_autocreate)
            # Repeat the test for autocreate = False and 404 by all
            self.assert_status_map(controller.GET,
                                   (404, 404, 404), 404)
            self.assert_status_map(controller.GET,
                                   (404, 503, 404), 404)
            # When autocreate is True, if none of the nodes respond 2xx
            # And quorum of the nodes responded 404,
            # ALL nodes are asked to create the account
            # If successful, the GET request is repeated.
            controller.app.account_autocreate = True
            self.assert_status_map(controller.GET,
                                   (404, 404, 404), 204)
            self.assert_status_map(controller.GET,
                                   (404, 503, 404), 204)

            # We always return 503 if no majority between 4xx, 3xx or 2xx found
            self.assert_status_map(controller.GET,
                                   (500, 500, 400), 503)

    def test_HEAD(self):
        # Same behaviour as GET
        with save_globals():
            controller = proxy_server.AccountController(self.app, 'account')
            self.assert_status_map(controller.HEAD, (200,), 200, 200)
            self.assert_status_map(controller.HEAD, (503, 200), 200, 200)
            self.assert_status_map(controller.HEAD, (503, 503, 200), 200, 200)
            self.assert_status_map(controller.HEAD, (204,), 204, 204)
            self.assert_status_map(controller.HEAD, (503, 204), 204, 204)
            self.assert_status_map(controller.HEAD, (204, 503, 503), 204, 204)
            self.assert_status_map(controller.HEAD, (204,), 204, 204)
            self.assert_status_map(controller.HEAD, (404, 404, 404), 404, 404)
            self.assert_status_map(controller.HEAD, (404, 404, 200), 200, 200)
            self.assert_status_map(controller.HEAD, (404, 200), 200, 200)
            self.assert_status_map(controller.HEAD, (404, 404, 503), 404, 404)
            self.assert_status_map(controller.HEAD, (404, 503, 503), 503)
            self.assert_status_map(controller.HEAD, (404, 503, 204), 204, 204)

    def test_HEAD_autocreate(self):
        # Same behaviour as GET
        with save_globals():
            controller = proxy_server.AccountController(self.app, 'account')
            self.app.memcache = FakeMemcacheReturnsNone()
            self.assertFalse(self.app.account_autocreate)
            self.assert_status_map(controller.HEAD,
                                   (404, 404, 404), 404)
            controller.app.account_autocreate = True
            self.assert_status_map(controller.HEAD,
                                   (404, 404, 404), 204)
            self.assert_status_map(controller.HEAD,
                                   (500, 404, 404), 204)
            # We always return 503 if no majority between 4xx, 3xx or 2xx found
            self.assert_status_map(controller.HEAD,
                                   (500, 500, 400), 503)

    def test_POST_autocreate(self):
        with save_globals():
            controller = proxy_server.AccountController(self.app, 'account')
            self.app.memcache = FakeMemcacheReturnsNone()
            # first test with autocreate being False
            self.assertFalse(self.app.account_autocreate)
            self.assert_status_map(controller.POST,
                                   (404, 404, 404), 404)
            # next turn it on and test account being created than updated
            controller.app.account_autocreate = True
            self.assert_status_map(
                controller.POST,
                (404, 404, 404, 202, 202, 202, 201, 201, 201), 201)
                # account_info  PUT account  POST account
            self.assert_status_map(
                controller.POST,
                (404, 404, 503, 201, 201, 503, 204, 204, 504), 204)
            # what if create fails
            self.assert_status_map(
                controller.POST,
                (404, 404, 404, 403, 403, 403, 400, 400, 400), 400)

    def test_connection_refused(self):
        self.app.account_ring.get_nodes('account')
        for dev in self.app.account_ring.devs.values():
            dev['ip'] = '127.0.0.1'
            dev['port'] = 1  # can't connect on this port
        controller = proxy_server.AccountController(self.app, 'account')
        req = Request.blank('/v1/account', environ={'REQUEST_METHOD': 'HEAD'})
        self.app.update_request(req)
        resp = controller.HEAD(req)
        self.assertEquals(resp.status_int, 503)

    def test_other_socket_error(self):
        self.app.account_ring.get_nodes('account')
        for dev in self.app.account_ring.devs.values():
            dev['ip'] = '127.0.0.1'
            dev['port'] = -1  # invalid port number
        controller = proxy_server.AccountController(self.app, 'account')
        req = Request.blank('/v1/account', environ={'REQUEST_METHOD': 'HEAD'})
        self.app.update_request(req)
        resp = controller.HEAD(req)
        self.assertEquals(resp.status_int, 503)

    def test_response_get_accept_ranges_header(self):
        with save_globals():
            set_http_connect(200, 200, body='{}')
            controller = proxy_server.AccountController(self.app, 'account')
            req = Request.blank('/v1/a?format=json')
            self.app.update_request(req)
            res = controller.GET(req)
            self.assert_('accept-ranges' in res.headers)
            self.assertEqual(res.headers['accept-ranges'], 'bytes')

    def test_response_head_accept_ranges_header(self):
        with save_globals():
            set_http_connect(200, 200, body='{}')
            controller = proxy_server.AccountController(self.app, 'account')
            req = Request.blank('/v1/a?format=json')
            self.app.update_request(req)
            res = controller.HEAD(req)
            res.body
            self.assert_('accept-ranges' in res.headers)
            self.assertEqual(res.headers['accept-ranges'], 'bytes')

    def test_PUT(self):
        with save_globals():
            controller = proxy_server.AccountController(self.app, 'account')

            def test_status_map(statuses, expected, **kwargs):
                set_http_connect(*statuses, **kwargs)
                self.app.memcache.store = {}
                req = Request.blank('/v1/a', {})
                req.content_length = 0
                self.app.update_request(req)
                res = controller.PUT(req)
                expected = str(expected)
                self.assertEquals(res.status[:len(expected)], expected)
            test_status_map((201, 201, 201), 405)
            self.app.allow_account_management = True
            test_status_map((201, 201, 201), 201)
            test_status_map((201, 201, 500), 201)
            test_status_map((201, 500, 500), 503)
            test_status_map((204, 500, 404), 503)

    def test_PUT_max_account_name_length(self):
        with save_globals():
            self.app.allow_account_management = True
            limit = MAX_ACCOUNT_NAME_LENGTH
            controller = proxy_server.AccountController(self.app, '1' * limit)
            self.assert_status_map(controller.PUT, (201, 201, 201), 201)
            controller = proxy_server.AccountController(
                self.app, '2' * (limit + 1))
            self.assert_status_map(controller.PUT, (201, 201, 201), 400)

    def test_PUT_connect_exceptions(self):
        with save_globals():
            self.app.allow_account_management = True
            controller = proxy_server.AccountController(self.app, 'account')
            self.assert_status_map(controller.PUT, (201, 201, -1), 201)
            self.assert_status_map(controller.PUT, (201, -1, -1), 503)
            self.assert_status_map(controller.PUT, (503, 503, -1), 503)

    def test_PUT_metadata(self):
        self.metadata_helper('PUT')

    def test_POST_metadata(self):
        self.metadata_helper('POST')

    def metadata_helper(self, method):
        for test_header, test_value in (
                ('X-Account-Meta-TestHeader', 'TestValue'),
                ('X-Account-Meta-TestHeader', ''),
                ('X-Remove-Account-Meta-TestHeader', 'anything')):
            test_errors = []

            def test_connect(ipaddr, port, device, partition, method, path,
                             headers=None, query_string=None):
                if path == '/a':
                    find_header = test_header
                    find_value = test_value
                    if find_header.lower().startswith('x-remove-'):
                        find_header = \
                            find_header.lower().replace('-remove', '', 1)
                        find_value = ''
                    for k, v in headers.iteritems():
                        if k.lower() == find_header.lower() and \
                                v == find_value:
                            break
                    else:
                        test_errors.append('%s: %s not in %s' %
                                           (find_header, find_value, headers))
            with save_globals():
                self.app.allow_account_management = True
                controller = \
                    proxy_server.AccountController(self.app, 'a')
                set_http_connect(201, 201, 201, give_connect=test_connect)
                req = Request.blank('/v1/a/c',
                                    environ={'REQUEST_METHOD': method},
                                    headers={test_header: test_value})
                self.app.update_request(req)
                getattr(controller, method)(req)
                self.assertEquals(test_errors, [])

    def test_PUT_bad_metadata(self):
        self.bad_metadata_helper('PUT')

    def test_POST_bad_metadata(self):
        self.bad_metadata_helper('POST')

    def bad_metadata_helper(self, method):
        with save_globals():
            self.app.allow_account_management = True
            controller = proxy_server.AccountController(self.app, 'a')
            set_http_connect(200, 201, 201, 201)
            req = Request.blank('/v1/a/c', environ={'REQUEST_METHOD': method})
            self.app.update_request(req)
            resp = getattr(controller, method)(req)
            self.assertEquals(resp.status_int, 201)

            set_http_connect(201, 201, 201)
            req = Request.blank('/v1/a/c', environ={'REQUEST_METHOD': method},
                                headers={'X-Account-Meta-' +
                                ('a' * MAX_META_NAME_LENGTH): 'v'})
            self.app.update_request(req)
            resp = getattr(controller, method)(req)
            self.assertEquals(resp.status_int, 201)
            set_http_connect(201, 201, 201)
            req = Request.blank('/v1/a/c', environ={'REQUEST_METHOD': method},
                                headers={'X-Account-Meta-' +
                                ('a' * (MAX_META_NAME_LENGTH + 1)): 'v'})
            self.app.update_request(req)
            resp = getattr(controller, method)(req)
            self.assertEquals(resp.status_int, 400)

            set_http_connect(201, 201, 201)
            req = Request.blank('/v1/a/c', environ={'REQUEST_METHOD': method},
                                headers={'X-Account-Meta-Too-Long':
                                'a' * MAX_META_VALUE_LENGTH})
            self.app.update_request(req)
            resp = getattr(controller, method)(req)
            self.assertEquals(resp.status_int, 201)
            set_http_connect(201, 201, 201)
            req = Request.blank('/v1/a/c', environ={'REQUEST_METHOD': method},
                                headers={'X-Account-Meta-Too-Long':
                                'a' * (MAX_META_VALUE_LENGTH + 1)})
            self.app.update_request(req)
            resp = getattr(controller, method)(req)
            self.assertEquals(resp.status_int, 400)

            set_http_connect(201, 201, 201)
            headers = {}
            for x in xrange(MAX_META_COUNT):
                headers['X-Account-Meta-%d' % x] = 'v'
            req = Request.blank('/v1/a/c', environ={'REQUEST_METHOD': method},
                                headers=headers)
            self.app.update_request(req)
            resp = getattr(controller, method)(req)
            self.assertEquals(resp.status_int, 201)
            set_http_connect(201, 201, 201)
            headers = {}
            for x in xrange(MAX_META_COUNT + 1):
                headers['X-Account-Meta-%d' % x] = 'v'
            req = Request.blank('/v1/a/c', environ={'REQUEST_METHOD': method},
                                headers=headers)
            self.app.update_request(req)
            resp = getattr(controller, method)(req)
            self.assertEquals(resp.status_int, 400)

            set_http_connect(201, 201, 201)
            headers = {}
            header_value = 'a' * MAX_META_VALUE_LENGTH
            size = 0
            x = 0
            while size < MAX_META_OVERALL_SIZE - 4 - MAX_META_VALUE_LENGTH:
                size += 4 + MAX_META_VALUE_LENGTH
                headers['X-Account-Meta-%04d' % x] = header_value
                x += 1
            if MAX_META_OVERALL_SIZE - size > 1:
                headers['X-Account-Meta-a'] = \
                    'a' * (MAX_META_OVERALL_SIZE - size - 1)
            req = Request.blank('/v1/a/c', environ={'REQUEST_METHOD': method},
                                headers=headers)
            self.app.update_request(req)
            resp = getattr(controller, method)(req)
            self.assertEquals(resp.status_int, 201)
            set_http_connect(201, 201, 201)
            headers['X-Account-Meta-a'] = \
                'a' * (MAX_META_OVERALL_SIZE - size)
            req = Request.blank('/v1/a/c', environ={'REQUEST_METHOD': method},
                                headers=headers)
            self.app.update_request(req)
            resp = getattr(controller, method)(req)
            self.assertEquals(resp.status_int, 400)

    def test_DELETE(self):
        with save_globals():
            controller = proxy_server.AccountController(self.app, 'account')

            def test_status_map(statuses, expected, **kwargs):
                set_http_connect(*statuses, **kwargs)
                self.app.memcache.store = {}
                req = Request.blank('/v1/a', {'REQUEST_METHOD': 'DELETE'})
                req.content_length = 0
                self.app.update_request(req)
                res = controller.DELETE(req)
                expected = str(expected)
                self.assertEquals(res.status[:len(expected)], expected)
            test_status_map((201, 201, 201), 405)
            self.app.allow_account_management = True
            test_status_map((201, 201, 201), 201)
            test_status_map((201, 201, 500), 201)
            test_status_map((201, 500, 500), 503)
            test_status_map((204, 500, 404), 503)

    def test_DELETE_with_query_string(self):
        # Extra safety in case someone typos a query string for an
        # account-level DELETE request that was really meant to be caught by
        # some middleware.
        with save_globals():
            controller = proxy_server.AccountController(self.app, 'account')

            def test_status_map(statuses, expected, **kwargs):
                set_http_connect(*statuses, **kwargs)
                self.app.memcache.store = {}
                req = Request.blank('/v1/a?whoops',
                                    environ={'REQUEST_METHOD': 'DELETE'})
                req.content_length = 0
                self.app.update_request(req)
                res = controller.DELETE(req)
                expected = str(expected)
                self.assertEquals(res.status[:len(expected)], expected)
            test_status_map((201, 201, 201), 400)
            self.app.allow_account_management = True
            test_status_map((201, 201, 201), 400)
            test_status_map((201, 201, 500), 400)
            test_status_map((201, 500, 500), 400)
            test_status_map((204, 500, 404), 400)


class TestAccountControllerFakeGetResponse(unittest.TestCase):
    """
    Test all the faked-out GET responses for accounts that don't exist. They
    have to match the responses for empty accounts that really exist.
    """
    def setUp(self):
        conf = {'account_autocreate': 'yes'}
        self.app = proxy_server.Application(conf, FakeMemcache(),
                                            account_ring=FakeRing(),
                                            container_ring=FakeRing(),
                                            object_ring=FakeRing)
        self.app.memcache = FakeMemcacheReturnsNone()

    def test_GET_autocreate_accept_json(self):
        with save_globals():
            set_http_connect(*([404] * 100))  # nonexistent: all backends 404
            req = Request.blank(
                '/v1/a', headers={'Accept': 'application/json'},
                environ={'REQUEST_METHOD': 'GET',
                         'PATH_INFO': '/v1/a'})
            resp = req.get_response(self.app)
            self.assertEqual(200, resp.status_int)
            self.assertEqual('application/json; charset=utf-8',
                             resp.headers['Content-Type'])
            self.assertEqual("[]", resp.body)

    def test_GET_autocreate_format_json(self):
        with save_globals():
            set_http_connect(*([404] * 100))  # nonexistent: all backends 404
            req = Request.blank('/v1/a?format=json',
                                environ={'REQUEST_METHOD': 'GET',
                                         'PATH_INFO': '/v1/a',
                                         'QUERY_STRING': 'format=json'})
            resp = req.get_response(self.app)
            self.assertEqual(200, resp.status_int)
            self.assertEqual('application/json; charset=utf-8',
                             resp.headers['Content-Type'])
            self.assertEqual("[]", resp.body)

    def test_GET_autocreate_accept_xml(self):
        with save_globals():
            set_http_connect(*([404] * 100))  # nonexistent: all backends 404
            req = Request.blank('/v1/a', headers={"Accept": "text/xml"},
                                environ={'REQUEST_METHOD': 'GET',
                                         'PATH_INFO': '/v1/a'})

            resp = req.get_response(self.app)
            self.assertEqual(200, resp.status_int)

            self.assertEqual('text/xml; charset=utf-8',
                             resp.headers['Content-Type'])
            empty_xml_listing = ('<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>\n'
                                 '<account name="a">\n</account>')
            self.assertEqual(empty_xml_listing, resp.body)

    def test_GET_autocreate_format_xml(self):
        with save_globals():
            set_http_connect(*([404] * 100))  # nonexistent: all backends 404
            req = Request.blank('/v1/a?format=xml',
                                environ={'REQUEST_METHOD': 'GET',
                                         'PATH_INFO': '/v1/a',
                                         'QUERY_STRING': 'format=xml'})
            resp = req.get_response(self.app)
            self.assertEqual(200, resp.status_int)
            self.assertEqual('application/xml; charset=utf-8',
                             resp.headers['Content-Type'])
            empty_xml_listing = ('<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>\n'
                                 '<account name="a">\n</account>')
            self.assertEqual(empty_xml_listing, resp.body)

    def test_GET_autocreate_accept_unknown(self):
        with save_globals():
            set_http_connect(*([404] * 100))  # nonexistent: all backends 404
            req = Request.blank('/v1/a', headers={"Accept": "mystery/meat"},
                                environ={'REQUEST_METHOD': 'GET',
                                         'PATH_INFO': '/v1/a'})
            resp = req.get_response(self.app)
            self.assertEqual(406, resp.status_int)

    def test_GET_autocreate_format_invalid_utf8(self):
        with save_globals():
            set_http_connect(*([404] * 100))  # nonexistent: all backends 404
            req = Request.blank('/v1/a?format=\xff\xfe',
                                environ={'REQUEST_METHOD': 'GET',
                                         'PATH_INFO': '/v1/a',
                                         'QUERY_STRING': 'format=\xff\xfe'})
            resp = req.get_response(self.app)
            self.assertEqual(400, resp.status_int)

    def test_account_acl_header_access(self):
        acl = {
            'admin': ['AUTH_alice'],
            'read-write': ['AUTH_bob'],
            'read-only': ['AUTH_carol'],
        }
        prefix = get_sys_meta_prefix('account')
        privileged_headers = {(prefix + 'core-access-control'): format_acl(
            version=2, acl_dict=acl)}

        app = proxy_server.Application(
            None, FakeMemcache(), account_ring=FakeRing(),
            container_ring=FakeRing(), object_ring=FakeRing())

        with save_globals():
            # Mock account server will provide privileged information (ACLs)
            set_http_connect(200, 200, 200, headers=privileged_headers)
            req = Request.blank('/v1/a', environ={'REQUEST_METHOD': 'GET'})
            resp = app.handle_request(req)

            # Not a swift_owner -- ACLs should NOT be in response
            header = 'X-Account-Access-Control'
            self.assert_(header not in resp.headers, '%r was in %r' % (
                header, resp.headers))

            # Same setup -- mock acct server will provide ACLs
            set_http_connect(200, 200, 200, headers=privileged_headers)
            req = Request.blank('/v1/a', environ={'REQUEST_METHOD': 'GET',
                                                  'swift_owner': True})
            resp = app.handle_request(req)

            # For a swift_owner, the ACLs *should* be in response
            self.assert_(header in resp.headers, '%r not in %r' % (
                header, resp.headers))

    def test_account_acls_through_delegation(self):

        # Define a way to grab the requests sent out from the AccountController
        # to the Account Server, and a way to inject responses we'd like the
        # Account Server to return.
        resps_to_send = []

        @contextmanager
        def patch_account_controller_method(verb):
            old_method = getattr(proxy_server.AccountController, verb)
            new_method = lambda self, req, *_, **__: resps_to_send.pop(0)
            try:
                setattr(proxy_server.AccountController, verb, new_method)
                yield
            finally:
                setattr(proxy_server.AccountController, verb, old_method)

        def make_test_request(http_method, swift_owner=True):
            env = {
                'REQUEST_METHOD': http_method,
                'swift_owner': swift_owner,
            }
            acl = {
                'admin': ['foo'],
                'read-write': ['bar'],
                'read-only': ['bas'],
            }
            headers = {} if http_method in ('GET', 'HEAD') else {
                'x-account-access-control': format_acl(version=2, acl_dict=acl)
            }

            return Request.blank('/v1/a', environ=env, headers=headers)

        # Our AccountController will invoke methods to communicate with the
        # Account Server, and they will return responses like these:
        def make_canned_response(http_method):
            acl = {
                'admin': ['foo'],
                'read-write': ['bar'],
                'read-only': ['bas'],
            }
            headers = {'x-account-sysmeta-core-access-control': format_acl(
                version=2, acl_dict=acl)}
            canned_resp = Response(headers=headers)
            canned_resp.environ = {
                'PATH_INFO': '/acct',
                'REQUEST_METHOD': http_method,
            }
            resps_to_send.append(canned_resp)

        app = proxy_server.Application(
            None, FakeMemcache(), account_ring=FakeRing(),
            container_ring=FakeRing(), object_ring=FakeRing())
        app.allow_account_management = True

        ext_header = 'x-account-access-control'
        with patch_account_controller_method('GETorHEAD_base'):
            # GET/HEAD requests should remap sysmeta headers from acct server
            for verb in ('GET', 'HEAD'):
                make_canned_response(verb)
                req = make_test_request(verb)
                resp = app.handle_request(req)
                h = parse_acl(version=2, data=resp.headers.get(ext_header))
                self.assertEqual(h['admin'], ['foo'])
                self.assertEqual(h['read-write'], ['bar'])
                self.assertEqual(h['read-only'], ['bas'])

                # swift_owner = False: GET/HEAD shouldn't return sensitive info
                make_canned_response(verb)
                req = make_test_request(verb, swift_owner=False)
                resp = app.handle_request(req)
                h = resp.headers
                self.assertEqual(None, h.get(ext_header))

                # swift_owner unset: GET/HEAD shouldn't return sensitive info
                make_canned_response(verb)
                req = make_test_request(verb, swift_owner=False)
                del req.environ['swift_owner']
                resp = app.handle_request(req)
                h = resp.headers
                self.assertEqual(None, h.get(ext_header))

        # Verify that PUT/POST requests remap sysmeta headers from acct server
        with patch_account_controller_method('make_requests'):
            make_canned_response('PUT')
            req = make_test_request('PUT')
            resp = app.handle_request(req)

            h = parse_acl(version=2, data=resp.headers.get(ext_header))
            self.assertEqual(h['admin'], ['foo'])
            self.assertEqual(h['read-write'], ['bar'])
            self.assertEqual(h['read-only'], ['bas'])

            make_canned_response('POST')
            req = make_test_request('POST')
            resp = app.handle_request(req)

            h = parse_acl(version=2, data=resp.headers.get(ext_header))
            self.assertEqual(h['admin'], ['foo'])
            self.assertEqual(h['read-write'], ['bar'])
            self.assertEqual(h['read-only'], ['bas'])


class FakeObjectController(object):

    def __init__(self):
        self.app = self
        self.logger = self
        self.account_name = 'a'
        self.container_name = 'c'
        self.object_name = 'o'
        self.trans_id = 'tx1'
        self.object_ring = FakeRing()
        self.node_timeout = 1
        self.rate_limit_after_segment = 3
        self.rate_limit_segments_per_sec = 2
        self.GETorHEAD_base_args = []

    def exception(self, *args):
        self.exception_args = args
        self.exception_info = sys.exc_info()

    def GETorHEAD_base(self, *args):
        self.GETorHEAD_base_args.append(args)
        req = args[0]
        path = args[4]
        body = data = path[-1] * int(path[-1])
        if req.range:
            r = req.range.ranges_for_length(len(data))
            if r:
                (start, stop) = r[0]
                body = data[start:stop]
        resp = Response(app_iter=iter(body))
        return resp

    def iter_nodes(self, ring, partition):
        for node in ring.get_part_nodes(partition):
            yield node
        for node in ring.get_more_nodes(partition):
            yield node

    def sort_nodes(self, nodes):
        return nodes

    def set_node_timing(self, node, timing):
        return


class Stub(object):
    pass


class TestProxyObjectPerformance(unittest.TestCase):

    def setUp(self):
        # This is just a simple test that can be used to verify and debug the
        # various data paths between the proxy server and the object
        # server. Used as a play ground to debug buffer sizes for sockets.
        prolis = _test_sockets[0]
        sock = connect_tcp(('localhost', prolis.getsockname()[1]))
        # Client is transmitting in 2 MB chunks
        fd = sock.makefile('wb', 2 * 1024 * 1024)
        # Small, fast for testing
        obj_len = 2 * 64 * 1024
        # Use 1 GB or more for measurements
        #obj_len = 2 * 512 * 1024 * 1024
        self.path = '/v1/a/c/o.large'
        fd.write('PUT %s HTTP/1.1\r\n'
                 'Host: localhost\r\n'
                 'Connection: close\r\n'
                 'X-Storage-Token: t\r\n'
                 'Content-Length: %s\r\n'
                 'Content-Type: application/octet-stream\r\n'
                 '\r\n' % (self.path, str(obj_len)))
        fd.write('a' * obj_len)
        fd.flush()
        headers = readuntil2crlfs(fd)
        exp = 'HTTP/1.1 201'
        self.assertEqual(headers[:len(exp)], exp)
        self.obj_len = obj_len

    def test_GET_debug_large_file(self):
        for i in range(10):
            start = time.time()

            prolis = _test_sockets[0]
            sock = connect_tcp(('localhost', prolis.getsockname()[1]))
            # Client is reading in 2 MB chunks
            fd = sock.makefile('wb', 2 * 1024 * 1024)
            fd.write('GET %s HTTP/1.1\r\n'
                     'Host: localhost\r\n'
                     'Connection: close\r\n'
                     'X-Storage-Token: t\r\n'
                     '\r\n' % self.path)
            fd.flush()
            headers = readuntil2crlfs(fd)
            exp = 'HTTP/1.1 200'
            self.assertEqual(headers[:len(exp)], exp)

            total = 0
            while True:
                buf = fd.read(100000)
                if not buf:
                    break
                total += len(buf)
            self.assertEqual(total, self.obj_len)

            end = time.time()
            print "Run %02d took %07.03f" % (i, end - start)


class TestSwiftInfo(unittest.TestCase):
    def setUp(self):
        utils._swift_info = {}
        utils._swift_admin_info = {}

    def test_registered_defaults(self):
        proxy_server.Application({}, FakeMemcache(),
                                 account_ring=FakeRing(),
                                 container_ring=FakeRing(),
                                 object_ring=FakeRing)

        si = utils.get_swift_info()['swift']
        self.assertTrue('version' in si)
        self.assertEqual(si['max_file_size'], MAX_FILE_SIZE)
        self.assertEqual(si['max_meta_name_length'], MAX_META_NAME_LENGTH)
        self.assertEqual(si['max_meta_value_length'], MAX_META_VALUE_LENGTH)
        self.assertEqual(si['max_meta_count'], MAX_META_COUNT)
        self.assertEqual(si['account_listing_limit'], ACCOUNT_LISTING_LIMIT)
        self.assertEqual(si['container_listing_limit'],
                         CONTAINER_LISTING_LIMIT)
        self.assertEqual(si['max_account_name_length'],
                         MAX_ACCOUNT_NAME_LENGTH)
        self.assertEqual(si['max_container_name_length'],
                         MAX_CONTAINER_NAME_LENGTH)
        self.assertEqual(si['max_object_name_length'], MAX_OBJECT_NAME_LENGTH)


if __name__ == '__main__':
    setup()
    try:
        unittest.main()
    finally:
        teardown()
